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    Esst U.1 L.1

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    Razan Shbair
    The Abbasid Caliphate ruled a vast empire from 750 to 1258 AD. During its Golden Age from 750-847 AD, the Caliphate saw major advances in scholarship, culture, and the arts. However, it began to decline after 848 AD as it faced invasions and occupation by foreign powers like the Seljuk Turks and Crusaders. The Caliphate finally fell in 1258 when the Mongols sacked Baghdad.

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    Esst U.1 L.1

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    Razan Shbair
    26 views33 pages
    The Abbasid Caliphate ruled a vast empire from 750 to 1258 AD. During its Golden Age from 750-847 AD, the Caliphate saw major advances in scholarship, culture, and the arts. However, it began to decline after 848 AD as it faced invasions and occupation by foreign powers like the Seljuk Turks and Crusaders. The Caliphate finally fell in 1258 when the Mongols sacked Baghdad.

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    ESST U.1 L.1

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    The Abbasid Caliphate ruled a vast empire from 750 to 1258 AD. During its Golden Age from 750-847 AD, the Caliphate saw major advances in scholarship, culture, and the arts. However, it began to decline after 848 AD as it faced invasions and occupation by foreign powers like the Seljuk Turks and Crusaders. The Caliphate finally fell in 1258 when the Mongols sacked Baghdad.

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    26 views33 pages

    Esst U.1 L.1

    Uploaded by

    Razan Shbair
    The Abbasid Caliphate ruled a vast empire from 750 to 1258 AD. During its Golden Age from 750-847 AD, the Caliphate saw major advances in scholarship, culture, and the arts. However, it began to decline after 848 AD as it faced invasions and occupation by foreign powers like the Seljuk Turks and Crusaders. The Caliphate finally fell in 1258 when the Mongols sacked Baghdad.

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    The Abbasid Caliphate

    Social Studies
    U. 1 Lesson 1
    Grade: 7
    :Objectives
    • Review the achievements and main events of
    the Abbasid caliphate.
    • Identify the reasons for the decline of the
    caliphate.
    • Analyze information by sequencing,
    categorizing, and finding the main idea.
    • Organize and interpret information.
    • Use decision-making process.
    Essential Question

    Who is a caliph?
    Who are the 5 caliphs in
    Which caliphate
    Islam? ruled
    before the Abbasids?
    Key Vocabulary
    Golden Age caliphate
    government sultanate
    scholarship crusader
    century Shadow
    Caliphate
    era
    caliph
    Map of Abbasid
    Caliphate
    • This is a map of the ancient
    empire of the Abbasid Caliphate
    which lasted for more than 500
    years.
    ,North Africa (Morocco
    )Algeria, Libya, Tunisia, Egypt
    .The whole Arabian Peninsula
    Portugal Spain

    Iberian
    Peninsula
    Tunisia Asia

    Morocco
    Algeria
    Libya
    Egypt
    Arabian
    Peninsula
    North Africa
    Religion
    The Economic System
    The Political System

    The Social System


    FOUR MAIN ERAS
    Golden Age of .1
    Islam
    Fatimids and .2
    Buwayhids

    Seljuk Turks .3
    4. Ayyubid Sultanate
    Golden Age of .1
    Islam
    .Baghdad flourished

    Al-Mansur
    Al-Mahdi
    Harun Al-Rashid Al-Ma’moun
    The House of Wisdom: Baghdad's Intellectual
    Powerhouse
    Golden Age of .1
    Islam
    Fatimids and .2
    Buwayhids

    Karakhanids Ghaznavids

    Turkish Ghaznavids and Karakhanids rule Iraq


    and western
    Fatimids basedIran.
    in Egypt.
    Buwayhids
    Fatimids ruleoccupy
    parts ofBaghdad.
    Syria and western Arabia.
    Seljuk Turks .3
    Enemy: Bayzantine Empire

    Seljuk occupy Anatolia.


    Crusaders occupied Baghdad,
    armies begin Syrian,
    invading and
    Islamic
    Seljuks Palestine.
    lands.defeat Bayzantine armies.
    4. Ayyubid Sultanate

    Salahuddin

    MemlukImaduddin,
    Leaders: Sultanate inNuriddin,
    Cairo.
    Islamic armies led by Salahuddin fought
    Salahuddin.
    crusaders in the battle of Hittin
    4. Ayyubid Sultanate
    Decision-making
    process
    Speak your mind
    off
    Memluk Sultanate
    Mongols

    Mongols sack Baghdad.


    Mongols invade Caliphate.
    Decline of Abbasid
    Dynasty
    How?
    Mongols

    Why?
    Weak caliphs
    When?
    1258 AD
    Digital-based assessment

    Islamic Empire - Abbasid Caliphate

    https://www.ducksters.com/h
    istory/islam/abbasid_calipha
    te_questions.php
    Digital-based assessment

    Golden Age of Islam

    https://www.khanacademy.org/human
    ities/world-history/medieval-
    times/cross-cultural-diffusion-of-
    knowledge/e/key-concepts--golden-
    age-of-islam
    Digital-based assessment

    The Abbasid Empire

    https://quizlet.com/54926720/the-
    abbasid-empire-flash-cards/
    S.St Activity Book Pg: 3
    Ac. 1.1
    2. Scholarships flourished.
    3. Islamic studies developed.
    4. Education developed.
    5. Prosperous from trade.

    6. Development in all fields of life.


    S.St Activity Book Pg: 3
    Ac. 1. 2 6. Africa
    1. 8th 7. Arabian
    2. Islamic
    8. north
    3. Umayyads
    9. northeast
    4. biggest
    5. Iberian
    S.St Activity Book Pg: 3
    Ac. 1.1 Ac. 1. 2
    S.St Activity Book Pg: 4
    Ac. 1. 3 Spain
    Portugal

    Iberian Peninsula
    Tunisia
    Caption:
    Morocco
    Algeria
    The Abbasid State
    Libya in
    Egypt the 8 th

    century.
    Arabian Peninsula
    North Africa
    S.St Activity Book Pg: 4
    Ac. 1. 4

    1. F

    2. F

    3. T
    S.St Activity Book Pg: 4
    Ac. 1. 3 Ac. 1. 4
    S.St Activity Book Pg: 5
    Ac. 2. 1

    d. Theth crusaders c. The Seljuk leader


    b. Asurrender
    10 century plate
    to a. A diagram of the
    Alp Arslan.
    Salhuddin. eye
    S.St Activity Book Pg: 6 , 7
    Ac. 2. 2
    S.St Activity Book Pg: 6
    Ac. 2. 2
    750 AD – 847 AD
    1. Powerful caliphs
    2. Scholars visit famous libraries and schools.
    3. Baghdad flourished. 4. Golden Age.
    5. Leaders: Al-Mansur, Al-Mahdi, Harun Al-Rashid
    Al-Ma’moun
    6. Development of scholarships, arts, and sciences.
    S.St Activity Book Pg: 6
    Ac. 2. 2
    848 AD – 946 AD
    1. Fatimids rule parts of Syria and western Arabia.
    2. Turkish Ghaznavids and Karakhanids rule Iraq
    and western Iran.
    3. Buwayhids occupy Baghdad.
    4. Fatimids based in Egypt.

    5. Big changes in the Islamic state.


    S.St Activity Book Pg: 7
    Ac. 2. 2
    946 AD – 1075 AD
    1. Seljuk occupy Anatolia.
    2. Seljuk Turks occupy Baghdad, Syrian, and
    Palestine.
    3. Caliphs not as powerful.
    4. Seljuk allow Caliphs to remain.
    5. Crusaders armies begin invading Islamic lands.
    6. Seljuks defeat Bayzantine armies.
    S.St Activity Book Pg: 7
    Ac. 2. 2 4. Seljuk Age.
    1075 AD – 1258 AD 5. Mongols invade Caliphate.
    1. Ayyubid Sultanate.
    2. Franks invade Islamic lands.
    3. Islamic armies fight crusaders.
    6. Leaders: Imaduddin, Nuriddin, Salahuddin.
    7. Memluk Sultanate in Cairo.
    8. Mongols sack Baghdad.
    9. Caliphate is broken into smaller states.

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