The document describes several famous Earth formations and how they were created by geological processes:
Mount Everest was formed by the collision of tectonic plates in the Himalayas. The Grand Canyon was carved out over millions of years by the Colorado River. The Great Rift Valley in Africa resulted from the divergence of tectonic plates, visually representing the splitting of Earth's crust. Volcanic islands in Hawaii were formed as tectonic plates moved over mantle hotspots. The Great Barrier Reef developed from the building of coral polyps over thousands of years.
The document describes several famous Earth formations and how they were created by geological processes:
Mount Everest was formed by the collision of tectonic plates in the Himalayas. The Grand Canyon was carved out over millions of years by the Colorado River. The Great Rift Valley in Africa resulted from the divergence of tectonic plates, visually representing the splitting of Earth's crust. Volcanic islands in Hawaii were formed as tectonic plates moved over mantle hotspots. The Great Barrier Reef developed from the building of coral polyps over thousands of years.
The document describes several famous Earth formations and how they were created by geological processes:
Mount Everest was formed by the collision of tectonic plates in the Himalayas. The Grand Canyon was carved out over millions of years by the Colorado River. The Great Rift Valley in Africa resulted from the divergence of tectonic plates, visually representing the splitting of Earth's crust. Volcanic islands in Hawaii were formed as tectonic plates moved over mantle hotspots. The Great Barrier Reef developed from the building of coral polyps over thousands of years.
The document describes several famous Earth formations and how they were created by geological processes:
Mount Everest was formed by the collision of tectonic plates in the Himalayas. The Grand Canyon was carved out over millions of years by the Colorado River. The Great Rift Valley in Africa resulted from the divergence of tectonic plates, visually representing the splitting of Earth's crust. Volcanic islands in Hawaii were formed as tectonic plates moved over mantle hotspots. The Great Barrier Reef developed from the building of coral polyps over thousands of years.
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 17
Famous Earth Formations
Created by the movement of the Earth
Mount Everest • Located in Himalayas • stands as the world’s highest elevation of 29,032 feet (8,848 meters). • the collision of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates caused immense pressure, leading to the uplift of the earth’s crust and the formation of the himalayan range including mount everest. the river’s continuous GRAND CANYON movement cut through the layers of rock, revealing the geological history of the region.
erosion by the colorado river
over millions of years carved out the grand canyon.
the canyon exposes intricate
rock layers, showcaing the gradual shaping of the landscape by the relentless force of flowing water. The Great Rift Valley • The Great Rift Valley is situated in south africa, it is a prominent geological formation resulting from the divergence of tectonic plates. • This vast trench serves as a visual representation of Earth’s crust pulling apart, creating an extensive network of faults and rifts in the process. • The African Rift Valley system is one of tectonic features not only Kenya but also of African that extends from Mozambique in the south through eastern Africa to Jordan in southwest Asia. The rift extends from south in Mozambique all the way up north in Jordan to the southwest Asia. Hawaii, a collection of volcanic Volcanic Islands In Hawaii islands in the Pacific ocean, is a striking illustration of the interaction between tectonic plates and volcanic activity.
These islands are formed as tectonic
plates move over hotspots in the Earth’s mantle, resulting in the eruption of magma and the gradual accumulation of volcanic material ultimately shaping the landscape. The Great Barrier Reef The great barrier reef, off the coast of australia, is the largest coral reef system on Earth.
This formation is the result of intricat
interactions between marine life and geological processes.
The reef structure itself is built by coral
polyps over thousand of years, while tectonic movements have shaped the continental shelf that supports the diverse ecosystem. Stretching across the eastern The Applachian Mountains United States, the Applachian Mountains were formed during the assembly of the supercontinent Pangaea.
Over million of years, tectonic
collisions and erosional forces have shaped this ancient mountain range, providing a glimpse into Earth’s geological past. situated in the heart of Ayers Rock(Uluru) Australia, it is a massive sandstone monolith that rises dramatically from the surrounding flat terrain.
Erosion and weathering have
played a key role in shaping this iconic formation, creating a stark contrast against the arid landscapes. Ring of Fire • The ring of Fire is a horsehoe- shaped zone encircling the Pacific Ocean, known for its high seismic and volcanic activity. • This formaton is a consequence of subduction zones, where one tectonic plate descends beneath another. • The resulting volcanic arcs and earthuake-prone regions exemplify the dynamic nature of plate tectonics. Conclusion • Earth’s geological formations are a testament to the ongoing processes that shape our planet. From towering mountain ranges to intricate coral reefs, each formation tells a unique story of the Earth’s dynamic evolution. • By studying and appreciating these formations, we gain valuable insights into the complex interplay of geological forces that have shaped the world we habit.