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    GIS Basics

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    Aditya Kushwaha
    Geomatics engineering deals with acquiring, modeling, analyzing, and managing spatial data. It has applications in GIS, remote sensing, urban planning, market analysis, land management, emergency preparedness, and hydrological modeling. Spatial data refers to data that contains geographic coordinates or information. Geographic information systems (GIS) store spatial data in layers to derive insights by manipulating, analyzing, and visualizing the data. Components of a GIS include hardware, software, data, methods/procedures, and people. Coordinate systems define geographic positions on Earth and project the curved Earth surface onto a flat plane.

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    GIS Basics

    Uploaded by

    Aditya Kushwaha
    47 views8 pages
    Geomatics engineering deals with acquiring, modeling, analyzing, and managing spatial data. It has applications in GIS, remote sensing, urban planning, market analysis, land management, emergency preparedness, and hydrological modeling. Spatial data refers to data that contains geographic coordinates or information. Geographic information systems (GIS) store spatial data in layers to derive insights by manipulating, analyzing, and visualizing the data. Components of a GIS include hardware, software, data, methods/procedures, and people. Coordinate systems define geographic positions on Earth and project the curved Earth surface onto a flat plane.

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    GIS training basics

    Original Title

    GIS basics

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    Geomatics engineering deals with acquiring, modeling, analyzing, and managing spatial data. It has applications in GIS, remote sensing, urban planning, market analysis, land management, emergency preparedness, and hydrological modeling. Spatial data refers to data that contains geographic coordinates or information. Geographic information systems (GIS) store spatial data in layers to derive insights by manipulating, analyzing, and visualizing the data. Components of a GIS include hardware, software, data, methods/procedures, and people. Coordinate systems define geographic positions on Earth and project the curved Earth surface onto a flat plane.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    47 views8 pages

    GIS Basics

    Uploaded by

    Aditya Kushwaha
    Geomatics engineering deals with acquiring, modeling, analyzing, and managing spatial data. It has applications in GIS, remote sensing, urban planning, market analysis, land management, emergency preparedness, and hydrological modeling. Spatial data refers to data that contains geographic coordinates or information. Geographic information systems (GIS) store spatial data in layers to derive insights by manipulating, analyzing, and visualizing the data. Components of a GIS include hardware, software, data, methods/procedures, and people. Coordinate systems define geographic positions on Earth and project the curved Earth surface onto a flat plane.

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    You are on page 1of 8

    ArcGIS

    Day-1
    Geomatics Engineering
    • Geomatics engineering is an information technology discipline that deals
    with the acquisition, modelling, analysis and management of spatial data.
    • Application
    • GIS (Analyst, Developer) and cartography
    • Remote Sensing and photogrammetry
    • Urban planning, Market analysis (Smart city Concept)
    • Land Management, Planning
    • Emergency Preparedness
    • Hydrological Modelling
    • Survey (Professional land surveyors, 3D scanning, software, and drone technology to measure, map, and
    establish official boundaries in land, waterways, and airspace, Lidar Survey)
    • Geodesy
    Spatial Data
    • Spatial data or
    Geospatial data refers
    to the data that have
    a geographic
    component to them,
    i.e. data with the
    Geographic
    coordinate or
    information.
    Geographic Information System
    • Geographic information systems(GIS) are
    typically software where geographic
    information are stored in layers in order to
    derive spatial data insights can be created by
    manipulating, analyzing and Visualizing these.
    • Example:- ArcGIS is a GIS software where
    Spatial data from the different sources are
    stored in geodatabases/ Folders, read in and
    analyzed using geoprocessing technique or
    algorithm.
    Components of GIS
    • Hardware
     Satellite constellation, surveying instruments, computers, data storage
    • Software
     Open source, Licensed
    • Data
     Raster, Vector,
    • Methods/Procedure
     Router finder, overlaying
    • People
     Users, developers
    Data
    Coordinate System
    Geographic Coordinate System
     A geographic position on the earth is defined by latitude from equator and longitude from a prime
    meridian. (WGS 84)
    Projected Coordinate System
     Project the earth 3D curved surface to a 2D flat surface.

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