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    Florante De Leon
    Here are the answers to the quiz questions: 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. No, the year is incorrectly formatted as "200l" instead of "2001".

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    Referencing

    Uploaded by

    Florante De Leon
    536 views36 pages
    Here are the answers to the quiz questions: 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. No, the year is incorrectly formatted as "200l" instead of "2001".

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    Here are the answers to the quiz questions: 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. No, the year is incorrectly formatted as "200l" instead of "2001".

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    536 views36 pages

    Referencing

    Uploaded by

    Florante De Leon
    Here are the answers to the quiz questions: 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. No, the year is incorrectly formatted as "200l" instead of "2001".

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    REFERENCING

    Apa format 6TH edition

     APA (American Psychological Association) style is most


    frequently used within the social sciences, in order to
    cite various sources. This APA Citation Guide, revised
    according to the 6th edition of the APA manual, provides
    the general format for in-text citations and the reference
    page.
    In-text referencing
     APA is an 'author/date' system, so your in-text reference
    for all formats (book, journal article, web document)
    consists of the author(s) surname and year of
    publication.

    The basics of an in-text reference in APA:


     Include author or authors and year of publication.
     Use round brackets.
    Example: (Smith & Bruce, 2018)
    Example of citation in text –
    paraphrase
    The beautifully refitted and well equipped ship carried supplies
    for two years at sea whaling in the Atlantic (Stevens, 2003).

    We all perceive the world around us in ways that are often unique
    to us through a series of personal filters and we 'construct' our
    own versions of reality (Kelly 1955).
    In-text referencing
     If you quote directly from an author you need to include the
    page or paragraph number of the quote in your in-text reference.

     Include author or authors, year of publication and page or


    paragraph number of your quote.

     Use round brackets.


    Example: (Smith & Bruce, 2018, pp. 25-26)
    The Reference List
     All in-text references should be listed in the reference
    list at the end of your document. The purpose of the
    reference list entry is to contain all the information that a
    reader of your work needs to follow-up on your sources.
    An important principle in referencing is to be consistent.
    Example of citation in text –
    quotation

    The conspiratorial tone of the prologue is no better


    expressed than in the final line, “Not a man but ourselves
    had the least suspicion of her true mission, and she is well
    on her way now.” (Stevens, 2003, p. 2).
    Another example quote
    A recent study (Thomas, 2004) also suggests that older
    managers can bring balance to a management team, as
    older managers, compared to younger, consult more
    widely and favour more participation, which tends to be
    well-received by other staff. Oshagbemi asserts that:
    "older workers tend to have a maturity and wisdom that
    enables them to anticipate problems and to respond to
    them calmly and with confidence" (p.2).
    When compiling your APA Reference List, you should:

     List references on a new page with a centered heading titled: References.


     Include all your references, regardless of format, e.g. books, journal articles,
    online sources, in one alphabetical listing from A - Z.
     Order entries alphabetically by surname of author(s).
     List works with no author under the first significant word of the title.
     Indent second and subsequent lines of each entry (5-7 spaces).
     Use double spacing.
     Note that all references in APA end with a full stop except when the reference
    ends with a URL or a doi.
    Journal article
     A basic reference list entry for a journal article in APA must include:
     Author or authors. The surname is followed by first initials.
     Year of publication of the article (in round brackets).
     Article title.
     Journal title (in italics).
     Volume of journal (in italics).
     Issue of journal (no italics).
     Page range of article.
     DOI.
     The first line of each citation is left adjusted. Every subsequent line is
    indented 5-7 spaces.
    doi
     A DOI, or digital object identifier, is a unique, permanent
    identification number that will take you straight to a document
    no matter where it is located on the Internet. You can find out
    more about DOIs in the 6th edition of the Publication Manual
    of the American Psychological Association (pp. 188–192).
    DOIs figure prominently in the APA 6th edition reference style,
    so you need to be aware of when to include them in your
    references.
     Example: 
     Ruxton, C. (2016). Tea: Hydration and other health benefits. Primary
    Health Care, 26(8),34-42.doi:10.7748/phc.2016.e
    1162
    Book
    A basic reference list entry for a book (print version) in APA must include:
     Author or authors. The surname is followed by first initials.
     Year of publication of the book (in round brackets).
     Book title (in italics).
     Place of publication.
     Publisher.
     The first line of each citation is left adjusted. Every subsequent line is
    indented 5-7 spaces.
     Example: 

    Arnott, G. D. (2005). Working in aged care and disability services: An


    introduction. Croydon, VIC: Tertiary Press.
    Citing a general website article with an author

     APA format structure:


     Author, A. (Year, Month Date of Publication). Article title.
    Retrieved from URL

    Example
     Simmons, B. (2015, January 9). The tale of two
    Flaccos. Retrieved from
    http://grantland.com/the-triangle
    Citing a general website article without an author

     APA format structure:

    Article title. (Year, Month Date of Publication).


    Retrieved from URL
    Example:
    Teen posed as doctor at West Palm Beach hospital: police. (2015,
    January 16). Retrieved from:
    http://www.nbcmiami.comnews/local/Teen-- as- c Doctor-at-
    West-Palm-Beach-Hospital-Police- 288810831.html
    Exercise:
     What is the correct reference format for a book?
     
     A. Foundations of sport and exercise psychology, R. S. Weinberg, & D.
    Gould, Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL., 2011.

     B.Weinberg, RS and Gould, D. (2011), 𝘍𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘥𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴 𝘰𝘧 𝘴𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘢𝘯𝘥


    𝘦𝘹𝘦𝘳𝘤𝘪𝘴𝘦 𝘱𝘴𝘺𝘤𝘩𝘰𝘭𝘰𝘨𝘺, Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL

     C.Weinberg, R. S. & Gould, D. 2011, 𝘍𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘥𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴 𝘰𝘧 𝘴𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘢𝘯𝘥


    𝘦𝘹𝘦𝘳𝘤𝘪𝘴𝘦 𝘱𝘴𝘺𝘤𝘩𝘰𝘭𝘰𝘨𝘺, Champaign, IL., Human Kinetics.

     D. Weinberg, RS & Gould, D 2011, 𝘍𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘥𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴 𝘰𝘧 𝘴𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘢𝘯𝘥


    𝘦𝘹𝘦𝘳𝘤𝘪𝘴𝘦 𝘱𝘴𝘺𝘤𝘩𝘰𝘭𝘰𝘨𝘺, Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL.
     
    Exercise:

     What is the correct reference format for a book?

     Answer: Letter B.
     Weinberg, RS and Gould, D. (2011), 𝘍𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘥𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴
    𝘰𝘧 𝘴𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘦𝘹𝘦𝘳𝘤𝘪𝘴𝘦 𝘱𝘴𝘺𝘤𝘩𝘰𝘭𝘰𝘨𝘺, Human
    Kinetics, Champaign, IL
    Exercise:
     What is the correct reference format for a journal article?
    A. Allen, MC & Black, R 1995, 'The future of instructional designers
    in Australia', 𝘋𝘪𝘴𝘵𝘢𝘯𝘤𝘦 𝘌𝘥𝘶𝘤𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 16-25.

    B. Allen, MC & Black, R. (1995), 'The future of instructional


    designers in Australia', 𝘋𝘪𝘴𝘵𝘢𝘯𝘤𝘦 𝘌𝘥𝘶𝘤𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 16-25.

    C. Megan Allen & Ron Black, 1995, 'The future of instructional


    designers in Australia', 𝘋𝘪𝘴𝘵𝘢𝘯𝘤𝘦 𝘌𝘥𝘶𝘤𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 16-
    25.
    D. Allen, MC & Black, R 1995, The Future of Instructional Designers
    in Australia, Distance Education, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 16-25.
    QUIZ

     1.  APA stands for...


     A.  American Psychosis Associates
     B. American Psychological Association
     C. Absurdly Picky Attributes
    QUIZ

     2.  General Formatting: APA suggests only 1 space after


    a period at the end of a sentence.
     A. True
     B. False
    QUIZ

     3. General Formatting: APA requires double spacing of


    lines throughout a thesis.
     A. True
     B. False
    QUIZ

     4. When following APA, there are several options to


    choose from when citing within a text.
     A. True
     B. False
    QUIZ

     5. Thefollowing statement shows correct citation


    through paraphrasing within the text:
     In a 1989 article, Gould explores some of Darwin's most
    effective metaphors.
     A. True
     B. False
    QUIZ

     6. The following statement shows correct citation within


    the text: Gould (1989) attributed Darwin's success to his
    gift for making the appropriate metaphor.
     A. True
     B. False
    QUIZ
     7. The following statement shows correct citation within
    the text:
    As metaphors for the workings of nature, Darwin used the
    tangled bank, the tree of life, and the face of nature
    (Thomas, 1989).
     A. True
     B. False
    QUIZ
     8. Which is the correct way to cite short quotations within text?
     Option A: Thomas (1989) explains that Darwin used the
    metaphor of the tree of life “to express the other form of
    interconnectedness rather than ecological-and to illustrate both
    success and failure in the history of life” (p.14).
     Option B: Darwin used the metaphor of the tree of life “to
    express the other form of interconnectedness rather than
    ecological” (Thomas, 1989, p.14).
     A. Both are correct
     B. Option A
     C. Option B
    QUIZ
     9. What punctuation mark is used to separate multiple works
    within the same parenthesis?
     Example: Several studies (Balda, 1980; Kammil, 1988;
    Pepperberg & Funk, 1990) confirm the use of metaphors
    increases learning.
     A. Comma
     B. Period
     C. Semicolon
     D. Quotations Marks
    QUIZ
     10. Which of the following options is correct when citing
    multiple authors?
     Option A: Wasserstein and colleagues (1994) found...
     Option B: Wasserstein et al. (1994) found...
     Option C: The use of metaphors was found to be helpful
    (Wasserstein et al., 1994)...
     A. Option A
     B. Option B
     C. Option C
     D. All are correct
    QUIZ
     11. Which is the correct first citation in a text when a work has
    multiple authors?

    Option A: Wasserstein, Zappula, Rosen, German, and Rock (1994)


    found. . .     
    Option B: The use of metaphors was found to be helpful
    (Wasserstein, Zappula, Rosen, German, & Rock, 1994)...
     A. Option A
     B. Option B
     C. Both are correct
    QUIZ
     12. Which is correct regarding the references included in a
    thesis or other academic style paper?

     Option A: Only citations that appear in the text should appear


    on the reference page
     Option B: Everything cited in the text should appear on the
    reference page.

     A. Option A
     B. Option B
     C. Both are correct
    QUIZ
     13. Is the following periodical correctly referenced?

     Little, D. W. (200l). Leading change: Creating the future for


    education technology. Syllabus International, 15(5), 22-24.

     A. Yes
     B. No
    QUIZ
     14. 
    DOIs are unique strings of numbers used to identify online artic
    les’ content and provide a persistent link to their location on the
    Internet.

     A. True
     B. False
    QUIZ
    15. 
    If you have both the URL and the DOI for a research article that y
    ou found through an online source, should you include both in the
    reference?

     A. Yes - APA says that more is better


     B. No - just provide the DOI

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