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Lec 14 - Teradata

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17 views9 pages

Lec 14 - Teradata

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DATA WAREHOUSING

TERADATA
Lecture 14
Fact Schemat To Star
Schemata
What is Teradata?
Developed by Teradata Corporation, which is an American IT Firm
Teradata is on open-source Database Managment System for
developing large-scale data warehousing applications.
It is capable of handling large volumes of data and is highly scalable.
it provides support for mutliple data warehouse operations using
concept of parallelism
it supports Unix/Linux/Windows server platforms

THE READER GROUP OF COLLEGES


Why Teradata?
• Offers full suite of service which focuses on Data warehousing.
• built on open architecture i.e. whenever any faster devices are
available, it can be incorporated
• Supports 50+ petabytes of data
• Built on completely parallel architecture i.e. single task will be divided
into smaller chunks and compute simultaneously hence faster
execution.

THE READER GROUP OF COLLEGES


Features of Teradata
Linear Scalability: when dealing with large volumes of data by adding
nodes to increase performance
Unlimited Parallelism: based on MPP(Massively Parall Processing
Architecture). i.e. divided large task into smaller task & run in parallel
Low TCO: Low total cost of ownership i.e. easy to setup, maintain and
administrate.
Load/unload utilities: provides load & unload utilities specially to move
data in and out of tera system
Automatic Distribution: Efficientlly distribute data to its disks without any
external intervention.
THE READER GROUP OF COLLEGES
THE READER GROUP OF COLLEGES
THE READER GROUP OF COLLEGES
Components of Teradata
1. Parsing Engine: Base component that receives the queries from the
clients and prepares the execution plan.
2. BYNET: A message-passing layer or simply the networking layer in
Teradata. Receives the execution plan from the parsing engine and passes
it to AMPs (Access Module Processor). After that, it gets the processed
output from the AMPs and sends it back to the parsing engine.
To maintain adequate availability, the BYNET 0 and BYNET 1 two types of
BYNETs are available. This ensures that a secondary BYNET is available
in case of the failure of the primary BYNET.

THE READER GROUP OF COLLEGES


Components of Teradata
3. Access Module Processors (AMPs): Virtual processors of Teradata.
Receive the execution plan and the data from the parsing engine. The data
will undergo any required conversion, filtering, aggregation, sorting, etc.,
and will be further sent to the corresponding disks for storage.
4. Nodes: The basic unit of a Teradata system is called a Node. Each node
has its operating system, CPU memory, a copy of RDBMS software, and
some disk space. A single cabinet can have one or more nodes in it.

THE READER GROUP OF COLLEGES

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