Content-Length: 199059 | pFad | http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ampu

ampu - Wiktionary, the free dictionary Jump to content

ampu

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From ampua (to shoot, detonate), either ampua +‎ -u or as a back-formation.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ampu (informal)

  1. blast, detonation, explosion
    Synonyms: paukku, räjähdys, räjäytys
    Ampu tulee!
    Fire in the hole!
    Kaikki räjäytykset videoidaan useammalla suurnopeuskameralla, ja ampujen analysointi on auttanut kehittämään räjäytystekniikkaa.
    All blastings are recorded with multiple high-speed video cameras, and the analysis of the detonations has helped in improving the blasting techniques.

Declension

[edit]

Not usually inflected.

Inflection of ampu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative ampu amput
genitive ampun ampujen
partitive ampua ampuja
illative ampuun ampuihin
singular plural
nominative ampu amput
accusative nom. ampu amput
gen. ampun
genitive ampun ampujen
partitive ampua ampuja
inessive ampussa ampuissa
elative ampusta ampuista
illative ampuun ampuihin
adessive ampulla ampuilla
ablative ampulta ampuilta
allative ampulle ampuille
essive ampuna ampuina
translative ampuksi ampuiksi
abessive amputta ampuitta
instructive ampuin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of ampu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ampuni ampuni
accusative nom. ampuni ampuni
gen. ampuni
genitive ampuni ampujeni
partitive ampuani ampujani
inessive ampussani ampuissani
elative ampustani ampuistani
illative ampuuni ampuihini
adessive ampullani ampuillani
ablative ampultani ampuiltani
allative ampulleni ampuilleni
essive ampunani ampuinani
translative ampukseni ampuikseni
abessive amputtani ampuittani
instructive
comitative ampuineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ampusi ampusi
accusative nom. ampusi ampusi
gen. ampusi
genitive ampusi ampujesi
partitive ampuasi ampujasi
inessive ampussasi ampuissasi
elative ampustasi ampuistasi
illative ampuusi ampuihisi
adessive ampullasi ampuillasi
ablative ampultasi ampuiltasi
allative ampullesi ampuillesi
essive ampunasi ampuinasi
translative ampuksesi ampuiksesi
abessive amputtasi ampuittasi
instructive
comitative ampuinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ampumme ampumme
accusative nom. ampumme ampumme
gen. ampumme
genitive ampumme ampujemme
partitive ampuamme ampujamme
inessive ampussamme ampuissamme
elative ampustamme ampuistamme
illative ampuumme ampuihimme
adessive ampullamme ampuillamme
ablative ampultamme ampuiltamme
allative ampullemme ampuillemme
essive ampunamme ampuinamme
translative ampuksemme ampuiksemme
abessive amputtamme ampuittamme
instructive
comitative ampuinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ampunne ampunne
accusative nom. ampunne ampunne
gen. ampunne
genitive ampunne ampujenne
partitive ampuanne ampujanne
inessive ampussanne ampuissanne
elative ampustanne ampuistanne
illative ampuunne ampuihinne
adessive ampullanne ampuillanne
ablative ampultanne ampuiltanne
allative ampullenne ampuillenne
essive ampunanne ampuinanne
translative ampuksenne ampuiksenne
abessive amputtanne ampuittanne
instructive
comitative ampuinenne

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Indonesian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈam.pu/
  • Rhymes: -pu, -u
  • Hyphenation: am‧pu

Etymology 1

[edit]

Inherited from Malay ampu (to support), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu. Doublet of empu.

Verb

[edit]

ampu

  1. (dated) to support
    Synonyms: sangga, sokong
  2. (law) to legally responsible for a minor (in loco parentis) or an incompetent person
    Synonym: wali
  3. to teach a subject (mainly higher education institution subject)
    Synonym: ajar
  4. (dated) to rule, to govern
Derived terms
[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ampu (plural ampu-ampu)

  1. (rare) Alternative form of empu

Etymology 2

[edit]

Borrowed from Buginese [Term?]

Noun

[edit]

ampu (plural ampu-ampu)

  1. animal barrier from tops of coconut leaves.

Further reading

[edit]

Javanese

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

ampu

  1. Romanization of ꦲꦩ꧀ꦥꦸ

Malay

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈam.pu/
  • Rhymes: -u
  • Hyphenation: am‧pu

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əmpu. Doublet of empu.

Verb

[edit]

ampu (Jawi spelling امڤو)

  1. to hold something by the palms upwards
  2. to uphold, to support
    Synonyms: sangga, sokong
  3. to flatter
Derived terms
[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ampu (Jawi spelling امڤو, plural ampu-ampu, informal 1st possessive ampuku, 2nd possessive ampumu, 3rd possessive ampunya)

  1. flattery
  2. Alternative form of empu

Etymology 2

[edit]

Borrowed from Buginese [Term?]

Noun

[edit]

ampu (plural ampu-ampu, informal 1st possessive ampuku, 2nd possessive ampumu, 3rd possessive ampunya)

  1. animal barrier from tops of coconut leaves.

References

[edit]
  • Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “امڤو ampoe”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, pages 14-5
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “امڤو ampu”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 39
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “ampu”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 26

Further reading

[edit]

Old Javanese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *empu. Cognate with Toba Batak ompu, Malay perempuan.

Noun

[edit]

ampu

  1. a distinguished person
  2. religious persons (brahmans and others)
  3. sir, master, lord
  4. the honorable or reverend

Alternative forms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • > Javanese: ꦲꦩ꧀ꦥꦸ (ampu) (inherited)

Further reading

[edit]
  • "ampu" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.








ApplySandwichStrip

pFad - (p)hone/(F)rame/(a)nonymizer/(d)eclutterfier!      Saves Data!


--- a PPN by Garber Painting Akron. With Image Size Reduction included!

Fetched URL: http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ampu

Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy