Erebus

Translingual

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Proper noun

Erebus f

1. A taxonomic genus within the family Erebidae – certain moths.

Hypernyms

• (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Hexapoda – subphylum; Insecta – class; Pterygota – subclass; Neoptera – infraclass; Lepidoptera – order; Glossata – suborder; Heteroneura – infraorder; Ditrysia – division; Cossina – section; Bombycina – subsection; Noctuoidea – superfamily; Erebidae – family; Erebinae - subfamily; Erebini - tribr

Hyponyms

• (genus): Erebus crepuscularis - type species

References

• Erebus (moth) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Erebus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
• Erebus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

English

Alternative forms

• Erebos

Etymology

From Latin Erebus. Doublet of rajas.

Mount Erebus

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɛɹəbəs/

Proper noun

Erebus

1. (Greek mythology) One of the Greek primordial deities who was the personification of darkness and shadow, brother-husband of Nyx and son of Chaos.
2. (Greek mythology) The dark and gloomy cavern between the earth and Hades; the underworld.
   • c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act IIII, scene i:

     Nay, were he Deul, as he is no man,
     Yet in reuenge of faire Zenocrate,
     UUhome he detayneth in deſpight of vs,
     This arme ſhould ſend him downe to Erebus,
     To ſhroud his ſhame in darkneſſe of the night.

3. A volcano in Antarctica, named after HMS Erebus.

Translations

mythology

• Catalan: Èreb m
• Danish: Erebos
• French: Érèbe (fr) m
• Greek: Έρεβος (el) (Érevos)
• Greenlandic: Erebosi
• Inuktitut: ᐄᕆᐳᔅ (iiripos)
• Latin: Erebus m
• Russian: Эреб (ru) m (Ereb)
• Spanish: Érebo
• Ukrainian: Ере́б m (Eréb)

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Ἔρεβος (Érebos).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈe.re.bus/, [ˈɛrɛbʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈe.re.bus/, [ˈɛːrebus]

Proper noun

Erebus m sg (genitive Erebī); second declension

1. (Greek mythology) Erebus, whose equivalent in Roman mythology is Scotus.

Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.

	singular
nominative	Erebus
genitive	Erebī
dative	Erebō
accusative	Erebum
ablative	Erebō
vocative	Erebe

Descendants

• English: Erebus

References

• “Erebus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “Erebus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• Erebus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.