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JORDAN
Jordan culture and traditions
Done by: Jad , Fares , Rayan , Saif
Presented to: MISS. Batool Radwan
Jordan culture • More than 90% of the population live in Amman, concentrating the culture of Jordan in that city. Clubbing and partying culture are present in Amman, especially in the Western half of the city. Malls, global-brand stores, and hotels are important elements in Amman's urban life . • English is understood and even spoken among Jordanians in the upper class. There's a notable foreign influence on the nation's political life and foreign affairs. In addition, many people from nearby countries have been immigrating to Amman and calling it their new home . Jordan culture • Jordan’s culture is woven with influences from its rich history, Bedouin traditions, Palestinian roots, and Circassian heritage. Renowned for its warm hospitality, Jordan embraces visitors with open arms. Art, literature, and historical sites like Petra and Jerash enrich the cultural fabric, showcasing Jordan’s deep-rooted past and diverse influences. Jordan traditions in their dance • One of the most popular traditional dances in Jordan is dabke. This may be performed as gender-segregated or co-ed groups. The dancers line up shoulder-to-shoulder, holding hands or placing arms over the neighboring two dancers’ shoulders, then move as a group in a circle using steps that are punctuated by kicks and stomps. The accompanying music includes a flute called a ney, a drum called a tabl, and a reed instrument called a mizmar. This group dance is popular among Bedouins and non- Bedouins alike, and is often performed at weddings. Jordan’s • traditional costume for women Women’s clothing (Thawb) Jordanian women's traditional clothing consists of a thawb (a dress). On the front of the dress, there is usually a decorative panel made from embroidery or what we call tatreez. Women frequently wear handcrafted embroidered dresses with red, gold or green accents and a headscarf in the shapes of black and red. However, the colors and embroidery style differ in different parts of Jordan. Jordan’s traditional costume for men • Men’s Traditional Clothing (Dishdashah) • Jordanian men’s traditional clothing consists of the dishdashah, a long-sleeved one-piece robe that covers the entire body. The dishdashah is made of white or grey cotton in the summer to reflect sunlight. And darker, thicker textiles keep people warmer in the winter. • As for headwear, men wear a three-piece headcover in addition to their dishdashah. The first piece is the thagiyah, the foundation of this head covering, is a white hat that is used to keep the hair in place. The second piece is either one of two different styles of headscarves that are worn on top of the thagiyah. The summertime headdress known as the gutrah, which is white, the shmagh, or kuffiyeh, a heavy red and white head covering for winter. Last piece to keep the scarf in place is the Agal or (I’gal), is a black doubled cord worn on top of the man’s choice of Jordan’s traditional food • Lots of Jordanian dishes are consumed with the hands or a spoon but it is bad luck to eat food with the left hand. Mansaf is a traditional dish made of lamb cooked in a sauce of fermented dried yogurt called jameed and served with rice
• Also "qahwa," Arabic coffee is a strong and
fragrant coffee . It's often served in small cups without sugar and is an integral part of Jordanian hospitality. Traditions for Jordanian people in hospitality • When you visit Jordan, you’re likely to hear “ahlan wa sahlan” — which means “welcome” . Though hospitality and generosity are associated with many people and places, these characteristics are ingrained in Jordan’s culture . Jordanian hospitality is the most natural characteristic of Jordanian culture . Every home has guests room to visitors , it sometimes called ( diwaan )with large mattress style seating and carpets . Thank you for listening