Industrial (First)

Industrial (First) 工業界（第一）
Functional constituency for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong
Country	Hong Kong
Electorate	421 (2021)
Current constituency
Created	1985
Number of members	One
Member(s)	Andrew Leung (BPA)

The Industrial (First) functional constituency (Chinese: 工業界（第一）功能界別) is a functional constituency in the elections for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong first created in 1985. The constituency is composed of corporate members of the Federation of Hong Kong Industries who are entitled to vote at general meetings of the Federation. In 2021, there were 421 corporate electors in the constituency.

Return members

Election		Member	Party
	1985	Stephen Cheong	Nonpartisan
	1988		Nonpartisan→BPF
	1991		BPF
	1993 (b)	James Tien	BPF→Liberal
	1995		Liberal
Not represented in PLC (1997–1998)
	1998	Kenneth Ting	Liberal
	2000
	2004	Andrew Leung	Liberal
	2008		Liberal→Independent→Economic Synergy
	2012		Economic Synergy→BPA
	2016		BPA
	2021

Electoral results

2020s

2021 Legislative Council election: Industrial (First)

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	BPA	Andrew Leung Kwan-yuen	235	77.81
	Liberal	Leung Yat-cheong	67	22.19
Majority			168	55.62
Total valid votes			302	100.00
Rejected ballots			1
Turnout			303	75.00
Registered electors			421
	BPA hold		Swing

2010s

2016 Legislative Council election: Industrial (First)

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	BPA	Andrew Leung Kwan-yuen	Unopposed
Registered electors			544
	BPA hold		Swing

2012 Legislative Council election: Industrial (First)

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Economic Synergy	Andrew Leung Kwan-yuen	Unopposed
Registered electors			603
	Economic Synergy hold		Swing

2000s

2008 Legislative Council election: Industrial (First)

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Andrew Leung Kwan-yuen	Unopposed
Registered electors			715
	Liberal hold		Swing

2004 Legislative Council election: Industrial (First)

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Andrew Leung Kwan-yuen	Unopposed
Registered electors			804
	Liberal hold		Swing

2000 Legislative Council election: Industrial (First)

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Kenneth Ting Woo-shou	305	57.22
	Nonpartisan	Cheng Siu-king	228	42.78
Majority			77	14.44
Total valid votes			533	100.00
Rejected ballots			7
Turnout			540	72.78
Registered electors			742
	Liberal hold		Swing

1990s

1998 Legislative Council election: Industrial (First)

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Kenneth Ting Woo-shou	Unopposed
Registered electors			730
	Liberal hold		Swing

1995 Legislative Council election: Industrial (First)

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	James Tien Pei-chun	Unopposed
Registered electors			781
	Liberal hold		Swing

1993 First Industrial by-election

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	BPF	James Tien Pei-chun	Unopposed
	BPF hold		Swing

1991 Legislative Council election: First Industrial

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	BPF	Stephen Cheong Kam-chuen	Unopposed
Registered electors			460
	BPF hold		Swing

1980s

1988 Legislative Council election: First Industrial

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Nonpartisan	Stephen Cheong Kam-chuen	Unopposed
	Nonpartisan hold		Swing

1985 Legislative Council election: First Industrial

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Nonpartisan	Stephen Cheong Kam-chuen	Unopposed
	Nonpartisan win (new seat)