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    Quadratic Equation

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    BEFIRE TV
    The document discusses concepts related to quadratic equations including definitions, methods to solve quadratic equations (standard formula and factorization), and examples of solving quadratic equations. It provides the standard formula to solve any quadratic equation of the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0. It also discusses using factorization when the terms can be factorized. The document contains sample problems testing concepts related to quadratic equations like finding the nature of roots, sum and product of roots, and forming a quadratic equation from given conditions.

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    Quadratic Equation

    Uploaded by

    BEFIRE TV
    18 views19 pages
    The document discusses concepts related to quadratic equations including definitions, methods to solve quadratic equations (standard formula and factorization), and examples of solving quadratic equations. It provides the standard formula to solve any quadratic equation of the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0. It also discusses using factorization when the terms can be factorized. The document contains sample problems testing concepts related to quadratic equations like finding the nature of roots, sum and product of roots, and forming a quadratic equation from given conditions.

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    The document discusses concepts related to quadratic equations including definitions, methods to solve quadratic equations (standard formula and factorization), and examples of solving quadratic equations. It provides the standard formula to solve any quadratic equation of the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0. It also discusses using factorization when the terms can be factorized. The document contains sample problems testing concepts related to quadratic equations like finding the nature of roots, sum and product of roots, and forming a quadratic equation from given conditions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    18 views19 pages

    Quadratic Equation

    Uploaded by

    BEFIRE TV
    The document discusses concepts related to quadratic equations including definitions, methods to solve quadratic equations (standard formula and factorization), and examples of solving quadratic equations. It provides the standard formula to solve any quadratic equation of the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0. It also discusses using factorization when the terms can be factorized. The document contains sample problems testing concepts related to quadratic equations like finding the nature of roots, sum and product of roots, and forming a quadratic equation from given conditions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Concept

    An equation of the form ax2 + bx + c = 0, where a > 0 and a, b, c are real


    numbers, is called a quadratic equation.
    The numbers a, b, c are called the coefficients of the quadratic equation.
    A root of the quadratic equation is a number a (real or complex) such that aa2 +
    ba + c = 0
    Concept

    To solve a quadratic equation you can use two methods:


    1. Using a standard formula
    2. Factorization method
    1. Using a Standard Formula
    Any quadratic equation can be solved easily and quickly by using this method. If
    the quadratic equation is of the type ax² + bx + c = 0, then the solution will be
    x = -b ± √(b² -4ac)/2a.
    2. Factorization Method
    In factorization, you need to find the factors of the given terms.
    For example, factors of 8 are 1, 2, 4, and 8 Similarly factors of 12 are 1, 2, 3, 4,
    6, and 12. Thus you can use this method only when the terms given to you can
    be factorized. This method is usually quicker than the other method.
    The other basic concepts you need to remember while solving quadratic
    equations are:
    1. Nature of roots
    2. Sum and product of the roots
    3. Forming a quadratic equation
    Concept

    If the product of roots of the equation x2 – 3(2a + 4)x + a2 + 18a + 81 = 0 isunity,


    then a can take the values as
    Explanation:
    The product of the roots is given by:
    (a2 + 18a + 81)/ 1.
    Since product is unity we get: a2 + 18a + 81 = 1
    Thus, a2 + 18a + 80 = 0
    Solving, we get: a = –10 and a = – 8.
    .
    Question: 01

    For what value of c the quadratic equation x2 – (c + 6)x + 2(2c – 1) = 0 has sum
    of the roots as half of their product?
    (a) 5
    (b) –4
    (c) 7
    (d) 3

    Answer: c
    Question: 02

    Two numbers a and b are such that the quadratic equation ax2+ 3x + 2b = 0 has
    – 6 as the sum and the product of the roots. Find a + b.
    (a) 2
    (b) –1
    (c) 1
    (d) –2

    Answer: b
    Question: 03

    If a=√(7+4√3), what will be the value of (a+1/a)?


    (a) 7
    (b) 4
    (c) 3
    (d) 2

    Answer: b
    Question: 04

    If x2 + ax + b leaves the same remainder 5 when divided by x – 1 or x + 1 then


    the values of a and b are respectively
    (a) 0 and 4
    (b) 3 and 0
    (c) 0 and 3
    (d) 4 and 0

    Answer: d
    Question: 05

    The set of real values of x for which the expression x2 – 9x + 20 is negative is


    represented by
    (a) 4 < x < 5
    (b) 4 < x < -5
    (c) x < 4 or x > 5
    (d) –4 < x < 5

    Answer: a
    Question: 07

    The number of positive integral values of x that satisfy x3 – 32x – 5x2 + 64 £ 0


    is/are
    (a) 4
    (b) 5
    (c) 6
    (d) More than 6

    Answer: d
    Question: 08

    Find the positive integral value of x that satisfies the equation x3 – 32x – 5x2 + 64
    = 0.
    (a) 5
    (b) 6
    (c) 7
    (d) 8

    Answer: d
    Question: 09

    For what value of b and c would the equation x2 + bx + c = 0 have roots equal to
    b and c.
    (a) (0, 0)
    (b) (1, –2)
    (c) (1, 2)
    (d) Both (a) and (b)

    Answer: b
    Question: 10

    The sum of a fraction and its reciprocal equals 85/ 18. Find the fraction.
    (a) 2/6
    (b) 2/3
    (c) 2/9
    (d) 4/9

    Answer: c
    Question: 11

    If the common factor of (ax2 + bx + c) and (bx2 + ax + c) is (x + 2) then


    (a) a = b, or a + b + c = 0
    (b) a = c, or a + b + c = 0
    (c) a = b = c
    (d) b = c, a + b + c = 0

    Answer: a
    Question: 12

    If f(x) = x2 + 2x – 5 and g( x) = 5x + 30, then the roots of the quadratic equation


    g[f(x)] will be
    (a) – 1, –1
    (b) 2, –1
    (c) –1 + √2 , –1 – √2
    (d) 1, 2

    Answer: a
    Question: 13

    Value of the expression (x2 – x + 1)/( x – 1) cannot lie between


    (a) 1, 3
    (b) –1, –3
    (c) 1, –3
    (d) –1, 2

    Answer: d
    Question: 14

    If the product of roots of the equation x2– 3(2a + 4)x + a2 + 18a + 81 = 0 is unity,
    then a can take the values as
    (a) 3, – 6
    (b) 10, – 8
    (c) –10, –8
    (d) –10, – 6

    Answer: b
    Question: 15

    Find value of √6+(√6+(√6...


    (a) 3
    (b) 4
    (c) 5
    (d) 6

    Answer: a

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