Eco Bricks

ECO BRICKS
Khirad Afaq (20113042)

Akashdeep Singh (20113028)
Vishal ( 20113092)
Uduthanuri Shiva Hari Narayana (20113087)
Rishab Kumar(20113067)
Project Report
ECO blocks
Investing in
greener tomorrow
About us
Plastic is a global waste challenge,
so we came up with an inventive
solution to this problem, thus our
team represents Eco bricks, made
from plastic!
Eco bricks are 2.5 times stronger
and 25 per cent lighter. They are
also reasonably priced at Rs 9 per
piece, making them cost-effective.
ADVANTAGES OF
USING PLASTIC
BRICKS
• They're thinner and lighter
• Superb heat insulating properties (5 times

more than standard bricks) and are just as
strong as their stony counterparts
• Great at insulating against noise and it
only takes 20 bottles on average to make
one brick.
• Each brick helps rid the world of
discarded plastic and is cheaper and more
fuel efficient to manufacture than
conventional bricks.
• It's also less energy intensive than
recycling the plastic into other forms.
Utilit
y
• Buildings
• Colorful Footpaths tiles
• Construct roads
• Sculptures
• Floor tiles
Our Business Model
Eco blocks will generates revenue

by selling bricks made of Plastic
waste. Our Plant will be situated at
Chohal, Hoshiarpur,
Punjab(146024) and we will
collect this waste from waste
pickers and nearby industries
producing plastic as its major waste.
Eco block will be a partnership firm registered under the partnership Act
1932.
Partnership is obtained by two or more people where the ownership and
share in profit and losses are split between the owners in a certain
agreed ratio and it is established through the partnership Agreement or
Deed.
Documents required for registration:-

• Aadhaar card/Pan card
• Partnership Deed
Perks of being a
Registered firm
 Power to file case in a Court by

a partner against the firm or
other co-partners.
 Power to file case in Court by
firm against 3rd parties.
 Power to claim set-off.
ECO BLOCKS
Discussion Points
Site
Raw Material
Manufacturing processes
Machinery
Labour
Behrampur road, Chohal, Hoshiarpur,
Punjab, 146024
SITE
• Why?
1) It’s the Middle ground in terms of mountains and
plains
2) Abundance of plastic industries near Hoshiarpur
• On rent.
• Total area: 1 acre
HOSHIARPUR
Recycled Plastic
•Abundant
•No licence needed
•Source: industrial and household waste
•Raw material stock to be stores: 6000 kgs
RAW
•Raw material requirements in one year: 2,08,0,500 kgs
MATERIAL
Sand
As a binding agent.
• Abundant
• Govt. Licence needed.
• Source: Silica manufacturers
01
SHREDDING
02
MANUFACTURING BLENDING
PROCESS 03
MELTING
04
DIE CASTING
01 02 03 04
SHREDDING BLENDING MELTING DIE CASTING
Time required for

converting raw material to
finished product = 50 min
MACHINAR
Y
Shredder Blender Heater Die

LABOUR
• Everything is automatic except the die
which is semi automatic.
• Total labour = 11
• Supervisor=1
• Quality check=2
About ECO
BRICKS
We're a Manufacturing Firm producing
Bricks From Plastic Waste.
We believe in -
Plastic is no more a Waste

What we'll disscuss -
 Demand and Supply Position

 Cost and Price Estimations
 Product Selling
 Seasonality and Transportation
Supply Positions Jalandhar

 Amritsar
 Ludhiana
 Hoshiarpur
India Produces 13% of bricks and out of which Punjab
produces almost 2 to 3 percent of bricks
According to the production surveys and demand

Demand
Our firm will Produce at a rate of 45,000 bricks per
survey - month
• Ludhiana is in more demand among the other cities defined in
the previous slide
• Jalandhar comes up at second according to the land area and
constructional work done annualy and followed by Hoshiarpur
and Amritsar.
Manufacturing Estimates
Eco Bricks are
Raw material Cost- Priced at
Raw material cost per brick is Rs.1/-
Rs.9/- per piece
Labour Costs-
A labor of 15 workers will be appointed and total salary will be -
5k to 10k per month
Machinery Cost-
EMI's for each machinery is 70k per month
Estimations
Land cost for four offices
Around – 50k/month rental price for having suitable land
Investment on Offices-
Around 2-3 lakhs
Transportation Cost- around 50k/month including daily allowances

Storage and maintenance Cost-
40k per month
Loader Truck in the storage system
What We Assure
We differ in the quality of the product and that’s why our price is reasonable and justified with
our qualities.
 We are providing -
 Light weight bricks Less price than normal brick
 Durable Encourages recycling
 2.5 times stronger Almost halk as heavy
 Great water absorption
 Way better than concrete bricks
Price rate – Rs. 9 per piece
Product Eco Bricks offices are established in the

Selling four cities mentioned earlier -
Order Booking will be there

Transportation
There is no Seasonality variatiion in
our supply
We have a contract with a Transport

Corporation
Transportation is flexible and is in accordance
with the size of order
Capital Costs and Sources
Of Finance
• Land and Building Costs
• Costs of Plant and Machinery
• Margin of Working Capital
• Probable Sources of Finance
Working Capital Margin- Rs 9,60,000
Working Capital = Current Assets-
Liabilities Cash + Accounts
Receivable(from
Accounts payable debtors)+Inventory
(from creditors)
RM+WIP+FG
In Rs
Machinery 70,000 per

month
Land 50,000 per
month
Installation and 70,000
contingencies
Transportation 50,000 per
month
MEANS OF FINANCE
Contribution Under VGF,EPR & CSR

Promoter Contribution by Municipal
Corporation, Moga
Loan from bank

Assessment of working Capital
Requirements
Working Capital Requirements
Working Capital
Requirements
Cost of Production (per Cost of Raw Material (per

Anticipated Monthly Sales
month) month)
Rs 4.21Lakh
Rs 50k Rs 45k
FINANCIAL PLAN
• According to our conservative estimates, ECO-BRICKS, Inc. is expected to maintain a healthy financial
position over the next five years. The following plan outlines the financial development of our company.
The business will be initially financed by a Rs 25 lakh five-year term loan .
• The source to repay the loan will be the cash flow generated from operations. The company will also
finance growth through cash flow. After an initial period of five years, the company will be able to make a
further expansion. At that time, it is envisioned that an bank loan or equity funding will be sought to
finance the new development, in addition to retained earnings.
• The projected financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the general accounting
principles, and necessarily include some amounts that are based on reasonable estimates and judgement.
For accounting purposes, the long-term assets are expensed using the straight-line depreciation method,
and inventory is accounted for based on the First-In, First-Out (FIFO) method.
Projected Profit-loss
Details 1st year 2nd year

Sales Revenue 57lakhs 60lakhs
Estimated production expenses 6lakhs 6lakhs
Production Profitability 3,00,000 3,00,000
Other income 2,00,000 2,00,000
Profit before tax 1,20,000 1,25,000
Expected Income Tax 9,00,000 9,00,000
Net Profit 8,10,000 8,30,000
Net cash returns 4,00,000 4,50,000
Percentage of net profit on sales 9.42% 12.35%
Projected Cash Flow
• Many profitable companies go bankrupt because of cash flow deficiencies. That is why our main
concern will be to have sufficient cash on hand to meet our payment obligations, and be prepared for
unexpected needs of cash. Our conservative projections indicate that our business is able to generate
positive cash flows and sufficient cash reserves.
• In addition to normal cash inflows and outflows, we will focus on establishing sufficient cash reserves
for contingencies. That includes a possible line of credit with our bank, that could be used in slow sales
periods as well. This is a good way to control the cash flow risk.
• In addition, excess cash, as projected, should not remain idle, especially during periods of high interest
rates. Management will consider investing idle funds in time deposits or certificates of deposit at
banks, in government securities , or in other trading securities (cash equivalents).
Environment and Economical
Considerations
The Machine is made pollution-free by the process of pyrolysis. As plastic is
manufactured from petroleum products, the fumes generated during melting
would be petrol. These fumes are condensed to obtain liquid fuel thereby
avoiding pollution.
Benefits
1 A healtheir environment is produced by reducing
• Air pollution
• Water pollution
(caused due to production waste disposal)
2 This production process also helps in

reducing the costs related to the treatment
of manufacturing waste such as air
purifiers , disposal of waste related costs
Social Considerations
Worker Hygiene must be taken care by providing:

• Clean Drinking water
• Well lit up manufacturing plant
• Cleaning of washrooms at regular interval of
time
• Cheap protein foods
Various Impacts
Socio-economic Benefits
Promotion of Employment: Due to good environmental and hygenic conditions, It will
have a positive effect on workers.
Utilization of natural resources: Plastic waste produced by other factories can easily be
used in converting into a plastic brick.
Development of Area: Due to good natural environment the development will

definitely take place in the manufacturing plant location.
Export potentials: As the company grows, we can have exporting opportunities to the
neighbouring countries i.e, Nepal, Bangladesh and make them aware of this new
technology.

Eco Bricks

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Eco Bricks

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Eco Bricks

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

ECO BRICKS

Khirad Afaq (20113042)

• Superb heat insulating properties (5 times

Eco blocks will generates revenue

Documents required for registration:-

 Power to file case in a Court by

SHREDDING BLENDING MELTING DIE CASTING

Time required for

Shredder Blender Heater Die

Plastic is no more a Waste

 Demand and Supply Position

According to the production surveys and demand

Transportation Cost- around 50k/month including daily allowances

Product Eco Bricks offices are established in the

Order Booking will be there

We have a contract with a Transport

Machinery 70,000 per

Contribution Under VGF,EPR & CSR

Loan from bank

Cost of Production (per Cost of Raw Material (per

Details 1st year 2nd year

2 This production process also helps in

Worker Hygiene must be taken care by providing:

Development of Area: Due to good natural environment the development will

You might also like

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.