Cursinho-Material II-2010

CURSINHO PRÉ-
VESTIBULAR
Inglês
SAFETY RULES FOR ONLINE DATING
“If you have any reason to feel

uncomfortable or unsafe, leave.”
There are many stories out there about the perils of online
dating. Some are urban legends, and some are alarmist or
driven by contempt. Others ring true because we hear them
from friends or read about them in the newspaper. The truth of
the matter is that yes, there are creeps out there who prey on
people that reveal personal information on the internet. It is
also true that there are basic precautions you can take to keep
them at bay. Follow these strategies to date online safely:
 Stay anonymous
This is basic, but it is easy to let things slip in
your initial excitement when someone contacts you.
First, only use dating services that do not disclose
personal information. Second, don’t reveal identifying
information about your neighborhood, apartment
building, or workplace. Third, if you have children, do
not name them or their school.
 Meet in a public place
It is not a good idea to go hiking on a secluded
trail or rafting down a river on the first date. Instead,
meet at a restaurant, coffee shop, or mall some
distance away from your home. Carry your cell
phone and keep it on at all times. At your meeting, if
you have any reason to feel uncomfortable or
unsafe, leave.
 Go with your instincts
Usually, everything checks out and the
person you meet is normal. If your gut tells you
otherwise, trust your intuitive judgment.
http://www.eromance.com/advice/onlinedating/article161.htm
Access: 15th June, 2007 (Adapted)
ANSWER THE QUESTIONS BELOW BASED
ON THE TEXT YOU’VE JUST READ.
 The main purpose of this text is to

A) advise.
B) describe.
C) expose.
D) testify.
 According to the text, the word
others (line 3) refers to
A) dating stories.
B) online friends.
C) internet rules.
D) urban legends.
In the text, the phrase keep them at bay
(line 7) can be interpreted as
A) get real stories from good informants.

B) help searches for personal information.
C) make people realize you know them.
D) prevent creeps from preying on you.
 According to the text, if a face-to-face
meeting with an online date takes place,
A) call your best friends and invite them.

B) choose a place both of you really love.
C) do whatever you can to be impressive.
D) go away if you start feeling suspicious.
SCAM: THE NIGERIAN ADVANCE FEE SCHEME
The Nigerian Advance Fee Scam has been around

for quite a while, but, despite many warnings,
continues to draw in many victims. In fact, the
Financial Crimes Division of the Secret Service
receives approximately 100 telephone calls from
victims/ potential victims and 300-500 pieces of
related correspondence per day about this scam! Here
is a sample of a letter a victim may receive:
“Dear Sir,
Confidential Business Proposal
Having consulted with my colleagues and based on the

information gathered from the Nigerian Chambers of Commerce
and Industry, I have the privilege to request for your assistance to
transfer the sum of $47,500,000.00 (forty seven million, five
hundred thousand United States dollars) into your accounts. The
above sum resulted from an over-invoiced contract, executed,
commissioned and paid for about five (5) years ago by a foreign
contractor. This action was however intentional and since then the
fund has been in a suspense account at the Central Bank of Nigeria
Apex Bank.
We are now ready to transfer the fund overseas and that
is where you come in. It is important to inform you that,
as civil servants, we are forbidden to operate a foreign
account; that is why we require your assistance. The total
sum will be shared as follows: 70% for us, 25% for you
and 5% for local and international expenses incident to
the transfer.
The transfer is risk free on both sides. I am an
accountant with the Nigerian National Petroleum
Corporation (NNPC). If you find this proposal acceptable,
we shall require the following documents:
(A) Your Banker’s name, telephone, account and fax numbers.
(B) Your private telephone and fax numbers - for confidential
and easy communication.
(C) Your letter-headed papers stamped and signed.
Alternatively we will furnish you with the text of what
to type into your letter-headed paper along with a
breakdown explaining comprehensively what we require of
you. The business will take us thirty (30) working days to
accomplish.
Please reply urgently.
Best regards.”
Be careful. This scam can be physically dangerous
as well as dangerous to your finances. Avoid these scams
like the plague! Don’t let promises of large amounts of
money impair your judgment.
http://www.scambusters.org/NigerianFee.html Access: 28th April, 2007 (Adapted)

ANSWER THE QUESTIONS BELOW:
 In the text, the expression draw in (line

3) can be interpreted as
A) attract.
B) benefit.
C) inform.
D) receive.
 This scam letter tries to convince the reader to
A) be responsible for local and international expenses

due to the transference.
B) cooperate with the transference of the
$47,500,000.00 into his/her accounts.
C) invest $47,500,000.00 into an account at the
Central Bank of Nigeria.
D) transfer a foreign account into the Central Bank of
Nigeria Apex Bank.
 The writer of the sample letter wants the
reader to believe that he/she works
A) in an international bank.
B) for his/her government.
C) with foreign investors.
D) with overseas travels.
 According to the text, we can say that people who
believe in this kind of scam probably think
A) the scam sender can’t protect them from any danger.

B) their native country should control citizens’ profits.
C) they are dealing with corrupt and dangerous people.
D) they may eventually get financial advantage easily.

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CURSINHO PRÉ-

“If you have any reason to feel

 The main purpose of this text is to

A) get real stories from good informants.

A) call your best friends and invite them.

The Nigerian Advance Fee Scam has been around

Having consulted with my colleagues and based on the

Please reply urgently.

http://www.scambusters.org/NigerianFee.html Access: 28th April, 2007 (Adapted)

 In the text, the expression draw in (line

A) be responsible for local and international expenses

A) the scam sender can’t protect them from any danger.

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