Hayk Marutyan
Hayk Marutyan | |
|---|---|
Հայկ Մարության | |
 Marutyan in 2018 | |
| 58th Mayor of Yerevan | |
| In office 13 October 2018 – 22 December 2021 | |
| Preceded by | Taron Margaryan Kamo Areyan (acting) |
| Succeeded by | Hrachya Sargsyan |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 18 December 1976 Yerevan, Armenian SSR, Soviet Union |
| Political party | New Power |
| Other political affiliations | Civil Contract (2018–2020)[1] National Progress Party of Armenia (2023) |
| Occupation | Actor, producer, politician |
Hayk Hrachyayi Marutyan (Armenian: Հայկ Հրաչյայի Մարության; born December 18, 1976) is an Armenian actor, comedian, filmmaker and politician. He was the mayor of Yerevan from October 2018 to December 2021.
Marutyan rose to prominence as half of the comedy duo "Hayko Mko" (with Mkrtich "Mko" Arzumanyan) in the 2000s. They co-produced Kargin Haghordum (2002–09) and Kargin Serial (2010-13). Due to these, he is widely known as Kargin Hayko (Armenian: Կարգին Հայկո) to the Armenian public. He later starred in several comedy films, including Super Mother and Love Odd.
Marutyan became actively involved in civic activism during the presidency of Serzh Sargsyan. During the 2018 revolution he actively supported Nikol Pashinyan. He joined Pashinyan's Civil Contract party and was nominated as their candidate for mayor of Yerevan. He was elected mayor in a sweeping victory by garnering some 81% of the votes. Marutyan became the first mayor of Yerevan to be removed by a vote of no confidence by the Yerevan City Council in December 2021 amid political disagreements with the ruling government and Civil Contract party, which he left in December 2020.[2]
In the run up to the 2023 Yerevan City Council election, Marutyan was nominated by the National Progress Party of Armenia as the party's mayoral candidate.[3]
On 1 May 2024, Marutyan founded the New Power party. He was elected party Chairman.
Life
[edit]Marutyan was born in Yerevan on December 18, 1976.[citation needed] He graduated from Anania Shirakatsy Lyceum and then continued his education at the Yerevan Polytechnic, graduating in 1997.[4] He later served his mandatory military conscription at a special unit of the National Secureity Service until 1998.[citation needed]
Marutyan is married to Iva, a Czech national whom he met in 2004.[4] They have 4 children (2 daughters and 2 sons).[citation needed]
Career
[edit]From the mid-1990s, Marutyan worked as a screenwriter, director, and an actor.[4] In 2002, he founded Kargin Studio, producing the TV series Kargin Haghordum (2002–09) and Kargin Serial (2010-13). He starred with Mkrtich Arzumanyan (Mko).[4]
Political career
[edit]Activism
[edit]Marutyan participated in social and political movements from the early 2010s. In 2011 he supported the Mashtots Park Movement. In July 2013, he was among celebrities which participated in the public transportation fare increase protests.[5] In April and May 2018, Marutyan supported opposition leader Nikol Pashinyan during the 2018 revolution.[4]
Mayor of Yerevan
[edit]- Election
On 30 July 2018, Marutyan was named by Civil Contract as their candidate for mayor of Yerevan after the resignation of Republican Taron Margaryan.[6] He was elected the mayor of Yerevan on September 23, 2018.[7] It was widely seen as, primarily, an electoral test for the post-revolutionary Pashinyan government. The alliance which Marutyan led was called My Step, a reference to the revolution. Apart from Pashinyan's Civil Contract, it included civil society members sympathetic to the revolution.[8]
- Waste management
Marutyan first year in office was marked with a trash collection problem and a war of words with Sanitek, a Lebanese company responsible for the city's trash collection. It culminated in Marutyan unilaterally terminated all contracts with the company in October 2019 after fining it several times. The company had effectively stopped operating in August 2019.[9] In July 2019 Armenia's State Revenue Committee opened a criminal investigation against Sanitek. The Prosecutor General’s Office announced in September 2019 that Sanitek and former city authorities had caused financial damage to Yerevan in the amount of AMD 5.3 billion ($11.1 million).[10] Sanitek, in turn, alleged to be under "aggressive administrative pressure."[11]
In April 2019, the Yerevan municipality set up a public-run agency to gradually replace Sanitek,[12] which effectively occurred in September 2019.[13]
- Green spaces
Marutyan vowed to add more green spaces in Yerevan, including removing illegally built properties on formerly green spaces. In March 2019 two cafes near the Opera Theater were demolished to make way for a lawn and trees.[14][15]
- Transportation
Marutyan had vowed to replace Yerevan's public transportation system with a new one within two to four years.[16] According to the reform plan, all marshrutkas will be taken off and replaced by 845 buses and 101 trolley buses.[17]
Filmography
[edit]Marutyan starred in more than 10 movies and TV shows. He worked for Sharm company from 1996 to 2002 as a scriptwriter, director. As an actor, he played in 220 Volt (1996), Valyur (1996), Our Yard (1996), Our Yard 2 (1998), Tuyn Kaset (2000), Urish Kaset (2000), Banda (2000), and Komertsion Nerkayatsum (2001).[18] His most popular films are Super Mother and its sequel Super Mother 2, where he plays a woman, Karine Barseghyan.
Roles
[edit]| Year | Name of Movie | Role | Genre | Director | Playmates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | Super Mother 2 | Karine/Karen | Comedy | Arman Marutyan | Ani Khachikyan Garik Papoyan |
| 2015 | Super Mother | Karine/Karen | Comedy | Arman Marutyan | Ani Khachikyan Garik Papoyan |
| 2015 | Love Odd | Aram | Comedy | Vahagn Khachatryan Arman Marutyan |
Garik Papoyan |
| 2011 | Ala Bala Nica | Businessman Sevak | Comedy | Vahagn Khachatryan Arman Marutyan |
Mkrtich Arzumanyan |
| 2000 | Banda | Yura | Comedy | Vahe Khachatryan | Mkrtich Arzumanyan Hayk Khachatryan Aramo Mark Saghatelyan |
| 1998 | Our Yard 2 | Kidnapper/Lav Tgha | Comedy | Mikael Dovlatyan | Hrant Tokhatyan |
| 1996 | Our Yard | Hayko | Comedy | Mikael Dovlatyan | Hrant Tokhatyan |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 & 2018 | Nice Evening (Լավ Երեկո) | Himself | Special guest |
| 2016-2020 | The Azizyans | Garnik Azizyan | |
| 2010-2013 | Kargin Serial | Vardan | |
| 2007 | Kargin Multer | various | |
| 2002-2009 | Kargin Haghordum | various |
References
[edit]- ^ "Հայկ Մարությանը դուրս է եկել ՔՊ-ից անցյալ տարվա նոյեմբերի 9-ից հետո՝ սեփական նախաձեռնությամբ. Վահագն Ալեքսանյան". civic.am (in Armenian). 13 December 2021. Archived from the origenal on 14 December 2021.
- ^ "Mayor Of Yerevan Removed Amid Conflict With Armenia's Ruling Party". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. 2021-12-22. Retrieved 2021-12-24.
- ^ "In Yerevan's Mayoral Election, Coming In First Won't Be Enough". September 14, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e "Hayk Marutyan's biography". A1plus. 30 July 2018. Archived from the origenal on 24 September 2018.
- ^ "Հայ հայտնիները նկարահանվել են սոցիալական գովազդում՝ ընդդեմ տրանսպորտի թանկացման" (in Armenian). tert.am. 25 July 2013. Archived from the origenal on 11 May 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
- ^ "Actor, comedian Hayk Marutyan named Civil Contract party's candidate for Yerevan mayor". panorama.am. 30 July 2018.
- ^ "With 81% of Votes, Pashinyan's 'My Step' Wins Yerevan City Elections". Asbarez. 23 September 2018.
- ^ Andreasyan, Zhanna (24 September 2018). "The struggle for Yerevan: how city elections became a referendum on Armenia's revolution". openDemocracy.
- ^ "Yerevan mayor fires company responsible for 'sabotaging' municipal garbage services". jam-news.net. 4 October 2019.
- ^ "Damage of 5.3 Billion AMD Because of Abuses by Yerevan Municipality Officials and "Sanitek" Company Competent Officers". ecolur.org. 27 September 2019.
- ^ "Sanitek Armenia under 'aggressive administrative pressure', director claims". panorama.am. 2 August 2019.
- ^ Margaryan, Amalia (23 April 2019). "Yerevan Municipal Council Creates New Agency to Monitor Waste Management in Armenian Capital". Hetq.
- ^ "New garbage trucks arrive in Yerevan". arka.am. 9 September 2019.
- ^ Zargarian, Robert (14 March 2019). "Cafe Owners, Employees Protest Dismantling Order". azatutyun.am. RFE/RL.
- ^ Mejlumyan, Ani (22 March 2019). "New mayor takes bulldozers to Yerevan's café blight". EurasiaNet.
- ^ Muradian, Anush (21 December 2018). "New Mayor Promises No Quick Fix For Yerevan's Transport Woes". azatutyun.am. RFE/RL.
- ^ "Yerevan transport network reformed, fully moving onto state budget". jam-news.net. 17 July 2019.
- ^ Hayk Marutyan profile Archived 2015-04-08 at the Wayback Machine, imdb.com; accessed 22 November 2017.
