Rashtrakuta Art

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 9

RASHTRAK

UTA ART
Presentation by
TARUSH
BFA ANIMATION (2021-25)
A2505821061
ARCHITECTURAL
MARVELS

Ellora Cave Temples


KAILASHNAATH TEMPLE
world’s largest man-made monolithic
structure Located approximately 30 kilometers from
Aurangabad city in Maharashtra, the Ellora rock-
cave temple stands as the world's largest
monolithic structure.

Construction of the Kailash Temple at Ellora commenced under the reign


of King Dantidurga (735-757 AD) and was finalized during the rule of his
successor Krishna I (757-773 AD).
It is widely believed that the Kailash Temple at Ellora shares notable
resemblances with the Virupaksha temple located in northern Karnataka.
The Kailash Temple, situated as the 16th cave, is among the 32 cave
temples and monasteries constituting the grand Ellora Caves.
The Kailash Temple at Ellora is thought to have been designed by the
architects of the Virupaksha temple, ensuring its construction during the
tenure of a single monarch's reign.

According to architect and


architectural historian
Adam Hardy,
the architectural style used
Vincent Smith regards the architectural achievement of the
Kailashnaath temple as a masterpiece, emphasizing its is
consummate architectural execution of a monolithic rock-cut
temple as one of the wonders of the world.
Karnata Dravida.
Rashtrakutas dedicated the temple
to Lord Shiva .

The standalone, multi-storeyed temple


complex is made to look like Mount Kailash -
the puranic home of Lord Shiva.
The rock temple was cut in 'U' shape about 50
metres in the back, and about 2, 00,000 tonnes of
rock was removed to give shape to it.

The archaeologists had calculated that it would


have taken more than a hundred years to finish the
temple construction.

However, it took only 18


years to complete it.

Contemporary engineers find it


unfeasible to replicate the completion
of the same temple within an 18-year
timeframe using modern technology.
The carving of the temple began at
the mountain's summit, but a pit was
later dug around the temple on the
sloping side of the hill.
Aside from the gopura, the main temple has a sabha
griha (hall), vestibules, and a Nandi mandap that
leads to the garba griha (sanctum) with the Shivling,
all of which are intricately carved and have
Dravidian shikharas (towers).
The Nandi mandap is linked to
Gopuram by a bridge.
Nandi sits on a porch in front of the central
temple, as is customary in Shiva temples. The
Nandi mandapa and main Shiva temple are
both about 7 metres high and two stories tall.

The Nandi Mandapa's lower stories are both


solid structures with elaborate illustrative
carvings.

The temple's base has been carved to


look like elephants holding the
structure aloft. A rock bridge connects
the Nandi Mandapa to the temple's
porch.
The temple hall's base is
decorated with scenes from the
Mahabharata and Ramayana.
Its size, architecture, and
sculptural treatment earns the
Kailashnaath temple a title as
one of India's most remarkable
cave temples.

Pallava and Chalukya styles are


visible in its architecture and it
will remain as an architectural
marvel for generations to come

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy