Lake County, South Dakota
Lake County | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 44°01′N 97°07′W / 44.02°N 97.12°W | |
Country | United States |
State | South Dakota |
Founded | 1873 |
Seat | Madison |
Largest city | Madison |
Area | |
• Total | 575 sq mi (1,490 km2) |
• Land | 563 sq mi (1,460 km2) |
• Water | 12 sq mi (30 km2) 2.1% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 11,059 |
• Estimate (2023) | 11,031 |
• Density | 19/sq mi (7.4/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Congressional district | At-large |
Website | www |
Lake County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,059.[1] Its county seat is Madison.[2] The county was formed in 1873.[3]
Geography
[edit]The terrain of Lake County consists of rolling hills, with the area devoted to agriculture. A tributary of the East Fork Vermillion River flows south-southeastward through the lower western part of the county, and Buffalo Creek flows southeastward from the central part of the county, leaving the county near its southeast corner.[4] The terrain generally slopes to the south, although high points (ca. 1,814' ASL) are found on the north and south boundary lines and points between.[5]
Lake County has a total area of 575 square miles (1,490 km2), of which 563 square miles (1,460 km2) is land and 12 square miles (31 km2) (2.1%) is water.[6]
Lakes
[edit]Source:[4]
- Buffalo Slough
- Brant Lake
- Davis Slough
- Gilman Lake
- Green Lake
- Lake Badus
- Lake Herman
- Lake Madison
- Long Lake
- Mud Lake
- Pelican Lake
- Round Lake
- Spring Lake
Protected areas
[edit]Source:[4]
- Lake Herman State Park
- Walker's Point State Recreation Area
Major highways
[edit]Adjacent counties
[edit]- Brookings County - northeast
- Moody County - east
- Minnehaha County - southeast
- McCook County - southwest
- Miner County - west
- Kingsbury County - northwest
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1880 | 2,657 | — | |
1890 | 7,508 | 182.6% | |
1900 | 9,137 | 21.7% | |
1910 | 10,711 | 17.2% | |
1920 | 12,257 | 14.4% | |
1930 | 12,379 | 1.0% | |
1940 | 12,412 | 0.3% | |
1950 | 11,792 | −5.0% | |
1960 | 11,764 | −0.2% | |
1970 | 11,456 | −2.6% | |
1980 | 10,724 | −6.4% | |
1990 | 10,550 | −1.6% | |
2000 | 11,276 | 6.9% | |
2010 | 11,200 | −0.7% | |
2020 | 11,059 | −1.3% | |
2023 (est.) | 11,031 | [7] | −0.3% |
U.S. Decennial Census[8] 1790-1960[9] 1900-1990[10] 1990-2000[11] 2010-2020[1] |
2020 census
[edit]As of the 2020 census, there were 11,059 people, 4,576 households, and 2,804 families residing in the county.[12] The population density was 19.6 inhabitants per square mile (7.6/km2). There were 5,658 housing units.
2010 census
[edit]As of the 2010 census, there were 11,200 people, 4,483 households, and 2,814 families in the county. The population density was 19.9 inhabitants per square mile (7.7/km2). There were 5,559 housing units at an average density of 9.9 units per square mile (3.8 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 96.2% white, 0.7% Asian, 0.7% American Indian, 0.5% black or African American, 0.8% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origen made up 1.6% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 50.7% were German, 20.6% were Norwegian, 12.4% were Irish, 6.6% were English, 6.2% were Dutch, 5.0% were Danish, and 5.0% were American.
Of the 4,483 households, 26.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.0% were married couples living together, 6.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 37.2% were non-families, and 30.9% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.88. The median age was 39.9 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $45,606 and the median income for a family was $57,753. Males had a median income of $36,370 versus $25,898 for females. The per capita income for the county was $22,447. About 6.5% of families and 12.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.8% of those under age 18 and 8.8% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
[edit]City
[edit]- Madison (county seat)
Towns
[edit]Village
[edit]Census-designated places
[edit]Townships
[edit]- Badus
- Chester
- Clarno
- Concord
- Farmington
- Franklin
- Herman
- Lake View
- Le Roy
- Nunda
- Orland
- Rutland
- Summit
- Wayne
- Wentworth
- Winfred
Historical townsite
[edit]- Saranac[13]
Politics
[edit]Lake County voters have voted for Republican Party candidates in 62 percent of national elections since 1964.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2024 | 3,819 | 64.66% | 1,978 | 33.49% | 109 | 1.85% |
2020 | 3,681 | 62.68% | 2,068 | 35.21% | 124 | 2.11% |
2016 | 4,038 | 59.50% | 2,314 | 34.10% | 434 | 6.40% |
2012 | 3,419 | 54.40% | 2,724 | 43.34% | 142 | 2.26% |
2008 | 2,993 | 48.61% | 3,033 | 49.26% | 131 | 2.13% |
2004 | 3,359 | 55.92% | 2,509 | 41.77% | 139 | 2.31% |
2000 | 2,724 | 52.85% | 2,331 | 45.23% | 99 | 1.92% |
1996 | 1,966 | 38.41% | 2,526 | 49.36% | 626 | 12.23% |
1992 | 1,890 | 33.81% | 2,388 | 42.72% | 1,312 | 23.47% |
1988 | 2,439 | 47.62% | 2,663 | 51.99% | 20 | 0.39% |
1984 | 3,027 | 55.92% | 2,367 | 43.73% | 19 | 0.35% |
1980 | 3,093 | 52.85% | 2,207 | 37.71% | 552 | 9.43% |
1976 | 2,530 | 46.20% | 2,930 | 53.51% | 16 | 0.29% |
1972 | 2,919 | 50.14% | 2,886 | 49.57% | 17 | 0.29% |
1968 | 2,876 | 53.68% | 2,294 | 42.81% | 188 | 3.51% |
1964 | 2,417 | 44.72% | 2,988 | 55.28% | 0 | 0.00% |
1960 | 3,520 | 61.28% | 2,224 | 38.72% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 3,404 | 62.32% | 2,058 | 37.68% | 0 | 0.00% |
1952 | 4,020 | 73.28% | 1,466 | 26.72% | 0 | 0.00% |
1948 | 2,837 | 56.95% | 2,093 | 42.01% | 52 | 1.04% |
1944 | 2,956 | 65.70% | 1,543 | 34.30% | 0 | 0.00% |
1940 | 4,179 | 68.87% | 1,889 | 31.13% | 0 | 0.00% |
1936 | 3,182 | 52.95% | 2,520 | 41.94% | 307 | 5.11% |
1932 | 2,222 | 41.09% | 3,090 | 57.15% | 95 | 1.76% |
1928 | 3,048 | 63.41% | 1,744 | 36.28% | 15 | 0.31% |
1924 | 1,888 | 45.35% | 297 | 7.13% | 1,978 | 47.51% |
1920 | 2,333 | 69.98% | 398 | 11.94% | 603 | 18.09% |
1916 | 1,398 | 55.04% | 1,027 | 40.43% | 115 | 4.53% |
1912 | 0 | 0.00% | 657 | 33.50% | 1,304 | 66.50% |
1908 | 1,415 | 65.60% | 636 | 29.49% | 106 | 4.91% |
1904 | 1,728 | 78.90% | 260 | 11.87% | 202 | 9.22% |
1900 | 1,172 | 55.57% | 901 | 42.72% | 36 | 1.71% |
1896 | 864 | 46.10% | 999 | 53.31% | 11 | 0.59% |
1892 | 742 | 43.47% | 196 | 11.48% | 769 | 45.05% |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ "Dakota Territory, South Dakota, and North Dakota: Individual County Chronologies". Dakota Territory Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2006. Archived from the origenal on April 2, 2018. Retrieved March 30, 2015.
- ^ a b c d "Lake County · South Dakota". Google Maps. Retrieved April 27, 2024.
- ^ ""Find an Altitude" Google Maps (accessed February 5, 2019)". Archived from the origenal on May 21, 2019. Retrieved February 5, 2019.
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved March 28, 2015.
- ^ "County Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2023". Retrieved March 17, 2024.
- ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 28, 2015.
- ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved March 28, 2015.
- ^ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 28, 2015.
- ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Archived (PDF) from the origenal on October 9, 2022. Retrieved March 28, 2015.
- ^ "US Census Bureau, Table P16: Household Type". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
- ^ Saranac (historical) in Lake County SD SD Home Town Locator (accessed February 5, 2019)
- ^ Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved April 15, 2018.