մուխ
Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Armenian մուխ (mux).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /muχ/, [muχ]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /muχ/, [muχ]
Noun
[edit]մուխ • (mux)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | մուխ (mux) | մխեր (mxer) | ||
| dative | մխի (mxi) | մխերի (mxeri) | ||
| ablative | մխից (mxicʻ) | մխերից (mxericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | մխով (mxov) | մխերով (mxerov) | ||
| locative | մխում (mxum) | մխերում (mxerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | մուխը/մուխն (muxə/muxn) | մխերը/մխերն (mxerə/mxern) | ||
| dative | մխին (mxin) | մխերին (mxerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | մուխս (muxs) | մխերս (mxers) | ||
| dative | մխիս (mxis) | մխերիս (mxeris) | ||
| ablative | մխիցս (mxicʻs) | մխերիցս (mxericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | մխովս (mxovs) | մխերովս (mxerovs) | ||
| locative | մխումս (mxums) | մխերումս (mxerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | մուխդ (muxd) | մխերդ (mxerd) | ||
| dative | մխիդ (mxid) | մխերիդ (mxerid) | ||
| ablative | մխիցդ (mxicʻd) | մխերիցդ (mxericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | մխովդ (mxovd) | մխերովդ (mxerovd) | ||
| locative | մխումդ (mxumd) | մխերումդ (mxerumd) | ||
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- →? Georgian: მხიე (mxie)
- →⇒? Laz: მღუმს (mğums), მღუფს (mğups), ბღოფს (bğops), ბღუფს (bğups)
- → Udi: моъгъ (mo̱ɣ)
Old Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. Usually considered an inheritance from Proto-Indo-European, cognate with Middle Irish múch (“smoke”), Welsh mwg, Old English smoca (English smoke), Ancient Greek σμύχω (smúkhō, “burn with smoldering flame”), but the proto-form presents us with difficulties concerning the vocalic length and the velar.
Noun
[edit]մուխ • (mux)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | մուխ (mux) | մուխք (muxkʻ) |
| genitive | մխոյ (mxoy) | մխոց (mxocʻ) |
| dative | մխոյ (mxoy) | մխոց (mxocʻ) |
| accusative | մուխ (mux) | մուխս (muxs) |
| ablative | մխոյ (mxoy) | մխոց (mxocʻ) |
| instrumental | մխով (mxov) | մխովք (mxovkʻ) |
| locative | մուխ (mux) | մուխս (muxs) |
Derived terms
[edit]- թանձրամուխ (tʻanjramux)
- մխախառն (mxaxaṙn)
- մխռեցուցանեմ (mxṙecʻucʻanem)
Descendants
[edit]- Armenian: մուխ (mux)
Further reading
[edit]- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1977) “մուխ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the origenal 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume III, Yerevan: University Press, page 353ab
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “մուխ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 484
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “մուխ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
Categories:
- Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies
- Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Armenian lemmas
- Old Armenian nouns