Dokumen - Tips Competency-Mapping

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Competency Mapping

WHAT IS COMPETENCY MAPPING?

 Competency mapping involves the process by which we


determine:
The nature and scope of a specific job role, the skills
required, the level of knowledge required, and the
behavioral capacities required to apply those skills and
knowledge in that role.

 Competency Mapping plays a vital role in selecting,


recruiting and retaining the right people. When the
competency required for a particular position is mapped,
an accurate job profile is created.
DEFINITION
 Competency can be defined as the process of identifying
key attributes and skills for each position and process
with in the company.
CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIVIDUAL IN
COMPETENCY
 Motive: Underlying need or thought pattern that drives, directs and
selects an individuals behavior. Eg need for achievement

Trait: A general disposition to behavior responds in a certain way,


for instance with self-confidence, self-control, stress resistance

Self-concept: What they think they value, what they think they do
or interested in doing

Knowledge: Content knowledge


COMPETENCY MAPPING THROUGH
FOLLOWING STAGES
 Job Analysis

 Behavioral Event Interview


PROBLEM WITH COMPETENCY
MAPPING
 A problem with competency mapping, especially when
conducted by an organization is that there may be no
room for an individual to work in a field that would best
make use of his or her competencies.
WHO CAN IDENTIFIES THE
COMPETENCIES?
 Experts
 HR Specialists

 Job Analysts

 Psychologists
METHODS USED IN COMBINATION FOR
COMPETENCY MAPPING

 Interviews
 Group work

 Task Forces

 Task Analysis work Shops

 Questionnaire

 Use of job description


Thank you
NEED FOR COMPETENCY MAPPING
 Focus on performing Roles.
 For time management

 Building the core competition


BROAD CATEGORIES IN
COMPETENCY
 Generic
 Competencies which are considered essential for all
employees regardless of their function or level. For
example - Communication, initiative, listening skills
etc.

 Managerial Competencies
 Competencies which are considered essential for
managerial or supervisory responsibility
BROAD CATEGORIES IN
COMPETENCY
 Technical / Functional

Specific competencies which are considered essential


to perform a specific role in the organisation within a
defined technical or functional area of work.
COMPETENCY BASED
RECRUITMENT
 Competency based recruitment processes reduce the
chances of a costly hiring mistake and increase the
likelihood of identifying and selecting the right person
for the right job
COMPETENCY BASED
PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL
 Competencies enable
 establishment of clear high performance standards
 Collection and proper analysis of factual data against
the set standards.
 Conduct of objective feedback meetings
 direction with regard to specific areas of improvement
COMPETENCY BASED TRAINING
 Opportunity to identify/ develop specific training
programmes

 Focused Training enabling improvement in specific


technical and managerial competencies
COMPETENCY BASED
DEVELOPMENT
 Competencies
 enhances the understanding of ‘development’ and the
individual gets the necessary tools to take
responsibility for their own ‘development’
 give the managers a tool to empower them to develop
people
COMPETENCY BASED PAY
 Provide an incentive for employees to grow and enhance
their capabilities

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