UNIT 1-Lesson 3-Developing Business Plan
UNIT 1-Lesson 3-Developing Business Plan
UNIT 1-Lesson 3-Developing Business Plan
2. What is Business?
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What Is a Business Plan?
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Business Plan
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KEY TAKEAWAYS
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The Business Plan Looks Forward in Time
× Business plans usually look forward in time for a period of one to three
years to a "planning horizon," which moves forward periodically with
reviews and updates. Business plans for different organizations will
differ somewhat in content and structure, but most are designed to
address two fundamental kinds of questions:
- What will the business look like in one year? Two, or three
years? (I.e., what will business performance look like and what will the
financial position look like then?)
- How does the organization bring about the desired performance and
build a stable financial situation?
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The Business Plan Looks Forward in Time
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In creating or searching to business opportunities, one must
consider the following factors:
1. The needs of the society
2. Availability of capital resources
3. Business inclination
4. Clientele
5. Availability of raw materials
6. Human Resources
7. Nature of product or service
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BASIC PHASES OF BUSINESS PLAN
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BASIC PHASES OF BUSINESS PLAN
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BASIC PHASES OF BUSINESS PLAN
3. Financial Management
× refers to the capital investment and sources of
funding the operation of the business.
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CONTENT OF BUSINESS PLAN
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BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE
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BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE
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BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE
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BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE
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BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE
3. Market Analysis
× The market analysis is a crucial section of the business plan, as it
helps you identify your best customers or clients. In the market
analysis, research the primary target market for your product or
service, including geographic location, demographics, your target
market's needs and how these needs are currently being met. Your
purpose here is to have a thorough knowledge of the people you are
planning to sell your goods and/or services to so that you can make
informed predictions about how much they might buy.
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BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE
4. Competitive Analysis
× In the competitive analysis section, you'll learn how successful your
direct and indirect competitors are in the marketplace, with an
assessment of their competitive advantage and how you'll set yourself
apart from them. It also includes an analysis of how you will
overcome any entry barriers to your chosen market. You also need to
distinguish your business from the competition, which is especially
important in persuading potential funding sources that you'll be able
to compete in the marketplace.
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BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE
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BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE
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BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE
7. Operating Plan
× The operating plan gives information on how your business will be
run. It provides a description of your business's physical location,
facilities and equipment, kinds of employees needed, inventory
requirements, suppliers, and any other applicable operating details,
such as a description of the manufacturing process.
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BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE
8. Financial Plan
× Starting a business is generally about making a profit, and so having
a solid sense of your current finances, funding needs, as well as
projected income is important. In the financial section, provide a
description of your funding requirements, your detailed financial
statements, and a financial statement analysis. This part of the
business plan is where you present the three main financial
documents of any business; the balance sheet, the income statement,
and the cash flow statement, or in the case of a new business, a cash
flow projection.
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BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE
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BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE
After completing all the sections, don't forget to insert a title page at the beginning of the plan followed by a table of contents listing
each section with page numbers.
Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary................................ Page #
2. Business/Industry Overview................. Page #
3. Market Analysis........................................ Page #
4. The Competition...................................... Page #
5. Sales & Marketing Plan........................... Page #
6. Ownership and Management Plan....... Page #
7. Operating Plan.......................................... Page #
8. Financial Plan............................................ Page #
9. Appendices and Exhibits........................ Page #
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STRENGTH, WEAKNESSES, OPPORTUNITIES AND
THREATS (SWOT)
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THANK YOU!
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