Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 14 views

    Q4 Week 3

    Uploaded by

    Leanne Krystel Castro
    The document discusses the Earth's atmosphere including its layers, composition, greenhouse effect, and atmospheric phenomena like breezes and monsoons. It provides details on the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere layers. It also explains concepts like greenhouse gases, sea and land breezes, northeast and southwest monsoons, and the intertropical convergence zone.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Q4 Week 3

    Uploaded by

    Leanne Krystel Castro
    14 views59 pages
    The document discusses the Earth's atmosphere including its layers, composition, greenhouse effect, and atmospheric phenomena like breezes and monsoons. It provides details on the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere layers. It also explains concepts like greenhouse gases, sea and land breezes, northeast and southwest monsoons, and the intertropical convergence zone.

    Original Description:

    ATMOSPHERE AND GREENHOUSE GASES

    Original Title

    Q4 Week 3 ppt

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document discusses the Earth's atmosphere including its layers, composition, greenhouse effect, and atmospheric phenomena like breezes and monsoons. It provides details on the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere layers. It also explains concepts like greenhouse gases, sea and land breezes, northeast and southwest monsoons, and the intertropical convergence zone.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    14 views59 pages

    Q4 Week 3

    Uploaded by

    Leanne Krystel Castro
    The document discusses the Earth's atmosphere including its layers, composition, greenhouse effect, and atmospheric phenomena like breezes and monsoons. It provides details on the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere layers. It also explains concepts like greenhouse gases, sea and land breezes, northeast and southwest monsoons, and the intertropical convergence zone.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 59

    Earth’s

    Atmosphere
    Science 7: Quarter 4, Week 3
    Atmosphere
    The blanket or envelop of
    gases/air surrounding the
    Earth.
    78% Nitrogen (N)

    21% Oxygen (O)

    1% Trace elements (e.g.


    CO2, inert gases,
    methane, hydrogen,
    ozone
    Exosphere

    Thermosphere

    Mesosphere
    Layers of Atmosphere
    Stratosphere

    Troposphere
    Troposphere
    • Starts at the Earth’s surface and
    extends 8 km to 14.5 km high.
    • Makes up approximately 75% of the
    total mass of the atmosphere and
    containes 99% of the atmosphere’s
    water.
    • “Tropos” means change.
    • Temperature in this region decreases
    as altitude increases.
    Stratosphere
    • “Strat” means layer.
    • The stratosphere is the layer of air
    that starts just above the troposphere
    and extends to about 50 km.
    • In this layer, temperature increases
    as the altitude increases.
    • Ozone layer is found in this layer.
    Mesosphere
    • The layer between 50 km and 80 km
    above the Earth’s surface.
    • “Meso” means middle
    • Temperature decreases as altitude
    increases
    Thermosphere
    • “Thermo” means heat.
    • 80 km and 110 km above the Earth
    • Comparatively closer to the sun and
    absorbs large amount of solar
    energy.
    • Ionosphere is found in this layer.
    Ionosphere

    • An ion-rich region
    • Is made of gas particles charged by
    solar energy
    • Where auroras occur
    Exosphere
    • It is more than 700 km, maybe up to
    10 000 km from the surface of Earth
    with no clear boundary.
    • “Exo” means outside
    Greenhouse
    Effect
    GREENHOUSE

    A structure with walls and


    roofs made chiefly of a
    transparent material such as
    plastic or glass.
    GREENHOUSE

    Greenhouses allow sunlight


    to enter but prevent heat
    from escaping.
    78% Nitrogen (N)

    21% Oxygen (O)

    1% Trace elements (e.g.


    CO2, inert gases,
    methane, water vapor
    hydrogen, ozone
    GREENHOUSE EFFECT

    Process where greenhouse gas


    traps heat in the atmosphere.
    ENHANCED GREENHOUSE EFFECT

    Can lead to global warming.

    Global warming: the rise in the


    average temperature of Earth’s
    air and ocean.
    WHAT ARE THE
    EFFCTS OF
    GREENHOUSE GASES?
    YES OR NO?
    1. Is the Earth warmed by the Sun’s heat?
    2. Is carbon dioxide a greenhouse gas?
    3. Do greenhouse gases trap the Sun’s heat?
    4. Are carbon dioxide, methane, water vapour and ozone natural greenhouse gases?
    5. Are cholorofluorocarbons (CFCs) a group of man-made greenhouse gases?
    6. Is the Earth cooled by greenhouse effect?
    7. Is the temperature in the Philippines going to be cooler with global warming?
    8. Has the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere decreased since the
    Industrial Revolution?
    9. Is saving energy a good way to help reduce the effects of global warming?
    10. Is the sea level going to rise as a result of global warming?
    11. Can planting trees help reduce the carbon dioxide level in the atmosphere?
    12. Does greenhouse effect keep the Earth warm?
    13. Is global warming the result of a reduced carbon dioxide level?
    14. Are burning and cutting down of trees release carbon dioxide?
    15. Can we help in slowing down the effects of global warming?
    BREEZES,
    MONSOONS, ITCZ
    Atmospheric Phenomena
    AIR
    WIND
    Moving air
    Which warms faster?

    LAND WATER
    Which warms faster?
    Which cools faster?

    LAND WATER
    Which cools faster?
    SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY
    The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a
    substance by 1 degree Celsius.

    Warms and cools easily Warms and cools slowly


    LOW SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY HIGH SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY
    BREEZES

    WINDS THAT ARE


    EVINDENT NEAR
    BODIES OF WATER
    2 TYPES OF BREEZE

    SEA BREEZE LAND BREEZE


    SEA BREEZE
    LAND BREEZE
    MONSOONS

    WINDS THAT INVOLVE


    BIGGER MASSES OF
    AIR THAT MOVES
    HORIZONTALLY.
    2 TYPES OF MONSOON

    NORTHEAST MONSOON SOUTHWEST MONSOON


    NORTHEAST MONSOON

    • dry and cool wind

    • slight to moderate
    rainfall
    SOUTHWEST MONSOON

    • warm and moist air

    • moderate to heavy
    rainfall
    INTERTROPICAL
    CONVERGENCE ZONE

    TRADE WINDS FROM


    THE NORTHERN
    HEMISPHERE AND
    SOUTHERN
    HEMISPHERE MEET AT,
    OR NEAR, THE
    EQUATOR
    1. It is a blanket of gases/air surrounding
    the Earth.

    a.Atmosphere
    b.Ozone layer
    2. This is the first layer of the atmosphere
    and this is where we live.

    a.Troposphere
    b.Thermosphere
    3. This is the layer where you can find
    another layer called the ozone layer.

    a.Troposphere
    b.Stratosphere
    4. Meteors decelerate in this layer, forming a
    burning tail we call “shooting stars”. This is also
    the middle layer and the coldest layer of the
    atmosphere.

    a.Exosphere
    b.Mesosphere
    5. This is where the Ionosphere is
    located.

    a.Thermosphere
    b.Troposphere
    6. This is the last layer, the outermost
    layer that extends up to the space.

    a.Stratosphere
    b.Exosphere
    7. What is the study of the weather
    patterns and the atmosphere?

    a.Meteorology
    b.Astronomy
    8. What will happen when air is
    heated?

    a.It will rise


    b.It will sink
    9. What do you call the gentle winds
    that are felt near the bodies of water?

    a. Breezes
    b. Monsoons
    10. What kind of breeze do we experience at
    day, when warm air rises from the land and
    cool air from the sea moves to the land?

    a.Land breeze
    b.Sea breeze
    11. What kind of breeze do we experience at
    night when warm air rises from the sea and
    cool air from the land moves to the sea?

    a.Land breeze
    b.Sea breeze
    12. This are winds that involve bigger
    masses of air and brings rainfall.

    a. Monsoons
    b. Breezes
    13. Northeast monsoon brings cold and dry
    wind with slight to moderate rainfall. What is
    it called in the Philippines?

    a.Amihan
    b.Habagat
    14. Southwest monsoon brings warm and
    moist air with heavy rainfalls. What is it
    called in the Philippines?

    a.Amihan
    b.Habagat
    15. What is formed when winds from the
    northern hemisphere and southern hemisphere
    meet or converge?

    a.Intertropical convergence zone


    b.Thunderstorms
    References

    https://depedtambayan.net/grade-7-science-module-rise-above-sink-below-and-blow-around/

    https://depedtambayan.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/SCI7-Q4-MOD3.pdf

    https://youtu.be/uv1eGonqVdQ?si=sUmFK5erviiMWp3f

    https://youtu.be/W_lp8v3DPUI?si=qSCOKN1P-mjapDf0

    https://youtu.be/dz6keC9Pn1Q?si=sa7Z7H7aXIpBiOXH

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy