The document defines a noun and describes its various grammatical functions in a sentence. It explains that a noun names a person, place, thing, event or idea. It then defines the different functions a noun can serve including subject, direct object, indirect object, predicate noun, direct address, appositive, and object of a preposition.
The document defines a noun and describes its various grammatical functions in a sentence. It explains that a noun names a person, place, thing, event or idea. It then defines the different functions a noun can serve including subject, direct object, indirect object, predicate noun, direct address, appositive, and object of a preposition.
The document defines a noun and describes its various grammatical functions in a sentence. It explains that a noun names a person, place, thing, event or idea. It then defines the different functions a noun can serve including subject, direct object, indirect object, predicate noun, direct address, appositive, and object of a preposition.
The document defines a noun and describes its various grammatical functions in a sentence. It explains that a noun names a person, place, thing, event or idea. It then defines the different functions a noun can serve including subject, direct object, indirect object, predicate noun, direct address, appositive, and object of a preposition.
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 8
FUNCTIONS OF NOUNS
A noun can be defined as a word that is used to
name a person, place, animal, thing, event and idea.
The work that a noun performs in a sentence is
referred to as its grammatical function. Subject – the noun being talked in a sentence. It usually comes at the beginning of a sentence and comes before the verb.
The man stepped on my toes.
The car smashed into a wall.
Inside the classroom, the students are reading.
Direct Object – the noun that receives the action expressed by the verb. It answers the question “Whom?” or “What?”. It typically comes after the verb.
I am painting the doghouse.
Maria likes soup.
Our cat caught a mouse under the sofa.
Indirect Object – the noun that represents a person or a thing that receives the effect of the action of the verb. It answers the questions “to or for whom?” or “to or for what?”. It usually comes between the verb and the direct object.
Mio brought Jenny flowers.
His dad brought Roy a new toy.
The teacher gave his students a new worksheet.
Predicate Noun – the noun that appears with a linking verb (am, is, are, was, were, has, have, may, can) and renames, identifies, or explains the subject of the sentence.
The painting of Juan Luna is a masterpiece.
The new mayor of the council is Allan.
Lina is my neighbor since I moved in.
Direct Address – the person addressed or spoken to. The names are set off by commas.
Lita, send me 2 copies of your brochure, please.
Students, please hold the line.
Prepare your materials, class.
Appositive – the noun or a noun phrase that renames another noun right beside it and describes it further. Appositives are set off by commas.
Ethan, my best friend, is a dog lover.
The narra, our national, stands tall in the highway.
The Lenovo, a new laptop, was given to me.
Object of the preposition – the nouns or object that comes after the preposition. The common prepositions are in, on, at, behind, below, under, beneath, towards, trough, with, for, into, inside etc.