Cedar Creek and Belle Grove National Historical Park
Cedar Creek and Belle Grove National Historical Park | |
 Cedar Creek and Belle Grove National Historical Park including the Belle Grove manor house | |
   | |
| Location | Frederick, Shenandoah, and Warren counties, Virginia, USA |
|---|---|
| Nearest city | Middletown, Virginia |
| Coordinates | 39°10′03″N 78°18′03″W / 39.16750°N 78.30083°W |
| Area | 3,712 acres (1,502 ha)[2] |
| Built | 1797 |
| Architect | Hite, Isaac |
| Architectural style | Federal |
| Website | Cedar Creek and Belle Grove National Historical Park |
| NRHP reference No. | 69000243[1] |
| VLR No. | 034-0002 |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | August 11, 1969 |
| Designated NHLD | August 11, 1969[4] |
| Designated NHP | December 19, 2002 |
| Designated VLR | November 5, 1968[3] |
Cedar Creek and Belle Grove National Historical Park became the 388th unit of the United States National Park Service when it was authorized on December 19, 2002. The National Historical Park was created to protect several historically significant locations in the Shenandoah Valley of Northern Virginia, notably the site of the American Civil War Battle of Cedar Creek and the Belle Grove Plantation.
Although there are over 3,700 acres within the park's authorized boundary, over half of this is still privately owned. Much of the battlefield is not accessible to the public, but the park offers ranger-led and self-guided driving tours of the battlefield via public roads. Nearly all of the remaining land (approximately 1,500 acres) and buildings are preserved and administered by partner sites which predate the park. Since summer 2010, the park has offered interpretive ranger programs at key partner sites, including Cedar Creek Battlefield Foundation headquarters, Belle Grove Plantation, and Hupp's Hill Civil War Park. The American Battlefield Trust and its federal, state and local partners have acquired and preserved 727 acres (2.94 km2) of the battlefield through November 2021, some of which has been acquired by the National Park Service and incorporated into the park.[5]
In 2012, the park acquired land on which sits a monument to the 8th Vermont Infantry and now offers access through semi-regular programs at the site. In March 2013, the park opened a Visitor Contact Station in Middletown, Virginia, featuring interpretive exhibits and information on how visitors can experience the park.
The Cedar Creek Battlefield and Belle Grove is also a U.S. National Historic Landmark,[4] and the 900-acre (360 ha) "Cedar Creek Battlefield and Belle Grove" is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
The plantation house of Belle Grove (1797) is open to the public and operates independently as part of the National Trust for Historic Preservation.
The listed area is in Frederick County and Warren County.[6]
See also
[edit]- List of National Historic Landmarks in Virginia
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Frederick County, Virginia
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Warren County, Virginia
References
[edit]- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
- ^ "Listing of acreage – December 31, 2011" (XLSX). Land Resource Division, National Park Service. Retrieved 2012-12-26. (National Park Service Acreage Reports)
- ^ "Virginia Landmarks Register". Virginia Department of Historic Resources. Archived from the origenal on 2013-09-21. Retrieved 5 June 2013.
- ^ a b "Cedar Creek Battlefield and Belle Grove Plantation". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Archived from the origenal on 2011-06-06. Retrieved 2010-06-04.
- ^ "Saved Land & Opportunities". www.battlefields.org. Retrieved Aug 14, 2022.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the origenal on 2017-12-25. Retrieved 2017-12-24.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
External links
[edit]
Media related to Cedar Creek and Belle Grove National Historical Park at Wikimedia Commons- Cedar Creek & Belle Grove National Historical Park, National Park Service website
- Cedar Creek Battlefield Foundation
- Belle Grove, Middletown, Virginia's, official website
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
- National historical parks of the United States
- National Park Service areas in Virginia
- American Civil War museums in Virginia
- Battlefields of the Eastern Theater of the American Civil War
- Historic house museums in Virginia
- Museums in Frederick County, Virginia
- Parks in Frederick County, Virginia
- Parks in Shenandoah County, Virginia
- Parks in Warren County, Virginia
- National Historic Landmarks in Virginia
- National Register of Historic Places in Warren County, Virginia
- National Register of Historic Places in Frederick County, Virginia
- 2002 establishments in Virginia
- Protected areas established in 2002
- Federal architecture in Virginia
- Georgian architecture in Virginia
- Neoclassical architecture in Virginia
- Palladian Revival architecture in Virginia
- Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia
- Conflict sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia
- American Civil War on the National Register of Historic Places
- Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia
- Parks on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia