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    Presentation 111

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    Tshering Thendup Tamang 221011037
    This document provides background information on Article 370 and its revocation in Jammu and Kashmir. Article 370 granted special autonomous status to Jammu and Kashmir, allowing it to have its own constitution and flag. It was implemented in 1949 but revoked in 2019 to fully integrate Jammu and Kashmir into India. Supporters argued this would promote development and equality, while critics said it infringed on Kashmiri rights. The document outlines the history and impact of Article 370 and its revocation.

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    Presentation 111

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    Tshering Thendup Tamang 221011037
    17 views14 pages
    This document provides background information on Article 370 and its revocation in Jammu and Kashmir. Article 370 granted special autonomous status to Jammu and Kashmir, allowing it to have its own constitution and flag. It was implemented in 1949 but revoked in 2019 to fully integrate Jammu and Kashmir into India. Supporters argued this would promote development and equality, while critics said it infringed on Kashmiri rights. The document outlines the history and impact of Article 370 and its revocation.

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    This document provides background information on Article 370 and its revocation in Jammu and Kashmir. Article 370 granted special autonomous status to Jammu and Kashmir, allowing it to have its own constitution and flag. It was implemented in 1949 but revoked in 2019 to fully integrate Jammu and Kashmir into India. Supporters argued this would promote development and equality, while critics said it infringed on Kashmiri rights. The document outlines the history and impact of Article 370 and its revocation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    17 views14 pages

    Presentation 111

    Uploaded by

    Tshering Thendup Tamang 221011037
    This document provides background information on Article 370 and its revocation in Jammu and Kashmir. Article 370 granted special autonomous status to Jammu and Kashmir, allowing it to have its own constitution and flag. It was implemented in 1949 but revoked in 2019 to fully integrate Jammu and Kashmir into India. Supporters argued this would promote development and equality, while critics said it infringed on Kashmiri rights. The document outlines the history and impact of Article 370 and its revocation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 14

    Article 370

    “A NEW ERA”
    BY: ANSHUMAN – 221011020
    TSHERING - 221011037
    Why is Kashmir
    controversial?
     The area was once a princely state called
    Jammu and Kashmir, but it joined India in
    1947 soon after the sub-continent was divided
    up at the end of British rule.
     India and Pakistan subsequently went to war
    over it and each came to control different parts
    of the territory with a ceasefire line agreed.
    What is article
    370?
    Article 370 gave special status
    to Jammu and Kashmir, a region
    located in the northern part of Indian
    subcontinent.

    Itallows to establish a separate


    constitution and a separate flag.
    When was it
    implemented?
     ARTICLE 370 of the Constitution of India
    was a 'temporary provision implemented by
    Maharaja Hari Singh on 17 October 1949
    which gave special powers to the state of
    Jammu and Kashmir.
    When was it
    revoked?
    On 6th August 2019, the
    bill for the reorganization
    was debated and passed by
    the Lok Sabha with 86%
    votes in its favor and 14%
    against it.
    WHY WAS IT REMOVED?

    All Indian laws will be


    The reason given out to automatically applicable
    remove Article 370 was to
    to Kashmiris, and people
    integrate Kashmir and put it
    on the same footing as the from outside the state
    rest of India. will be able to buy
    property there.
    Why was it not removed
    earlier?
     Under article 370, there was a provision of removal of
    article 370 in which it was stated that the article can be
    removed by president of India only after taking permission
    from constitutional assembly of J&k.

     Since, this assembly got dissolved earlier in 1957, none of


    the Govt succeed to remove the article.
    Impact of Abrogation of
    Article 370 on J&K:
     Empowerment of people.

     Removal of unjust Laws.

     Bringing in equity and fairness.

     Conduct of elections of Panchayati Raj Institutions such


    as Panches and Sarpanches, Block Development
    Councils and District Development Councils
     Under article 370, there was a provision called article
    35A which was issues by presidential order in 1954 by
    Dr Rajendra Prashad.
     It created discrimination among the people living in J&K
    as it used to decide whether or not a person is permanent
    resident of J&K.
    Special  Due to this, the special rights were given only to the

    Status of J&K permanent resident of J&K and on the other side, the
    people who are not permanent resident of J&K has to
    face many limitation.
     The provision was a discriminatory for women as their
    fundamental rights get termination under J&K
    constitution as soon as they get married with a non-
    Kashmiri.
    Speed-breaker in development

    Due to article 370, any non-Kashmiri was not allowed to buy land in
    J&K and could not be permanent resident of J&K.

    Since they could not become permanent resident of J&K, they were
    given limited rights as per the rulebook of article 370.

    Due to such limitations, well qualified doctors, teachers refused to go


    to J&K which impacted the medical and education sector.
    Kashmir after removing article 370

    Indian National flag cannot be insulted anywhere in India and Kashmir.

    The essential privilege the Hindus and Shiks living in Jammu And Kashmir will get will be
    eligible for a 16% reservation.

    After the removal of article 370, all the orders issued by the supreme court will be liable
    for Kashmir.

    Earlier, the residents of Kashmir had two citizenship, but after the removal of 370, now
    everyone living in J&K are Indians.
    Conclusion of Article 370
    The removal of Article 370 has been beneficial for
    everyone in J&K as it has given them the right to reach
    the right person to convey their issues.

    Not only this, but it has also stopped the terrorist


    incidents which used to happen daily before the step of
    revocation of Article 370 was taken.

    After the removal of article 370, the whole nation will


    follow the slogan one nation, one flag, and one
    constitution.
    REFRENCES :-

     Zee News
     Hindustan Times
     Times of India (indiatimes.com)

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