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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Hungarian

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Etymology

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An onomatopoeia.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈriː]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -riː

Verb

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  1. (intransitive, literary, folksy) to weep
    Synonym: sír
  2. (transitive, literary, folksy) to say something while weeping

Conjugation

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With its uncommon transitive forms:

Derived terms

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Compound words

(With verbal prefixes):

References

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  1. ^ in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origen of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

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  • in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Anagrams

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Irish

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Etymology

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From Middle Irish , from Old Irish ,[1] from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (ruler, king).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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 m (genitive singular , nominative plural ríthe)

  1. king (male monarch)
  2. king (in chess; in cards; in checkers/draughts)

Declension

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Declension of (fourth declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative ríthe
vocative a a ríthe
genitive ríthe
dative ríthe
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an na ríthe
genitive an na ríthe
dative leis an
don
leis na ríthe
  • Superseded spelling of genitive singular: ríogh
  • Superseded spelling of dative singular: rígh
  • Alternative nominative plural: ríogha
  • Alternative genitive plural: ríogh

Coordinate terms

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Derived terms

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See also

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Chess pieces in Irish · fir fichille (layout · text)
♚ ♛ ♜ ♝ ♞ ♟
banríon caiseal easpag ridire ceithearnach, fichillín
Playing cards in Irish · cártaí imeartha (layout · text)
aon trí ceathair cúig seacht
ocht naoi deich cuireata banríon fear na gcrúb, buachaill mór

References

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  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 46
  3. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 96

Further reading

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Macanese

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Etymology

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From Portuguese rir.

Verb

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  1. to laugh
    qui istripâto split one's sides laughing (literally, “to laugh until the guts turn over”)
    nê-bôm fazê iou don't make me laugh

References

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Middle Irish

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Etymology

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From Old Irish , from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (ruler, king), which is derived from *h₃reǵ-.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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 m (genitive ríg, nominative plural ríg)

  1. king

Quotations

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  • c. 1000, “The Tale of Mac Da Thó's Pig”, in Ernst Windisch, editor, Irische Texte, volume 1, published 1800, section 1:
    Boí amra for Laignib, .i. Mac Dathó a ainm.
    There was a wonderful king over the Leinstermen; Mac Dathó was his name.

Coordinate terms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Irish:
  • Manx: ree
  • Scottish Gaelic: rìgh

Further reading

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Old Irish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (ruler, king), which is derived from *h₃reǵ-. Cognates include Sanskrit राज् (rāj, king), राजन् (rājan), and Latin rēx (king).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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 m (genitive ríg, nominative plural ríg)

  1. king

Declension

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Masculine g-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative rígL ríg
Vocative rígL ríga
Accusative rígN rígL ríga
Genitive ríg ríg rígN
Dative rígL rígaib rígaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Quotations

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  • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 85d7
    amtis forbristi ind ríg [translating principibus oppressis]
    when the kings were oppressed
  • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 127d6
    in tan ro·mmemaid ré nAbracham forsna cóic ríga bertar Loth a Sodaim
    when the five kings who carried Lot from Sodom had been routed by Abraham

Synonyms

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Coordinate terms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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Mutation

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Mutation of
radical lenition nasalization

also rrí after a proclitic
ending in a vowel

pronounced with /r(ʲ)-/
unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

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