Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 863 views

    Mathematics Form 3 Chapter 8

    Uploaded by

    Francesca Chee
    This document discusses loci in two dimensions. It defines a locus as a trace or trajectory formed by a set of points that satisfies certain conditions. The shapes of two-dimensional loci can be lines, arcs or curves. Examples are given of different types of loci formed by points that are equidistant from a fixed point, equidistant from two fixed points, a constant distance from a straight line, equidistant from two parallel lines, equidistant from two intersecting lines, and loci that satisfy two or more conditions simultaneously.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Mathematics Form 3 Chapter 8

    Uploaded by

    Francesca Chee
    863 views15 pages
    This document discusses loci in two dimensions. It defines a locus as a trace or trajectory formed by a set of points that satisfies certain conditions. The shapes of two-dimensional loci can be lines, arcs or curves. Examples are given of different types of loci formed by points that are equidistant from a fixed point, equidistant from two fixed points, a constant distance from a straight line, equidistant from two parallel lines, equidistant from two intersecting lines, and loci that satisfy two or more conditions simultaneously.

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document discusses loci in two dimensions. It defines a locus as a trace or trajectory formed by a set of points that satisfies certain conditions. The shapes of two-dimensional loci can be lines, arcs or curves. Examples are given of different types of loci formed by points that are equidistant from a fixed point, equidistant from two fixed points, a constant distance from a straight line, equidistant from two parallel lines, equidistant from two intersecting lines, and loci that satisfy two or more conditions simultaneously.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    863 views15 pages

    Mathematics Form 3 Chapter 8

    Uploaded by

    Francesca Chee
    This document discusses loci in two dimensions. It defines a locus as a trace or trajectory formed by a set of points that satisfies certain conditions. The shapes of two-dimensional loci can be lines, arcs or curves. Examples are given of different types of loci formed by points that are equidistant from a fixed point, equidistant from two fixed points, a constant distance from a straight line, equidistant from two parallel lines, equidistant from two intersecting lines, and loci that satisfy two or more conditions simultaneously.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 15

    MATHEMATICS FORM 3

    CHAPTER 8

    NAME:FRANCESCA
    CHEE(3OSP)
    CHAPTER 8:LOCI IN TWO DIMENSIONS

    8.1 LOCUS

    8.2 LOCI IN TWO DIMENSIONS


    8.1 LOCUS
    A LOCUS IS A TRACE OR TRAJECTORY FORMED BY A SET
    OF POINTS IN A PLANE OR 3D SPACE THAT SATISFIES
    CERTAIN CONDITIONS.

    THE SHAPES OF 2D LOCI CAN BE SEEN IN THE FORM OF


    STRAIGHT LINES, ARCS AND CURVES.
    EXAMPLE
    A)POINT C IS DRAWN ON A BLADE OF A REVOLVING FAN.ELABORATE
    AND SKETCH THE LOCUS OF POINT C

    SOLUTION
    THIS LOCUS IS A CIRCLE
    EXAMPLE
    B)POINT C ON A SWINGING PENDULUM

    SOLUTION
    A CURVE
    EXAMPLE
    C)THE DIAGRAM SHOW A POLE MN.A RECTANGULAR BOARD PQRS IS
    ATTACHED TO THE POLE WHERE PQRS IS MOVABLE.IF THR SIDE PQ IS ROTATED
    360° AROUND MN, WHAT IS THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL SHAPE FORMED?

    SOLUTION
    THE SHAPE FORMED WHEN THE SLDE PQ IS ROTATED
    360° AROUND POLE MN IS A RIGHT CYLINDER
    EXAMPLE
    D)THE DIAGRAM SHOWS A POLE MN.A SEMICIRCULAR BOARD PQR IS ATTACHED TO THE POLE WHERE PQR
    IS MOVABLE.IF PQR IS ROTATED 360° AROUND MN, WHAT IS THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL SHAPE FORMED?

    SOLUTION
    THE SHAPED FORMED WHEN THE SEMICIRCULA
    BOARD IS ROTATED360°AROUND POLE MN IS A SPHERE
    8.2 LOCI IN TWO DIMENSIOS
    1. THE LOCUS OF A POINT THAT IS EQUIDISTAN FROM A FIXED POINT IS A

    CICRLE CENTERED AT THAT FIXED POINT.

    EXAMPLE
    CONSTRUT A LOCUS OF POINT P WHICH IS
    ALWAYS 3CM FROM A FIX POINT O.
    8.2 LOCI IN TWO DIMENSIOS
    2.THE LOCUS OF A POINT THAT IS EQUIDISTANT FROM 2 FIXED POINTS
    IS A PERPENDICULAR BISECTOR OF THE LINE CONNECTING THE TWO
    FIXED POINTS.

    EXAMPLE
    CONSTRUT THE LOCUS OF POINT P THAT IS
    EQUIDISTANT FROM TWO FIXED POINTS M AND N
    8.2 LOCI IN TWO DIMENSIOS
    3. THE LOCUS OF POINTS THAT ARE OF CONSTATNT DISTANCE FROM A
    STRAIGHT LINE ARE STRAIGHT LINES PARALLEL TO THAT STRAIGHT
    LINES.

    EXAMPLE
    THE DIAGRAM SHOWS A LINE AB DRAWN ON A
    SQUARE QRID WITH THE SIDES OF 1 UNIT.
    DRWA THE LOCUS OF POINT P WHICH ALWAYS
    MOVES AT 3 UNITS FROM THE LINE AB.
    8.2 LOCI IN TWO DIMENSIOS
    4. THE LOCUS OF POINTS THAT ARE EQUIDISTAT FROM TWO PARALLEL
    LINES IS A STRAIGHT LINES PARALLEL TO AND PASSES THROUGH THE
    MIDPOINTS OF THR PAIR OF PARALLEL LINES.

    EXAMPLE
    THE DIAGRAM SHOWS THE RECTANGLE, ABCD.
    DRAWN THE LOCUS OF P WHICH IS EQUIDISTANT
    FROM THE LINES AB AND DC.
    8.2 LOCI IN TWO DIMENSIOS
    5. THE LOCUS OF POINTS THAT ARE EQUIDISTANT FROM TWO
    INTERSECTING LINES IS THE ANGLE BISECTOR OF THE ANGELS
    FORMED BY THE INTERSECTING LINES.

    EXAMPLE
    CONSTRUT THE LOCUS OF POINT P THAT
    EQUIDISTANT FROM TWO STRAIGHT
    LINES PQ AND PN INTERSECTING AT P.
    DETERMINE LOCUS THAT SATISFIES TWO OR
    MORE CONDITIONS
    EXAMPLE
    POINT X AND Y ARE TWO POINTS THAT MOVE INSIDE THE SQUARE
    ABCD.ON THE GRID
    (I)DRAWN THE LOCUS OF A MOVING POINT X, WHICH IS CONSTANTLY 7 UNITS
    FROM A.
    (II)DRAWN THE LOCUS OF A MOVING POINT Y, WHICH IS EQUIDISTANT FROM THE
    LINES AB AND CD.
    (III)MARK ALL POINTS OF INTERSECTING OF LOCUS OF LOCUS X AND LOCUS Y
    WITH THE SYMBOL.
    THANK YOU

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy