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24 views26 pages

Presentation 2

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phe.edu08
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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COMMITTEES

TOURNAMENT
A tournament is a competition between multiple
teams in a sport or game where a winner is
determined
TYPES OF TOURNAMENT

3
FIXTURE:-Fixture is a process of arrangement of the teams in
systematic order in various groups for competitive Fights for physical
activity’

BYE – Bye is a preferential status given to a player or team


that allows them to automatically advance to the next
round of a tournament without playing an opponent in an
early round.
FIXTURE FOR KNOCKOUT
TOURNAMENT
NUMBER OF MATCHES (M)= N-1
UPPER HALF (EVEN ) = N/2
FOR ODD NUMBERS U.H.= N+1/2
LOWER HALF = N-1/2
LOWER HALF (EVEN ) = N/2
NUMBER OF BYE = 2^n-N
n = NUMBER OF ROUND
Example – draw a fixture for 8 teams

 N= 8
 Number of matches (M)
= N-1 = 7
 UPPER HALF= N/2 = 4
 LOWER HALF = N/2= 4
 NUMBER OF BYE = 2^n
–N = 8-8=0

(2¹,2² ,2³,2⁴…….)2,4,8,1
6,32
Q.Draw a fixture for 10 team In knockout
format
Draw a fixture for 07 team
SEEDING AND SPECIAL SEEDING
SEEDING:- Involves placing strong teams in the
bracket so that they don’t face each other in the
early rounds Seeding is based on the teams’ regular
season rankings.

 SPECIAL SEEDING - Involves placing strong teams


directly into the quarter-finals or semi-finals
S-1 UPPER HALF FIRST TEAM
S-2 LOWER HALF LAST TEAM
S-3 UPPER HALF LAST
S-4 LOWER HALF FIRST TEAM
Q
Special seeding
IN SPECIAL SEEDING CASE
NUMBER OF ROUND= R+1
(TOTAL NUMBER OF ROUND+ 1
LEAGUE TOURNAMENT

CYCLIC METHOD Staircase method TABULAR METHOD

IN LEAGUE TOURNAMENT The same formula is used for


the All Three method To find out the number of
matches
NUMBER OF MATCHES – N(N-1)/2
CYCLIC METHOD
 THE TEAMS IS ROTATED IN CLOCK WISE DIRECTION
 IF NUMBER OF TEAM IS IN EVEN NUMBER THE NUMBER OR ROUND WILL BE =N-1
 AND IF NUMBER OF TEAM IS IN ODD THAN = N=R

 EXAMPLE – DRAW A FIXTURE OF 6 TEAMS ON BASIC ACCORDING TO THE CYCLIC


METHOD
STAIRCASE METHOD
 In the staircase method fixtures are made just like a ladder or a
staircase this method is the easiest because no bye given to any
team and there is no problem of odd or even numbers of teams
TABULAR METHOD
 Tabular method is called graph method if the numbers of team is in even
number such as 2,4,6,8,10 …than hand N+1 squares are made vertically and
horizontally behan and represents the number of team participating in the
tournament if the number of team is in odd numbers such as 3,5,7,9…then
N+2 squares are made vertically and horizontally

Method of Putting the Numbers in Squares. First of all, write down the names
of the teams such as A, B, C, D, etc. vertically as well as horizontally on left
side squares and upper side squares. If the number of teams is in odd
number, write down ‘Bye’ in the last columns of both sides.
METHOD OF DECIDING THE
WINNER IN A LEAGUE
TOURNAMENT
COMBINATION TOURNAMENT
 KNOCKOUT CUM KNOCK –OUT
 LEAGUE CUM LEAGUE
 KNOCK OUT CUM LEAGUE
 LEAGUE CUM KNOCK –OUT
LEAGUE CUM LEAGUE
LEAGUE CUM KNOCKOUT
TOURNAMENT
INTRAMURAL AND EXTRAMURAL
Intramural
Activities that take place within the walls of a school or institution, such
as intramural sports or a normal course of study. Intramural activities are
typically recreational and are intended to be fun and provide exercise.
Extramural
 Activities that take place outside the walls of a school or institution,
such as extramural sports or extramural studies. Extramural activities
can include friendly matches, restricted competitions
 Objectives of Intramurals:-
 1. To provide an opportunity for every student to participate in
Games and sports.
 2. To develop leadership Qualities among students.
 3. To develop the Feeling of Cooperation
 .4. To provide Recreating
 5. To develop the Feeling of Sportsmanship.

Objectives of Extramural:-

1. To provide Experience to Students.

2. To improve the Standard of Sports.

3. To broaden the Base of Sports.

4. To develop Sportsmanship and Fraternity

5. To provide knowledge of New Rules and Advanced


Techniques.
Community Sports

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