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    DB 3 Select Part1

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    mohamed ghnam
    This document provides an overview of database programming and SQL commands including SELECT, DISTINCT, AS, LIMIT, OFFSET, IN, and NOT IN. Examples are given showing how to select data from database tables based on filtering criteria, returning unique rows, assigning column aliases, limiting results, and checking for values in or not in other tables via subqueries. The document covers basic and some more advanced SQL functionality for querying data from database tables.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    DB 3 Select Part1

    Uploaded by

    mohamed ghnam
    16 views17 pages
    This document provides an overview of database programming and SQL commands including SELECT, DISTINCT, AS, LIMIT, OFFSET, IN, and NOT IN. Examples are given showing how to select data from database tables based on filtering criteria, returning unique rows, assigning column aliases, limiting results, and checking for values in or not in other tables via subqueries. The document covers basic and some more advanced SQL functionality for querying data from database tables.

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    Db 3 Select Part1

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    This document provides an overview of database programming and SQL commands including SELECT, DISTINCT, AS, LIMIT, OFFSET, IN, and NOT IN. Examples are given showing how to select data from database tables based on filtering criteria, returning unique rows, assigning column aliases, limiting results, and checking for values in or not in other tables via subqueries. The document covers basic and some more advanced SQL functionality for querying data from database tables.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    16 views17 pages

    DB 3 Select Part1

    Uploaded by

    mohamed ghnam
    This document provides an overview of database programming and SQL commands including SELECT, DISTINCT, AS, LIMIT, OFFSET, IN, and NOT IN. Examples are given showing how to select data from database tables based on filtering criteria, returning unique rows, assigning column aliases, limiting results, and checking for values in or not in other tables via subqueries. The document covers basic and some more advanced SQL functionality for querying data from database tables.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 17

    DATABASE PROGRAMMING

    Dr.Amgad Monir
    Contents

    All commands in this slide


    can be executed online through this link
    SELECT
    Here, the SQL command fetches age and country fields of all customers whose country is USA.

    SELECT age, country FROM


    Customers WHERE country = 'USA';
    SELECT
    Select all customers from the Customers table having last_name Doe and country USA

    SELECT * FROM Customers


    WHERE last_name = 'Doe' AND country = 'USA';
    SELECT
    Select first_name and last_name of all customers where the country is USA
    or if their last name is Doe

    SELECT first_name, last_name FROM Customers


    WHERE country = 'USA' OR last_name = 'Doe';
    Combining Multiple Operators
    Select customers where the country is either USA or UK, and the age is less than 26.

    SELECT * FROM Customers


    WHERE (country = 'USA' OR country = 'UK') AND age < 26;
    Combining Multiple Operators
    Select all customers where the country is not USA and last_name is not Doe

    SELECT * FROM Customers


    WHERE country <> 'USA' AND last_name <> 'Doe';
    SQL SELECT DISTINCT Statement
    The SQL SELECT DISTINCT statement selects unique rows from a database table.

    SELECT DISTINCT country FROM Customers;


    SQL SELECT DISTINCT Statement
    Select distinct rows in the combination of country and first_name.

    SELECT DISTINCT country, first_name


    FROM Customers;
    DISTINCT with COUNT
    IF we need to count the number of unique rows, we can use the
    COUNT() function with DISTINCT.

    SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT country)


    FROM Customers;
    SQL SELECT AS
    The AS keyword is used to give columns or tables a temporary name that can be used
    to identify that column or table later.

    SELECT first_name AS name FROM


    Customers;
    SQL SELECT AS
    Select customer_id as cid and first_name as name for all customers >= 28 years

    SELECT customer_id AS cid, first_name AS name


    FROM Customers
    WHERE age>=28;
    SQL AS With Expression
    The SQL command selects first_name and last_name. And, the name of the column
    will be full_name in the result set.

    SELECT first_name || ' ' || last_name AS full_name


    FROM Customers;
    SQL LIMIT With OFFSET Clause
    The OFFSET keyword is used to specify starting rows from where to select rows.

    SELECT first_name, last_name FROM Customers


    LIMIT 2 OFFSET 3;
    SQL IN Operator With Columns
    Select first_name, country if the USA value exists in the country field

    SELECT first_name, country


    FROM Customers
    WHERE 'USA' in (country);
    SQL NOT IN Operator
    Select rows if UK or UAE is not in the country column.

    SELECT first_name, country


    FROM Customers
    WHERE country NOT IN ('UK', 'UAE');
    SQL IN Operator With Subquery

    SELECT customer_id, first_name,last_name


    FROM Customers
    WHERE customer_id IN (
    SELECT customer_id
    FROM Orders
    WHERE amount >=400
    );

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