One To One - Function

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One-to-one Function

Paul Jorel R. Santos


www.pauljorelsantos.weebly.com
Review

What is the previous lesson?

What is a function?

What is the vertical line test?


Objectives
• represents real-life situations using one-to-
one functions.
• defines one-to-one function; and

• illustrates the horizontal line test.


Activity
• Think of a real-life example of function.
For instance, pairing of student to his mother.
Pairing a vehicle to its plate number. Jeepney
fare. (30s) As much as possible, your function
must be unique.
Examples
1. Pairing a LRN to a student (one-to-one).
2. Pairing a number to its square (not one-to-
one)
3. Pairing a student to his mother (not one-
to-one)
4. Pairing a vehicle to its plate number (one-
to-one)
5. Jeepney Fare (not one-to-one).
Not a function
Function but not 1-1
One-to-one
Question
• Which of the functions you have written is
one-to-one?

• Why?
Definition
The function is said to be one-to-one, , if ,
then .

Equivalently, if , then .

Meaning, any -value is never paired with two


different -values.
Example
Determine if is one-to-one function.
1.

Since, there are two values for in a given .


Hence, the function is not one-to-one.
2.

Since, implies , the function is one-to-one.


Horizontal Line Test

A function is one-to-one if each horizontal


line does not intersect the graph at more than
one point.
Example
Question

What is the difference of a one-to-one


function to the other function?
Exercise
Inverse Function
Paul Jorel R. Santos
www.pauljorelsantos.weebly.com
Objectives
• determines the inverse of a one-to-one function.

• represents an inverse function through its: (a) table


of values, and (b) graph.

• finds the domain and range of an inverse function.


𝑓 ( 𝑥 ) =2 𝑥 +1

Since, implies , the function is one-to-one.


If , what is
Step 2:

Step 3:
If , what is
Step 3:

Step 4:
If , what is
Step 4:

Step 5:
Table of Values and Graph
y f(x)=2x+1

9 f(x)=(x-1)/2
Series 1
Series 2
8

x
-10 -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

-1

-2

-3

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