Bubble Deck Slab
Bubble Deck Slab
PRESENTED BY :
FINAL YEAR CIVIL STUDENTS
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE KORUTLA ,JAGTIAL.
ABSTRACT
• Bubble deck slab is a method of virtually eliminating all concrete from the
middle of a floor slab, which is not performing any structural function,
thereby dramatically reducing structural dead weight.
• High density polyethylene hollow spheres replace the in-effective concrete
in the centre of the slab, thus decreasing the dead weight and increasing
the efficiency of the floor.
• By introducing the gaps leads to a 30 To 50% lighter slab which reduces
the loads on the columns, walls and foundations, and of course of the
entire building.
• The advantages are less energy consumption - both in production,
transport and carrying out, less emission - exhaust gases from production
and transport, especially CO2 .The aim of this paper is to discuss about
various properties of Bubble deck slab based on the various studies done
abroad. Moment, deflection and stress distributions are verified using
Finite Element Method
INTRODUCTION
• BUBBLE deck slab is a biaxial hollow core slab invented in Denmark.
• It is a method of virtually eliminating all concrete from the middle of a floor slab
not performing any structural function , thereby dramatically reducing structural
dead weight.
• Bubble deck slab is based on a new patented technique which involves the direct
way of linking air and steel.
• Void forms in the middle of a flat slab by means of plastic spheres eliminate 35%
of a slab's self-weight , removing constraints of high dead loads and short spans Its
flexible layout easily adapts to irregular and curved plan configurations.
• In building constructions slab is one of the largest structural member consuming
concrete.jorgen bruenig in 1990s invented the first biaxial slab ( now known as
bubble deck slab) in denmark
BUBBLE DECK SLAB IS COMPOSED OF THREE MAIN MATERIALS,THEY ARE STEEL,PLASTIC SPHERES AND CONCRETE.
1) Concrete:
The concrete is made of standard Portland cement
with max aggregate size of 20 mm.
No plasticizers are necessary for concrete mixture.
2) Steel:
The steel reinforcement is of grade Fy60 strength or higher. The steel is
fabricated in two forms -meshed layers for lateral support and diagonal girders
for vertical support of the bubbles.
3) Plastic spheres:
The hollow spheres are made from recycled high-density polyethylene or HDPE.
CENTRAL PORTION OF RCC SLAB
INACTIVE CONCRETE
PROBLEMS WITH INACTIVE CONCRETE
• Additional weight,
• Span limitations,
• Material wastage,
• Energy consumption.
BUBBLE DECK SLAB