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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:
U+7E2E, 縮
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E2E

[U+7E2D]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7E2F]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 120, +11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 女火十人日 (VFJOA), four-corner 23961, composition 宿)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 935, character 27
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27815
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1374, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3448, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+7E2E

Chinese

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trad.
simp.
alternative forms 𦄲

Glyph origen

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sruɡ) : semantic (string, thread) + phonetic 宿 (OC *suɡs, *suɡ).

Pronunciation 1

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Note:
  • sok/siok - literary;
  • soh - vernacular.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /suo⁵⁵/
Harbin /suo⁵³/ ~小
/suo⁴⁴/ ~回去
Tianjin /suo⁵³/
Jinan /ʂuə⁵⁵/
Qingdao /suə⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /ʂuo²⁴/
Xi'an /suo²¹/
Xining /su⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /suə¹³/
Lanzhou /suə⁵³/
Ürümqi /suɤ⁴⁴/
Wuhan /səu²¹³/
Chengdu /so³¹/
Guiyang /so²¹/
Kunming /so³¹/
Nanjing /soʔ⁵/
Hefei /suəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /suaʔ²/
Pingyao /suʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /suaʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /soʔ⁵/
Suzhou /soʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /soʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /ɕo²¹³/
Hui Shexian /suʔ²¹/
Tunxi /so⁵/
Xiang Changsha /səu²⁴/
Xiangtan /so²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /sɔʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /suk̚¹/
Taoyuan /siuk̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /sok̚⁵/
Nanning /suk̚⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /suk̚⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /sɔk̚³²/
/soʔ³²/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /sɔuʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /sɔ²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /sok̚⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /sok̚⁵/
/tiak̚⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (21)
Final () (4)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter srjuwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʃɨuk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʃiuk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʃiuk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʂuwk̚/
Li
Rong
/ʃiuk̚/
Wang
Li
/ʃĭuk̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʂi̯uk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
suk1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
suō
Middle
Chinese
‹ srjuwk ›
Old
Chinese
/*[s]ruk/
English shrink

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 12107
Phonetic
component
宿
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sruɡ/

Definitions

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  1. to shrink; to shorten; to contract; to draw in; to reduce
  2. to recoil
  3. (literary, or in compounds) to step back; to move back
  4. (literary, or in compounds) to save; to cut down
  5. (dialectal Hakka) timid; cowardly
Synonyms
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Compounds
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Pronunciation 2

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Definitions

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  1. Only used in 縮砂密缩砂密 (sùshāmì).
Compounds
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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. to shorten, to shrink, to contract, to shrivel

Readings

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Korean

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Hanja

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(eum (chuk))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: súc

  1. The template Template:rfdef does not use the parameter(s):
    rs=糸11
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
    This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.








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