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R
TECH ECRUIT WEBSITE
USING PYTHON DJANGO

PRESENTA NAME : ASHFAQ NABI , AQIF HAMID

ROLL.NO: 05_MCA_2021 , 09-MCA-2021

PURPOSE: PROJECT

TOPIC: TECHRECRUIT WEBSITE USING PYTHON

SUBMITTED TO: -----------

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCES

BGSBU UNIVERSITY
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RAJOURI,J&K
 WHATtoISedit
Click DJANGO?
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• Django is a high-level web framework written in Python that aims to simplify and accelerate the
process of building web applications. It was developed with the goal of enabling developers to create
dynamic, database-driven websites with ease and efficiency. Django's design philosophy revolves
around the principle of "don't repeat yourself" (DRY) and promotes clean, reusable code, following
the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern

• HOW TO INSTALL DJANGO AND CREATE A PROJECT IN DJANGO?

• To install Django and create a new project, follow these steps:
• Step 1: Install Django Before you begin, ensure you have Python installed on your
system. You can download Python from the official website:
https://www.python.org/downloads/
• Once Python is installed, you can install Django using pip, the Python package manager. Open a terminal or
command prompt and run the following command:
• pip install django
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• Step 2: Create a new Django project
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• After Django is installed, you can create a new project using the django-admin command.
• Open your terminal or command prompt, navigate to the directory where you want to create your project, and run
the following command:
• django-admin startproject projectname
• Replace "projectname" with the desired name for your project. This will create a new directory with the same name
as your project, containing the initial project structure.

• Step 3: Navigate to the project directory

• Change your working directory to the newly created project directory:
• cd projectname

• Step 4: Create a Django app

• Django projects are composed of one or more apps. You can create a new app within your project using the
following command:
• python manage.py startapp appname
• Replace "appname" with the desired name for your app. This will create a new directory with the same name as
your app, containing the necessary files and folders for the app. 3 3
• Step 5: Configure the database (optional)
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• If you plan to use a database with your project, you need to configure it in the settings.py file. By default, Django
uses SQLite, but you can use other databases like MySQL,
• PostgreSQL, etc. Modify the DATABASES setting in the settings.py file accordingly.

• Step 6: Run the development server

• To run your Django project on a development server, execute the following command:
• python manage.py runserver
• By default, the development server will run on http://127.0.0.1:8000/

• Step 7: Verify the installation

• Open your web browser and navigate to http://127.0.0.1:8000/ You should see the Django "Welcome" page,
indicating that your project is set up correctly.
• You have now installed Django and created a new project. From here, you can start building your web application
by defining models, views, templates, and adding more apps

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 DJANGO
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edit MasterFRAMEWORKS
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• Choosing Django over other web frameworks depends on various factors, including project requirements, team expertise,
development speed, community support, and the ecosystem surrounding the framework. Django has gained popularity for
several reasons that make it a compelling choice in many scenarios:
• Batteries-Included Approach: Django follows a "batteries-included" philosophy, providing a rich set of built-in features like an
ORM (Object-Relational Mapping), authentication, admin interface, and more. This reduces the need to integrate and configure
multiple third-party libraries, making development faster and more straightforward.
• Comprehensive Documentation: Django has extensive and well-maintained documentation, making it easier for developers to
learn and find solutions to their problems. The detailed documentation also helps in maintaining and scaling projects over time.
• High Productivity: Django's built-in features, robust ORM, and automatic admin interface allow developers to quickly build web
applications without having to write repetitive code. This focus on productivity can be beneficial for projects with tight deadlines
or limited resources.
• Security: Django provides built-in security measures to prevent common web vulnerabilities like SQL injection, cross-site
scripting (XSS), and cross-site request forgery (CSRF). This helps in ensuring that applications built with Django have a strong
security foundation.
• Scalability: Django's architecture and performance optimizations allow it to handle high traffic and scale effectively. Many large
websites and applications, including Instagram and Pinterest, have been built using Django.
• Community and Ecosystem: Django has a vibrant and active community, which means you can find plenty of resources,
tutorials, and third-party packages to extend its functionality. This ecosystem helps developers find solutions to various
challenges they might encounter during development. 5 5
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BRIEF to edit MasterTO
INTRODUCTION title
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PURPOSE AND GOALS OF THE WEBSITE

• The purpose of a training and placement website is to provide a platform that connects
job seekers with potential employers, and to provide resources and tools to help job
seekers find and land their dream job. These websites typically offer a wide range of
services and resources, including job listings, resume and cover letter templates, career
advice and guidance, and networking opportunities.

• The main goal of a training and placement website is to provide a centralized platform
that simplifies the job search process for both job seekers and employers. For job seekers,
the website provides a range of resources and tools to help them find job opportunities,
create an effective resume and cover letter, and prepare for job interviews. For
employers, the website provides a platform to post job listings and connect with potential
hires.

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 Click to
OTHER editOF
GOALS Master title style
A TRAINING AND PLACEMENT WEBSITE MAY INCLUDE

• Creating a user-friendly and seamless experience for job

seekers and employers
• Providing personalized job recommendations and career advice
based on job seekers' skills and experience
• Building a community of job seekers and employers to foster
networking and professional development opportunities
• Offering a range of services and resources, such as interview
coaching and career counselling, to help job seekers succeed in
their job search
• Providing analytics and insights to employers to help them
understand the effectiveness of their job postings and
candidate search strategies.

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 MODULES
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• Authentication Module: This module is responsible for authenticating users and securing the application from unauthorized
access.
• Student Registration Module: This module allows students to register themselves for training and placement activities. It can
include fields like personal information, academic details, resume upload, etc.
• Job Posting Module: This module enables companies to post their job openings. It can include fields like job description,
required skills, experience, etc.
• Application Module: This module allows students to apply for the job openings posted by companies. It can include fields like
cover letter, application status, etc. Interview Scheduling Module: This module facilitates the scheduling of interviews
between companies and students. It can include features like interview time slot selection, automated reminders, etc.
• Placement Status Module: This module keeps track of the placement status of each student. It can include features like job
offer acceptance, salary details,
• The CV generator module is an important feature in the Training and Placement website designed using Python Django. Its
purpose is to allow users to generate their CV (curriculum vitae) on the website.
• Courses module: With an extensive selection of courses, carefully curated and crafted by industry experts, learners can
delve into diverse computer science subjects. From programming languages, data science, and web development to
artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and software engineering – we have courses to suit every aspiration.
• User dashboard module:With a focus on user convenience, the "User Dashboard Module" is designed to be a one-stop
destination for all learning needs. Whether you're exploring new interests or pursuing professional growth, this module
caters to learners of all levels.
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ZERO LEVEL DATA FLOW DIAGRAM(0 LEVEL DFD)
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JOB
MANAGEMENT

COMPANY APPLICANT
MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT

TECHRECRUIT

STUDENT SYSTEM USER

MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT

LOGIN
MANAGEMENT 9 9
FIRST LEVEL DATA FLOW DIAGRAM(1ST FLOW DFD)
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TRANING GENERATE TRANING
MANAGEMENT REPORT

COMPANY GENERATE
MANAGEMENT COMPANY REPORT

COLLEGE GENERATE
TECHRECRUIT
MANGEMENT COLLEGE REPORT

PLACEMENT GENERATE
MANGEMENT PLACEMENT
REPORT

LOGIN CHECK USER LOGIN

MANGEMENT DETAILS

SYSTEM USER GENERATE SYSTEM

MANGEMENT USER REPORT 1010
SECOUND LEVEL DATA FLOW DIAGRAM(2ND LEVEL DFD)
Click ADMIN
to edit Master title style CHECK
LOGIN TO ROLES
SYSTEM OF
ACCESS
MANAGE COLLEGE
DETAILS
FORGET
PASSWORD MANAGE COMPANY
DETAILS

CHECK MANAGE APPLICANT

CREDENTIALS MANAGE DETAILS
MODULES
SEND
MANAGE JOB DETAILS
EMAIL
TO
MANAGE TRANING
USER DETAILS

MANAGE PLACEMENT
DETAILS

MANAGE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT ROLES MANAGE USER

MANAGE REPORT
ADMINS OF ADMINS PERMISSION
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 PROBLEM
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The problem statement of a training and placement website project could be to
address the following challenges:

Job seekers struggle to find job opportunities that match their skills and experience.

Employers struggle to find qualified candidates for their open positions.

There is a lack of centralized platforms that connect job seekers with potential employers and
provide resources and tools to help them find and land their dream job.

The job search process can be time-consuming and overwhelming for job seekers, and managing
job postings and candidate search can be challenging for employers.

The current job market is highly competitive, and job seekers need personalized career advice and
guidance to stand out from other candidates and succeed in their job search.
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 OBJECTIVES
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The objective of a training and placement website project is to create a centralized platform that connects
job seekers with potential employers and provides resources and tools to help job seekers find and land
their dream job. The specific objectives of the project may include:

• Simplifying the job search process for job seekers and employers by providing a user-friendly and seamless
experience.
• Providing personalized job recommendations and career advice based on job seekers' skills and experience.
• Building a community of job seekers and employers to foster networking and professional development opportunities.
• Offering a range of services and resources, such as resume and cover letter templates, interview coaching, and
career counseling, to help job seekers succeed in their job search.
• Providing employers with a platform to post job listings and connect with potential hires, and offering analytics and
insights to help them understand the effectiveness of their job postings and candidate search strategies.
• Creating a mobile-friendly and responsive website that can be accessed from any device.
• Ensuring the security and privacy of user data by implementing appropriate security measures.
• Implementing a search engine optimization (SEO) strategy to improve the visibility and ranking of the website in
search engine results.
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 METHODOLOGY
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The methodology of a training and placement website project can be broken down into several phases,
which typically include:

• Requirement Gathering: In this phase, the project team will gather and document the requirements of the project by
conducting interviews with stakeholders, analysing existing systems, and researching industry best practices.
• Planning and Design: In this phase, the project team will create a detailed project plan that outlines the scope, timelines,
and resources needed to complete the project. They will also create wireframes and mock-ups to visualize the layout and
design of the website.
• Development: In this phase, the project team will develop the website using the chosen technology stack. They will create
the front-end user interface, back-end logic, and integrate the database and third-party APIs as needed.
• Testing: In this phase, the project team will conduct various types of testing, such as functional testing, usability testing,
and performance testing, to ensure that the website is working as expected and meets the requirements.
• Deployment: In this phase, the website is deployed to a production environment and made available to users. The project
team will ensure that the website is secure and scalable and that all necessary infrastructure is in place.
• Maintenance and Support: In this phase, the project team will provide ongoing maintenance and support to the website,
such as fixing bugs, adding new features, and providing technical support to users.

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 TECHNOLOGY STACK
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The typical technology stack may include

• Python - Python is the primary programming language used for developing the website.
• Django - Django is a Python web framework that provides a structure and set of tools for building web applications.
• HTML/CSS/JavaScript/Bootstrap- These are the standard technologies used for designing and building web pages.
• SQLite is a powerful open-source relational database management system that is often used with Django.
• Other third-party libraries - Depending on the specific requirements of the website, other third-party libraries may be used,
such as Django Rest Framework for building Restful APIs or Celery for asynchronous tasks.

Overall, the technology stack for a training and placement website using Python Django can vary depending on the specific
requirements of the project, but the above mentioned tools and technologies are commonly used in such projects.

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 KEY FEATURES
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A training and placement website using Python Django may have various features, depending on the
requirements and goals of the project. However, some of the key features that such a website may
include are
• User registration and login: Users can create an account and log in to the website to access various features and
functionalities.
• Dashboard: Users can view their profile and track their progress, including completed courses, certificates, and job
applications.
• Course management: The website can offer various training courses for users to enroll in, view course materials, track
progress, and take assessments.
• Job listings and applications: The website can allow users to browse job listings, apply for jobs, and receive notifications
about job openings.
• Resume and portfolio management: Users can upload and manage their resumes, portfolios, and other documents related to
their job applications.
• Communication and collaboration: Users can communicate with trainers, mentors, and potential employers through messaging
or video conferencing features.
• Analytics and reporting: The website can track and analyze user activity and provide reports on user progress, course
completion rates, job application success rates, and other metrics.
• Payment processing: The website can integrate payment processing features to enable users to pay for courses or services.
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 Architecture
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The architecture of a training and placement website using Python Django may follow a typical web
application architecture, which consists of three main layers
• Presentation layer: This layer is responsible for the user interface and user experience. It includes the website's design, layout,
and front-end development technologies such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. The presentation layer communicates with the
other layers of the application through HTTP requests and responses.
• Application layer: This layer handles the business logic of the website. It includes the Python Django framework, which provides
tools for creating models, views, and controllers. The application layer is responsible for processing requests from the
presentation layer, interacting with the database, and returning responses to the presentation layer.
• Data layer: This layer is responsible for storing and managing the data used by the website. It includes the database
management system, such as PostgreSQL, MySQL, or SQLite, and the database models defined by the application layer. The data
layer communicates with the application layer through an ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) layer, which maps the database
tables to Python classes.
In addition to these layers, a typical training and placement website using Python Django may also include other components
such as:
• Caching layer: To improve performance, the website may use a caching layer such as Redis or Memcached to cache frequently
accessed data.
• Message queue: The website may use a message queue such as RabbitMQ or Apache Kafka to handle asynchronous tasks such as
sending email notifications or processing background jobs.
• Cloud services: The website may use cloud services such as AWS (Amazon Web Services) to host the application and database,
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manage user authentication and authorization, and perform other tasks.
 IMPLEMENTATION
•
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Setting up the development environment: The first step is to set up the development environment, which includes installing
Python, Django, and other required libraries and tools.
• Designing the database schema: The next step is to design the database schema and define the models that represent the data
used by the website. This includes creating tables, fields, and relationships between tables.
• Creating the views and templates: The views define the logic for handling requests and generating responses, while the
templates define the layout and presentation of the website. This involves creating HTML templates, CSS stylesheets, and
JavaScript code to implement the user interface.
• Implementing user authentication and authorization: The website should allow users to create accounts, log in, and access
features based on their roles and permissions. This involves implementing user authentication and authorization using the
Django authentication framework.
• Implementing course management: The website should allow users to view, enroll in, and complete courses. This involves
creating views and templates for course listings, course details, and course enrollment.
• Implementing job listings and applications: The website should allow users to browse job listings, apply for jobs, and receive
notifications about job openings. This involves creating views and templates for job listings, job details, and job applications.
• Implementing analytics and reporting: The website should track user activity and provide reports on user progress, course
completion rates, job application success rates, and other metrics. This involves implementing analytics and reporting features
using third-party libraries or custom code.
• Testing and debugging: The website should be thoroughly tested to ensure that it works correctly and reliably. This involves
writing test cases, running tests, and debugging any issues that arise.
• Deploying the website: Once the website is tested and working correctly, it can be deployed to a production server. This1818
involves setting up the server, configuring the database, and deploying the code using a web server such as Apache or Nginx.
 TESTING
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Testing is a critical aspect of building a training and placement website using Python Django. Testing ensures
that the website works correctly and reliably and helps identify and resolve issues before they impact users.
There are several types of testing that should be performed as part of the development process, including

• Unit testing: Unit testing involves testing individual functions, classes, and methods to ensure that they work correctly. This
type of testing is typically automated using testing frameworks such as Django's built-in test framework or third-party
frameworks such as Pytest.
• Integration testing: Integration testing involves testing how different components of the website work together. For example,
it may involve testing how the user interface interacts with the database or how different views interact with each other.
• System testing: System testing involves testing the entire website as a whole to ensure that it works correctly and meets the
requirements. This type of testing may involve manual testing by QA testers or automated testing using tools such as
Selenium.
• Load testing: Load testing involves testing how the website performs under heavy loads, such as when many users are
accessing the website simultaneously. This type of testing can help identify performance issues and optimize the website's
performance.
• Security testing: Security testing involves testing the website's security features, such as user authentication and
authorization, to ensure that they are robust and secure. This type of testing may involve manual testing or using automated
security testing tools.
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• To perform testing effectively, it's important to have a well-defined testing strategy and a set of test
cases that cover all aspects of the website's functionality. It's also important to use testing tools and
frameworks that are appropriate for the type of testing being performed. Overall, testing is a critical
aspect of building a training and placement website using Python Django and should be performed
throughout the development process to ensure that the website meets the requirements and works
correctly.

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 FUTURE SCOPE
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A training and placement website built using Python Django has significant potential for future
development and expansion. Here are some possible areas for future scope

• Mobile app development: As mobile devices become more prevalent, it may be beneficial to develop a mobile app that
allows users to access the website's features on-the-go.
• Artificial intelligence and machine learning: The website could benefit from the implementation of artificial intelligence
and machine learning algorithms to personalize user experiences, recommend courses, and suggest job openings based on
user interests and preferences.
• Integration with social media: Integrating the website with social media platforms such as LinkedIn, Facebook, and
Twitter could help increase user engagement and improve the website's reach.
• E-learning features: The website could be expanded to include more advanced e-learning features such as interactive
quizzes, gamification, and multimedia content.
• Global reach: The website could be expanded to cater to users from different countries by including multiple language
support, international job listings, and cultural diversity in course content.
• Block chain-based verification: The website could leverage blockchain technology to provide secure and tamper-proof
verification of user certifications and job experience, which would help employers verify the authenticity of a candidate's
credentials.
• Chabot's and Virtual assistants: The website could benefit from the integration of chatbots and virtual assistants to help
users navigate the website, answer questions, and provide personalized recommendations. 2121
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