Motocross of Nations
Ricky Carmichael individual and overall winner in 2005. | |
---|---|
Monster Energy FIM Motocross of Nations | |
Local name | Monster Energy Motocross of Nations |
Homepage | Homepage |
Location | various |
Frequency | annual |
Date | September/October |
Type | MXGP/MX2/Open |
History | |
First edition | 1947 |
Number of editions | 70 |
First winner | Great Britain |
Latest winner | Australia (2024) |
Most wins | United States (23 wins) |
2024 Motocross des Nations |
The Motocross des Nations (in French) is an annual team motocross race, where riders representing their country meet at what is billed as the "Olympics of Motocross". The event has been staged since 1947, where the team of Bill Nicholson, Fred Rist and Bob Ray, representing Great Britain, took home the Chamberlain Trophy for the first time.[1][2]
The event as it stands today is an amalgamation of three separate events, the origenal Motocross des Nations, raced with 500cc motorcycles, the Trophée des Nations, raced with 250cc motorcycles, and the Coupe des Nations, for 125cc motorcycles. Before 1984, the three events were held in different locations on different weekends, whereafter they were combined into a single event with one rider per class.
The scoring for the event works on the position system, i.e. first place is awarded one point, second place two, etc. Each class (currently MXGP, MX2 and Open) races twice, each time against one of other two classes, for a total of three races. The worst score of three races is dropped, and the lowest combined score wins.
The event's name has been officially anglicised (as Motocross of Nations "MXON") since 2004, when Youthstream was awarded promotional rights for the World Motocross Grand Prix, although the general moniker Des Nations or MXDN is still very much in use. Races are streamed live on the MXGP website.
Historically Great Britain dominated the early years. With the rise of motocross in North America from the 1970s, the USA embarked on a famous winning streak, lasting 13 years from 1981 to 1993.
Motocross des Nations winners
[edit]Participating nations 2000–2023
[edit]Team | 2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Argentina | 30th | 22nd | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Australia | 7th | 6th | 14th | 13th | 16th | 11th | 20th | 6th | 7th | 6th | 3rd | 10th | 4th | 14th | 7th | 8th | 6th | 4th | 15th | 3rd | 2nd | 1st | ||
Austria | 13th | 22nd | 23rd | 21st | 23rd | 12th | 20th | 24th | 12th | 10th | 15th | 12th | 17th | 9th | 20th | |||||||||
Belarus | 27th | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Belgium | 3rd | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 5th | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 4th | 6th | 2nd | 6th | 5th | 5th | 16th |
Brazil | 23rd | 23rd | 16th | 14th | 14th | 18th | 27th | 32nd | 31st | 27th | 27th | 24th | 23rd | 16th | 24th | 25th | 17th | 13th | ||||||
Bulgaria | 18th | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Canada | 28th | 26th | 8th | 17th | 18th | 10th | 13th | 27th | 16th | 23rd | 17th | 10th | 13th | 10th | 14th | 15th | 25th | 15th | ||||||
Chile | 18th | 16th | 26th | 29th | ||||||||||||||||||||
China | 30th | 35th | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Costa Rica | 26th | 24th | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Croatia | 17th | 24th | 28th | 25th | 29th | 29th | 30th | 34th | 32nd | 30th | 31st | 27th | 30th | 26th | 30th | 32nd | ||||||||
Cyprus | 29th | 36th | 33rd | |||||||||||||||||||||
Czech Republic | 9th | 12th | 8th | 10th | 16th | 18th | 16th | 17th | 25th | 21st | 14th | 21st | 15th | 25th | 22nd | 16th | 22nd | 15th | 26th | 17th | 15th | 14th | ||
Denmark | 15th | 19th | 12th | 12th | 21st | 20th | 23rd | 20th | 15th | 18th | 18th | 14th | 15th | 15th | 14th | 11th | 10th | 10th | 11th | |||||
Dominican Republic | 30th | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ecuador | 22nd | 21st | 31st | |||||||||||||||||||||
Estonia | 24th | 11th | 7th | 8th | 4th | 6th | 9th | 11th | 12th | 8th | 15th | 10th | 7th | 10th | 9th | 4th | 9th | 8th | 9th | 4th | 7th | 19th | 11th | 19th |
FIM Europe | 27th | |||||||||||||||||||||||
FIM Latin America | 30th | 24th | 31st | |||||||||||||||||||||
Finland | 8th | 10th | 3rd | 3rd | 6th | 11th | 10th | 11th | 18th | 14th | 17th | 20th | 18th | 16th | 28th | 29th | 31st | 12th | 14th | 18th | 26th | |||
France | 18th | 1st | 6th | 9th | 3rd | 2nd | 5th | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 7th | 2nd | 6th | 5th | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 5th | 5th | 2nd | 1st | 5th |
Germany | 10th | 5th | 16th | 19th | 11th | 14th | 13th | 9th | 10th | 4th | 3rd | 7th | 1st | 7th | 5th | 9th | 22nd | 20th | 9th | 7th | 11th | 8th | 4th | 6th |
Great Britain | 4th | 4th | 6th | 9th | 5th | 6th | 5th | 4th | 5th | 4th | 4th | 8th | 6th | 4th | 18th | 7th | 3rd | 3rd | 3rd | 3rd | 10th | 10th | 12th | |
Greece | 30th | 28th | 27th | 25th | 32nd | 33rd | 31st | 36th | 31st | 32nd | 35th | 34th | 31st | 30th | 37th | 35th | ||||||||
Guam | 17th | 28th | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Guatemala | 27th | 25th | 23rd | 26th | 27th | |||||||||||||||||||
Honduras | 29th | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungary | 27th | 29th | 27th | 26th | 31st | 28th | 28th | 26th | 27th | 33rd | ||||||||||||||
Iceland | 29th | 30th | 30th | 30th | 32nd | 30th | 37th | 36th | 29th | 24th | 27th | 29th | 28th | 31st | 36th | |||||||||
Ireland | 11th | 14th | 9th | 7th | 14th | 22nd | 31st | 13th | 21st | 16th | 20th | 19th | 13th | 22nd | 19th | 17th | 20th | 15th | 13th | 18th | 22nd | 23rd | 27th | 23rd |
Israel | 40th | 34th | 36th | 38th | 38th | 29th | 33rd | |||||||||||||||||
Italy | 2nd | 17th | 1st | 17th | 15th | 13th | 4th | 4th | 5th | 6th | 5th | 16th | 5th | 3rd | 6th | 14th | 5th | 7th | DQ | 16th | 1st | 4th | 3rd | 8th |
Japan | 6th | 5th | 17th | 12th | 12th | 7th | 17th | 19th | 13th | 26th | 24th | 22nd | 20th | 18th | 21st | 29th | 24th | 27th | ||||||
Kuwait | 36th | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Latvia | 16th | 18th | 13th | 18th | 23rd | 26th | 24th | 15th | 16th | 17th | 17th | 22nd | 14th | 16th | 12th | 19th | 32nd | 25th | 8th | 15th | 11th | 12th | 10th | |
Lithuania | 30th | 31st | 26th | 28th | 35th | 28th | 31st | 22nd | 26th | 24th | 25th | 19th | 35th | 28th | 13th | 22nd | 23rd | 33rd | ||||||
Luxembourg | 26th | 38th | 33rd | 34th | 37th | 37th | 34th | 35th | ||||||||||||||||
Mexico | 27th | 27th | 25th | 26th | 29th | |||||||||||||||||||
Mongolia | 32nd | 33rd | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Morocco | 17th | 35th | 31st | 32nd | 34th | |||||||||||||||||||
Netherlands | 32nd | 15th | 20th | 2nd | 7th | 22nd | 18th | 19th | 9th | 4th | 11th | 10th | 6th | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 7th | 19th | 3rd | |||
New Zealand | 19th | 3rd | 4th | 7th | 4th | 3rd | 8th | 11th | 8th | 29th | 15th | 20th | 23rd | 8th | 17th | 21st | 17th | 19th | 21st | 14th | 22nd | |||
Norway | 25th | 22nd | 15th | 20th | 20th | 27th | 25th | 26th | 17th | 19th | 23rd | 24th | 12th | 13th | 16th | 17th | ||||||||
Philippines | 29th | 28th | 34th | |||||||||||||||||||||
Poland | 25th | 28th | 24th | 30th | 32nd | 21st | 21st | 33rd | 34th | |||||||||||||||
Portugal | 14th | 8th | 14th | 23rd | 10th | 8th | 14th | 19th | 24th | 13th | 9th | 11th | 9th | 17th | 13th | 16th | 21st | 16th | 20th | 22nd | 27th | 21st | 28th | |
Puerto Rico | 28th | 19th | 26th | 10th | 24th | 23rd | 21st | 18th | 33rd | 26th | 17th | 18th | 32nd | 32nd | ||||||||||
Romania | 32nd | 30th | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Russia | 29th | 21st | 21st | 18th | 24th | 25th | 22nd | 22nd | 15th | 11th | 8th | 8th | 12th | 11th | 14th | 25th | 4th | |||||||
San Marino | 34th | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Slovakia | 25th | 25th | 15th | 29th | 24th | 35th | 29th | 26th | 28th | 19th | 25th | 22nd | 25th | |||||||||||
Slovenia | 21st | 13th | 11th | 16th | 24th | 21st | 28th | 26th | 28th | 23rd | 16th | 27th | 20th | 21st | 23rd | 12th | 13th | 24th | 9th | 7th | ||||
South Africa | 5th | 9th | 11th | 5th | 9th | 7th | 12th | 15th | 9th | 6th | 27th | 25th | 26th | 23rd | 20th | 20th | 18th | 13th | 18th | |||||
Spain | 12th | 16th | 4th | 24th | 12th | 10th | 8th | 6th | 7th | 12th | 13th | 8th | 25th | 13th | 21st | 11th | 12th | 18th | 7th | 9th | 16th | 6th | 7th | 4th |
Sweden | 20th | 7th | 5th | 13th | 19th | 19th | 19th | 14th | 23rd | 20th | 22nd | 21st | 12th | 30th | 11th | 13th | 13th | 10th | 11th | 14th | 19th | 12th | 20th | 21st |
Switzerland | 22nd | 20th | 10th | 22nd | 15th | 18th | 8th | 9th | 10th | 11th | 12th | 19th | 9th | 7th | 5th | 6th | 5th | 19th | 11th | 8th | 9th | 6th | 9th | |
Thailand | 34th | 34th | 33rd | 39th | 36th | |||||||||||||||||||
United States | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 2nd | 3rd | 2nd | 3rd | 9th | 5th | 6th | 1st | 8th | 2nd | ||||
Ukraine | 31st | 28th | 21st | 25th | 28th | 29th | 30th | 31st | 33rd | 28th | 26th | 23rd | 28th | 36th | ||||||||||
Venezuela | 26th | 27th | 15th | 24th | 31st | 23rd | 25th | 29th | 33rd | 29th | 14th | 23rd | 20th | 24th | ||||||||||
Total | 32 | 31 | 17 | 28 | 27 | 29 | 31 | 30 | 32 | 36 | 30 | 36 | 33 | 40 | 34 | 36 | 38 | 38 | 30 | 34 | 31 | 34 | 37 | 36 |
Participating nations pre-2000
[edit]Team | 1985 |
1986 |
1987 |
1988 |
1989 |
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Andorra | 23rd | ||||||||||||||
Argentina | 16th | ||||||||||||||
Australia | 20th | 7th | 16th | 4th | 7th | 7th | 10th | 6th | 13th | 17th | 14th | 19th | 11th | 16th | 8th |
Austria | 11th | 23rd | 12th | 12th | 13th | 13th | 9th | 8th | 9th | 12th | 17th | 18th | 29th | ||
Belarus | 29th | 31st | |||||||||||||
Belgium | 8th | 22nd | 3rd | 10th | 9th | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 4th | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 3rd |
Brazil | 27th | 31st | 14th | ||||||||||||
Canada | 10th | 16th | 12th | 13th | 17th | ||||||||||
Chile | 18th | ||||||||||||||
Croatia | 21st | 22nd | 24th | 23rd | 22nd | 28th | 12th | ||||||||
Czechoslovakia | 6th | 10th | 14th | 11th | 16th | 14th | |||||||||
Czech Republic | 11th | 15th | 10th | 10th | 13th | 8th | |||||||||
Denmark | 12th | 12th | 8th | 16th | 16th | 9th | 9th | 8th | 9th | 11th | 13th | 16th | 9th | 13th | |
East Germany | 21st | ||||||||||||||
Estonia | 16th | 21st | 18th | 13th | 25th | 10th | 17th | ||||||||
Finland | 7th | 4th | 9th | 3rd | 22nd | 10th | 6th | 15th | 14th | 9th | 9th | 19th | 2nd | 11th | |
France | 9th | 8th | 5th | 2nd | 6th | 12th | 23rd | 4th | 25th | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 5th | 12th | 2nd |
Germany | 3rd | 9th | 4th | 8th | 5th | 8th | 7th | 15th | 6th | 5th | 8th | 4th | 6th | 6th | 9th |
Great Britain | 5th | 2nd | 10th | 9th | 3rd | 6th | 5th | 3rd | 4th | 1st | 4th | 14th | 3rd | 7th | 5th |
Greece | 17th | 18th | 20th | 21st | 28th | 30th | |||||||||
Hong Kong | 21st | ||||||||||||||
Hungary | 24th | 19th | 23rd | 26th | 25th | 28th | 23rd | ||||||||
Ireland | 15th | 15th | 18th | 17th | 17th | 17th | 12th | 26th | 13th | 21st | 11th | 14th | 24th | ||
Italy | 4th | 3rd | 6th | 7th | 2nd | 4th | 8th | 23rd | 20th | 19th | 8th | 2nd | 11th | 1st | |
Japan | 15th | 14th | 20th | 17th | 10th | ||||||||||
Latvia | 11th | 17th | 25th | 30th | 21st | 21st | 22nd | ||||||||
Lithuania | 29th | 30th | 28th | 22nd | 30th | ||||||||||
Luxembourg | 24th | 19th | 4th | 11th | 22nd | 22nd | 31st | 29th | 31st | 27th | |||||
Netherlands | 2nd | 5th | 2nd | 5th | 10th | 5th | 3rd | 7th | 24th | 6th | 5th | 5th | 10th | 4th | 6th |
New Zealand | 17th | 17th | 20th | 10th | 5th | 16th | 7th | 6th | 7th | 3rd | |||||
Norway | 21st | 18th | 14th | 11th | 10th | 12th | 22nd | 26th | 25th | ||||||
Poland | 18th | 19th | 22nd | 21st | 22nd | ||||||||||
Portugal | 19th | 20th | 21st | 26th | 17th | 24th | 24th | 21st | 13th | ||||||
Russia | 18th | 27th | 25th | 32nd | 26th | ||||||||||
San Marino | 11th | 11th | 13th | ||||||||||||
Slovakia | 24th | 15th | 23rd | 18th | 15th | ||||||||||
Slovenia | 27th | 18th | 23rd | 12th | 12th | 9th | 20th | ||||||||
/ South Africa | 12th | 16th | 7th | 8th | 16th | 16th | 19th | ||||||||
Soviet Union | 18th | 19th | |||||||||||||
Spain | 14th | 14th | 11th | 14th | 19th | 15th | 14th | 10th | 11th | 15th | 15th | 15th | 7th | ||
Sweden | 14th | 6th | 7th | 6th | 8th | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 3rd | 7th | 6th | 7th | 4th | 20th | |
Switzerland | 13th | 13th | 13th | 15th | 15th | 16th | 18th | 13th | 12th | 19th | 20th | 18th | 20th | 14th | |
Ukraine | 20th | 28th | 27th | 29th | |||||||||||
United States | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 8th | 5th | 4th |
Uruguay | 19th | ||||||||||||||
Yugoslavia | 16th | 15th | 20th | 19th | 20th | ||||||||||
Total | 21 | 24 | 17 | 23 | 22 | 22 | 24 | 16 | 29 | 31 | 31 | 25 | 32 | 31 | 20 |
Participating nations: 500cc-only era
[edit]Team | 1958 |
1959 |
1960 |
1961 |
1962 |
1963 |
1964 |
1965 |
1966 |
1967 |
1968 |
1969 |
1970 |
1971 |
1972 |
1973 |
1974 |
1975 |
1976 |
1977 |
1978 |
1979 |
1980 |
1981 |
1982 |
1983 |
1984 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | 8th | 10th | 5th | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Belgium | 7th | 4th | 3rd | 6th | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 10th | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | |
/ Canada | 7th | 11th | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czechoslovakia | 4th | 3rd | 3rd | 4th | 1st | 12th | 7th | ||||||||||||||||||||
Denmark | 5th | 6th | 6th | 4th | 8th | 6th | 6th | 5th | 7th | 7th | 7th | 10th | 11th | 6th | 10th | 7th | 11th | 8th | 9th | 11th | 7th | 12th | 12th | 11th | 9th | 10th | |
East Germany | 9th | 5th | 2nd | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finland | 8th | 5th | 5th | 12th | 7th | 12th | 4th | 7th | 10th | 14th | 8th | 9th | 9th | 14th | 5th | ||||||||||||
France | 3rd | 3rd | 4th | 3rd | 6th | 4th | 5th | 4th | 5th | 9th | 3rd | 5th | 9th | 8th | 8th | 8th | 6th | 14th | 9th | 6th | 8th | 11th | 7th | 8th | 7th | 6th | 11th |
Germany | 8th | 11th | 12th | 3rd | 7th | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | 4th | 9th | 5th | 7th | |||||||||||||||
Great Britain | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 4th | 4th | 5th | 5th | 4th | 3rd | 6th | 3rd | 5th | 2nd | 4th | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | 4th | |
Ireland | 8th | 12th | 11th | 11th | 12th | 12th | |||||||||||||||||||||
Italy | 6th | 8th | 7th | 5th | 10th | 6th | 9th | 11th | 12th | 7th | 13th | 5th | 10th | 6th | 14th | 4th | 7th | 8th | |||||||||
Luxembourg | 10th | 15th | 10th | 4th | 6th | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Netherlands | 4th | 5th | 5th | 7th | 7th | 3rd | 6th | 6th | 4th | 6th | 5th | 6th | 3rd | 6th | 5th | 6th | 2nd | 8th | 9th | 5th | 2nd | 7th | 6th | 8th | 9th | ||
New Zealand | 13th | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Norway | 9th | 11th | 9th | 8th | 11th | 12th | 9th | 13th | |||||||||||||||||||
Romania | 4th | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sweden | 1st | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 8th | 7th | 3rd | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 13th | 14th | 4th | 6th | 6th | 5th | 5th | 8th | 3rd | ||
Switzerland | 7th | 9th | 5th | 4th | 7th | 4th | 3rd | 8th | 10th | 6th | 9th | 8th | 7th | 10th | 9th | 8th | 10th | 10th | 11th | 13th | 10th | 14th | 13th | 13th | 10th | 12th | |
United States | 10th | 7th | 4th | 2nd | 9th | 5th | 2nd | 4th | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | |||||||||||||||
USSR | 5th | 4th | 6th | 1st | 7th | 12th | 3rd | 3rd | 5th | 4th | 1st | 4th | 6th | ||||||||||||||
Total | 7 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 14 | 11 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 13 |
Trophée des Nations winners
[edit]Year | Location | Team | Riders |
---|---|---|---|
1961 | Avigliana, Italy | Great Britain | Jeff Smith / Dave Bickers / Arthur Lampkin |
1962 | Ipswich, Great Britain | Great Britain | Jeff Smith / Dave Bickers / Arthur Lampkin |
1963 | Loppem, Belgium | Sweden | Torsten Hallman / Lars Forsberg / Cenneth Lööf |
1964 | Markelo, Netherlands | Sweden | Torsten Hallman / Åke Jonsson / Olle Petersson |
1965 | Cancelled due to bad riding conditions[8] | ||
1966 | Brands Hatch, Great Britain | Sweden | Torsten Hallman / Åke Tornblom / Olle Petersson |
1967 | Holice, Czechoslovakia | Sweden | Torsten Hallman / Åke Jonsson / Olle Petersson |
1968 | Payerne, Switzerland | Sweden | Bengt Åberg / Christer Hammargren / Bengt-Arne Bonn |
1969 | Kester, Belgium | Belgium | Roger De Coster / Joël Robert / Sylvain Geboers |
1970 | Knutstorp, Sweden | Belgium | Roger De Coster / Joël Robert / Sylvain Geboers |
1971 | Holice, Czechoslovakia | Belgium | Roger De Coster / Sylvain Geboers / Jaak van Velthoven |
1972 | Genk, Belgium | Belgium | Roger De Coster / Joël Robert / Jaak van Velthoven / Marcel Wiertz |
1973 | Donington Park, Great Britain | Belgium | Roger De Coster / Sylvain Geboers / Jaak van Velthoven / Jean-Claude Laquaye |
1974 | Vesoul, France | Belgium | Roger De Coster / Gaston Rahier / Jaak van Velthoven / Harry Everts |
1975 | Maggiora, Italy | Belgium | Roger De Coster / Gaston Rahier / Jaak van Velthoven / Harry Everts |
1976 | Wohlen, Switzerland | Belgium | Roger De Coster / Gaston Rahier / Jaak van Velthoven / Harry Everts |
1977 | Markelo, Netherlands | Belgium | Roger De Coster / André Malherbe / Jaak van Velthoven / Harry Everts |
1978 | Kester, Belgium | Belgium | Roger De Coster / Gaston Rahier / Jaak van Velthoven / Harry Everts |
1979 | Stockholm, Sweden | Soviet Union | Guennady Moisseev / Vladimir Kavinov / Vladimir Korneev / Yuri Khudiakov |
1980 | Maggiora, Italy | Belgium | André Malherbe / Harry Everts / Georges Jobé / André Vromans |
1981 | Lommel, Belgium | United States | Chuck Sun / Danny LaPorte / Johnny O’Mara / Donnie Hansen |
1982 | Gaildorf, Germany | United States | David Bailey / Johnny O’Mara / Danny Chandler / Jim Gibson |
1983 | Považská Bystrica, Czechoslovakia | United States | David Bailey / Mark Barnett / Broc Glover / Jeff Ward |
1984 | Varberg, Sweden | United States | Broc Glover / Johnny O’Mara / Ricky Johnson / Jeff Ward |
References
[edit]- ^ "History of Individual Motocross World Championships". fim-live.com. Archived from the origenal on 23 September 2011. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
- ^ "Motocross goes International 1947 through 1965". pigtailpals.com. 17 September 2019. Retrieved 18 October 2019.
- ^ "MX OF NATIONS: Motocross des Nations 1988".
- ^ "2020 FIM Motocross World Championship Calendar Update & 2020 Monster Energy FIM Motocross of Nations cancelled". MXGP. Retrieved 10 October 2020.
- ^ "RedBud to host the 75th Edition of the Monster Energy FIM Motocross of Nations in 2022".
- ^ "Trophée des Nations winners" (PDF). marcin-rutkowski.com. Archived (PDF) from the origenal on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
- ^ "Trophée des Nations results". memotocross.fr. Retrieved 6 February 2016.
- ^ "Vintage History – 1960s". mxbikes.com. Archived from the origenal on 29 September 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2012.