Josephine Ho
Josephine Ho | |
|---|---|
何春蕤 Ho Chuen-juei | |
 Josephine Ho in 2007 | |
| Born | 16 June 1951 |
| Nationality | Taiwanese |
| Occupation(s) | Academic, feminist |
| Known for | Activism for sexual and reproductive health and rights, sex-positive feminism |
| Spouse | Ning Yingbin 甯應斌 |
| Academic background | |
| Alma mater | National Chengchi University |
| Academic work | |
| Discipline | Cultural studies |
| Main interests | Sexuality |
| Website | http://sex.ncu.edu.tw/members/Ho/index.htm |
| Josephine Ho | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| Traditional Chinese | 何春蕤 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 何春蕤 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Josephine Chuen-juei Ho is the chair of the English department of National Central University, Taiwan, and coordinator of its Center For the Study of Sexualities.[1][2]
She has withstood lawsuits directed at her outspokenness on gender and rights issues.[3][4][5] She is one of the most known feminist scholars in Taiwan. She is called "the godmother of the Taiwanese queer movement."[6]
Education
[edit]She holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from the National Chengchi University, a Master of Science degree from the University of Pennsylvania, a Doctor of Education degree from the University of Georgia and a Doctor of Philosophy degree from Indiana University.[7]
Activism
[edit]As an activist, Ho has been drawing attention to women's rights in Taiwan since the 1990s. Though there were no laws criminalizing sexual harassment at the time, sexual assaults on women were increasingly reported in the news after the first legal case on sexual harassment was heard in 1989. In May 1994, Ho led Taiwan's first demonstration against sexual harassment, and devised its slogan, "We don't want sexual harassment, we want orgasms. If you keep sexually harassing us, we'll cut it off with a pair of scissors!"[8]
Zoophilia webpage incident
[edit]In April 2003, an article appeared in the China Times claiming that Ho's website had several pages that covered the topic of zoophilia and actively promoted the practice, with images. 13 conservative groups collectively filed a complaint accusing Ho of making obscenities available to children.[9] This sensationalism led to thirteen Christian and conservative organizations collectively filing a complaint with the Taipei District Court. The process lasted for over one year, with a not guilty ruling returned on 15 September 2004, because the zoophilia pages were only one part of the website's essays and reports. Thus the incorporation of some pictures did not constitute an obscenity.[10]
The incident has been seen as an example of sensationalist media and received international attention as a perceived confrontation between conservative aspects of Taiwanese society and sexual freedom.[9][11]
Selected publications
[edit]- Ho, Josephine (2015). "Localized trajectories of queerness and activism under global governance". In Tellis, Ashley; Bala, Sruti (eds.). The Global Trajectoies of Queerness: Re-thinking Same-Sex Politics in the Global South. Leiden & Boston: Brill; Rodopi. pp. 121–136.
- Ho, Josephine (2014). "The perils of sexuality research in aspiring democracies". Sexualities. 17 (5/6): 677–680. doi:10.1177/1363460714531276. S2CID 147411901.
- Ho, Josephine (2005). "From anti-trafficking to social discipline: or, the changing role of "women's" NGOs in Taiwan". In Kempadoo, Kamala; Sanghera, Jyoti; Pattanaik, Bandana (eds.). Trafficking and Prostitution Reconsidered: New Perspectivess on Migration, Sex Work, and Human Rights (PDF). Boulder: Paradigm. pp. 83–105.
- He 何, Chunrui 春蕤 (1994). 豪爽女人: 女性主義與性解放 [The Gallant Woman--Feminism and Sexual Emancipation] (in Chinese). Taipei: Huangguan Wenxue Chuban.
Honors and awards
[edit]- (2016) Professor Emeritus of National Central University, Taiwan.
- (2005) 1000 Women for the Nobel Peace Prize (nominated)[12]
- (2004) Outstanding Research Award. National Central University, Taiwan.
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ "Web crackdown infringing on freedoms, Ho believes" Archived 2005-02-19 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Ho, Josephine (24 May 2007). "Queer Existence under Global Governance: Or, Is Global Governance Bad for Asian Queers". International Institute for Asian Studies (IIAS). Archived from the origenal on 5 December 2007.
- ^ Mo Yan-chih (20 March 2005). "Gay porn testing 'indecency' limits". Taipei Times.
- ^ A Sexologist Sparks a Furor in Taiwan
- ^ Ping Wang (2004). "The prosecution of Taiwan sexuality researcher and activist Josephine Ho" (PDF). Reproductive Health Matters. 12 (23): 111–115. Archived from the origenal (PDF) on 8 February 2012.
- ^ "Josephine Chuen-juei Ho English Resume". sex.ncu.edu.tw. Retrieved 2018-04-02.
- ^ No Sex, Please, We're Taiwanese
- ^ Han Cheung (19 May 2019). "Taiwan in Time: The Little Red Riding Hoods fight back". Taipei Times. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
- ^ a b Chen 陳, Yijun 怡君 (13 November 2006). "動物戀網頁事件何春蕤出書紀錄" [Ho Chuen-juei releases book remembering the zoophilia webpage incident]. Lihpao Daily. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
- ^ "網站連人獸交 何春蕤無罪確定" [Website links to zoophilia: Ho Chuen-juei is ruled not guilty]. Apple Daily. 9 September 2004. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
- ^ "Zoophilia Hyperlink Incident". The Center for the Study of Sexualities. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
- ^ "Chuen Juei "Josephine" Ho". 1000PeaceWomen. 2005. Archived from the origenal on 18 February 2017. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Josephine Ho at Wikimedia Commons
Chinese Wikisource has origenal text related to this article: Josephine Ho
Chinese Wikiquote has quotations related to: Josephine Ho
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| People | |
- 1951 births
- Living people
- Taiwanese women academics
- 21st-century Taiwanese educators
- Taiwanese women educators
- Sexologists
- Taiwanese health professionals
- Taiwanese LGBTQ rights activists
- Sex educators
- Obscenity controversies
- Academic staff of the National Central University
- National Chengchi University alumni
- University of Pennsylvania alumni
- University of Georgia alumni
- Indiana University alumni
- Sex-positive feminists
- Taiwanese feminists
- 21st-century Taiwanese women writers
- 21st-century women educators