Literacy Geological Periodization

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Geological Periodization of

Pre-Literate Life Indonesia


Geological Periodization
The oldest era about 2,500 million years ago
1. Azoic The skin of the earth is still hot and there is no
life

Since 340 million years ago


2. Paleozoic There appeared small invertebrates, fish,
amphibians and reptiles
Geological Periodization
Mesozoic start about 140 million years ago. There are
dinosaurs, many kinds of birds. Also called the reptile
3. Mesozoic age. Giant fossil have been found in various places
around the world

4. Neozoic / Neozoic age start about 60 million years ago. Divided


into two ages again, namely the tertiary era and the
Cenozoic quarter era.
Geological Periodization

Tertiary Age
Neozoic / Cenozoic
Age (new age)
Quarter Age
Neozoic / Cenozoic Age (new age)

Tertiary Age

In the tertiary era, the giant reptile species began to become


extinct, there were mammals, while reptiles decreased, and there
were many types of apes
Quarter Age

Quater age began 600,000 years ago and was divided into
Pleistocene (dillivium) and holocene (alluvium).
Neozoic / Cenozoic Age (new age)

The Pleistocene era started 600,000 years ago and was marked by
the presence of ancient humans. this era is often called the ice age
(glacial age) which was marked by the melting of the ice that had
accumulated at the north pole. At that time, there was a global
climate change until ice covered parts of northern Europe,
northern Asia and North America. if the air temperature low, the
sea water drops. conversely, if the temperature rises, the ice will
melt and sea water will rise
Neozoic / Cenozoic Age (new age)

The Holocene era started about 20,000 years ago and continues
until today. At this time, the Indonesian Archipelago has been
formed and is no longer integrated with Asia or Australia

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