Ellen Walker Craig-Jones
Ellen Walker Craig-Jones | |
|---|---|
| 5th Mayor of Urbancrest | |
| In office 1972–1975 | |
| Preceded by | Vaughn E. Hairston |
| Succeeded by | Vaughn E. Hairston |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Dollie Ellen Walker June 5, 1906 Franklin County, Ohio, U.S. |
| Died | January 23, 2000 (aged 93) Urbancrest, Ohio, U.S. |
| Children | 1 |
Ellen Walker Craig-Jones (June 5, 1906 – January 23, 2000) was an American politician. She was inducted into the Ohio Women's Hall of Fame for "Government and Military Service." She was the first African-American woman to be elected mayor of a United States municipality in 1972.[1] She served as mayor of Urbancrest, Ohio, from 1972 until 1975.[2]
Life
[edit]Dollie Ellen Walker was born in Franklin County, Ohio, to Charles Oscar Walker and Weltha Belle Lee.[3] She and her family lived in Jackson Township at the 1910 and 1920 censuses.[4][5] She married James H. Craig in 1924.[6] In 1930, she and her husband lived in Truro working as a cook and chauffeur for the Gugle family.[7] By 1935, they lived in Jackson Township again through at least 1940.[8] By 1950, they lived in Urbancrest with their son.[9]
In 1960, Craig-Jones embarked on a political career and became a member of the Urbancrest Village Council. In 1971, Craig-Jones was elected Mayor of Urbancrest, Ohio, the first African-American woman to be elected mayor by popular vote, and the first African-American woman to be elected mayor of any municipality in the United States.
Upon taking office in 1972, Craig-Jones focused on modernizing the community. During her administration, Urbancrest received a three million dollar housing project for the town's poorer citizens. Craig-Jones also improved street lighting, installed signage, and repaired Urbancrest's streets. She remained in office until 1975.
She dedicated her life to improving conditions in her hometown of Urbancrest. At various points in her life, Craig-Jones founded or was a member of the Urbancrest Volunteer Civic Improvement Association, the Buckeye Boys Ranch, and the Urbancrest Chapter of the Blue Star Mothers of America. She was also actively involved with the Urbancrest Youth Council, the Urbancrest Community Recreation Club, and the Mid-Ohio Regional Planning Commission.
Ellen Walker Craig-Jones died on January 23, 2000, at the age of 93. [10][11]
References
[edit]- ^ "Ellen Walker Craig-Jones". Ohio Women's Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2018-04-07.
- ^ Royster, Jacqueline Jones (2003). Profiles of Ohio Women, 1803-2003. Ohio University Press. ISBN 9780821415085.
- ^ "Dollie E. Walker, 1906". FamilySearch. "Ohio, County Births, 1841-2003", database with images. 8 March 2021.
- ^ "United States Census, 1910," database with images, FamilySearch (accessed 27 April 2023), Dollie E Walker in household of Charles O Walker, Jackson, Franklin, Ohio, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 14, sheet 17A, family 155, NARA microfilm publication T624 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1982), roll 1183; FHL microfilm 1,375,196.
- ^ "United States Census, 1920", database with images, FamilySearch (3 February 2021), Dolly Walker in entry for Charles Walker, 1920.
- ^ "Ohio, County Marriages, 1789-2016", database with images, FamilySearch (15 October 2021), James H. Craig and Ellen Walker, 1924.
- ^ "United States Census, 1930," database with images, FamilySearch (accessed 27 April 2023), Ellen W Craig in household of George L Gugle Sr., Truro, Franklin, Ohio, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 218, sheet 5B, line 58, family 131, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002), roll 1802; FHL microfilm 2,341,536.
- ^ "United States Census, 1940," database with images, FamilySearch (9 January 2021), Ellen W Craig in household of James H Craig, Jackson Township, Franklin, Ohio, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 25-27A, sheet 7A, line 39, family 140, Sixteenth Census of the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2012, roll 3069.
- ^ "United States 1950 Census", database, FamilySearch (Sun Jan 29 15:06:47 UTC 2023), Ellen W. Craig in entry for Benjamin F. Bayless and James H. Craig, 10 April 1950.
- ^ "Ellen W. Craig-Jones - Ohio History Central". www.ohiohistorycentral.org. Retrieved 2018-04-07.
- ^ "Obituary for Ellen Walker Craig-Jones (Aged 93)". Detroit Free Press. 2000-01-27. p. 34. Retrieved 2021-09-17.
- African-American mayors in Ohio
- Women mayors of places in Ohio
- 1906 births
- 2000 deaths
- 20th-century American women politicians
- 20th-century African-American politicians
- 20th-century African-American women politicians
- African-American city council members in Ohio
- People from Franklin County, Ohio
- 20th-century Ohio politicians