One Act Play

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One-Act

Play
Definition of Terms:

Act- this refers to the major division in the action of a play,


accommodating changes in time, setting, character/s, mood.

Play- it is the general term for a work of dramatic literature.

One-Act Play- a play that takes place , from beginning to


end, in a single act.
• Scene- this may refer to the changes in the play when
the location of the action shifts or when a new character
enters.
• Theme- an element of a literature that is typically implied
rather than blatant. The reader has to think about it.
• Dialogue- it is the verbal exchange of characters.
• Drama- it is derived from the Greek dran which means
to do or to perform.
• Play- it is the general term for a work of
dramatic literature.

• Playwright- the writer who writes play.

• Stage Direction- The playwright’s instructions


about how the actors are to move and behave.
WHAT IS A ONE-ACT PLAY?

A one-act play is a play that has only one act, as


distinct from plays that occur over several acts. One-
act plays may consist of one or more scenes. In recent
years, when the 10-minute play has emerged as a
popular subgenre of the one-act play, especially in
writing competitions. A one-act play is a short piece of
drama that consists of only one act. It usually has one
or more scenes, but does not exceed one act
The One-Act Play, very popular in the 20th century,
is regarded by many as a modern product. But this is
far from the truth. One-Act Plays were written and
staged throughout the 18th and the 19th centuries, as
"The Curtain Raisers" or "The After Pieces". The
origin of the one-act play may be traced to the very
beginning of drama: in ancient Greece, Cyclops, a
satyr play by Eurupides, is an early example.
What are elements of One-Act
plays?

 THEME
 CHARACTER
 PLOT
 DIALOUGE
T Theme

The one-act needs to have a theme or


thought just as a full-length does.
What is the play about? Revenge? Self-
discovery? Whatever your choice, it needs to
be clear in your mind what your theme is.
Character
There is really only enough time in this
to get to know one character well -- the
hero.        In the short time that the one-
act play is going, it is the hero's event
that the audience is experiencing;
again, there isn't time for more than
that.
Plot
This is much different in the one-act than in
the full-length. For a full-length play, the plot is
the series and sequence of events that lead
the hero (and the audience) on the journey. In
a one-act play there is really only time for one
significant event.
EXAMPLES
Dialogue
Economy is the key here. Each line must be crafted
carefully to focus on the theme, the incident, and the
character of the protagonist. The dialogue need not be
terse, but must be concise and full of meaning.
It's features are:

Some common characteristics of most one-


act plays are that they are written in a concise
manner, there are no breaks in the action. They
have fewer characters than a full- length play.
Most often, there is a single setting. The action
begins right at the start of the play.

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