Deipnosophistae
Deipnosophistae (Δειπνοσoφισταί, scilicet "professores cenarum") est dialogus Graece scriptus saeculo III ineunte ab Athenaeo Naucratita.
In hoc opere triginta personae, celebrantes Romae festos dies quondam Parilia nuncupatos, de permultis rebus disserunt, luxuriis, amoribus, musica, facetiis, philologia Graeca, sed praesertim de cibo, vino, ebrietate, cenis, conviviis. Citantur auctores fere 800, opera fere 2 000 scriptorum Graecorum antiquorum maxima parte deperdita.
Deipnosophistae in quindecim libris divisae sunt. Manuscriptus unus tantum hoc opus nobis praebet, videlicet Marcianus 447 ("A" apud editores), e quo libri I et II, prima pars libri III, ultima libri XV pagina aliaequa paginae paucae deperditae sunt. Ea quae nobis carent partim ex epitoma Deipnosophistarum restitui possunt, recensione abbreviata saeculo XII composita res librorum quindecim comprehendente.
Res principales
[recensere | fontem recensere]Textus Deipnosophistarum epitomaeque secundum paginas editionis Casauboni (1598) citari solet. Numeri paginarum sectionesque a-f cuiusque paginae in marginibus editionum recentiorum fere omnium recitantur.
- Liber I: Epitome 1a-3f : praefatio; de forma operis
- Epitome 3f-8e : de ganeonibus
- Epitome 8e-19a et 24b-25f : de vita heroum Homericorum
- Epitome 19a-23a : de ioculatoribus lusoribusque et saltatoribus
- Epitome 23a-24b : potare et comedere
- Epitome 25f-34e; Liber II: Epitome 35a-40f : de vino et ebrietate
- Epitome 40f-47a : de aqua
- Epitome 47a-49d : de epulis et tricliniis
- Epitome 49d-71f; Liber III: Epitome 72a-73e, textus plenus 74a-85c : de fructibus holeribusque
- 85c-94b : de conchyliis
- 94c-104c : de omasis carnibusque variis
- 104c-108f : de cammaris, iecure, cibo marino
- 108f-116a : de pane
- 116a-121e : de salsamentis
- 121e-125f : de usu glaciei
- 125f-127d : de placenta
- Liber IV: 128a-169b : de cenis Macedonum Graecorum aliorumque
- 169b-174a : de instrumento coquinario
- 174a-185a : de instrumentis musicis
- Liber V: 186a-193c : de symposiis Homericis
- 193c-211d : de conviviis Hellenisticis
- 211d-222b : de luxu(fr) philosophorum
- Liber VI: 222a[bis]-228c : de piscatoribus
- 228c-234c : de instrumento cenatico
- 234c-262a : de parasitis
- 262a-270e : de servis
- 270e-275b; Liber VII: 275e-330c Liber VIII: 330f-365a : de piscibus
- Liber IX: 366a-368f : de perna
- 368f-376c et 384a-411a : de holeribus et carnibus animalium volatiliumque
- 376c-383f : de coquis
- Liber X: 412a-448b : de ganeonibus potoribusque
- 448b-459c : de aenigmatibus
- Liber XI: 459a[bis]-503f et Epitome 781c-784d : de vasis potoriis
- 503f-509e : de Platonis malitia
- Liber XII: 510a-554f : de luxu(fr)
- Liber XIII: 555a-572d : de mulieribus
- 572d-596f : de hetaeris
- 596f-601e et 610b-612f : de amore
- 601e-606b : de homosexualitate
- 606b-610b : de amore animalium
- Liber XIV: 613a-616e : de iocis
- 616e-639a : de musica
- 639b-658e : de secundis mensis
- 658e-664f : de coquis
- Liber XV: 665a-670f : de cottabo
- 670f-686c : de coronis
- 686c-693f : de aromatibus
- 693f-699c : de scoliis
- 699d-700e et Epitome 700f-702c : de taedis
Bibliographia
[recensere | fontem recensere]- Editiones et versiones
- 1514 : Marcus Musurus, ed., Ἀθηναίου δειπνοσοφιστοῦ τὴν πολυμαθεστάτην πραγματείαν νῦν ἔξεστι σοι φιλόλογε ... ἐς γνῶσιν ἐλθεῖν. Venetiis apud Aldum et Andream socerum, 1514 (Graece) Textus aliud exemplar
- 1535 : Iacobus Bedrotus, Christianus Herlinus, edd., Ἀθηναίου δειπνοσοφιστῶν βίβλια πεντεκαίδεκα: Athenaei Dipnosophistarum, hoc est argute sciteque in convivio disserentium, lib. XV. Basileae: apud I. Valderum, 1535 (Graece) Textus apud Monacenses
- 1556 : Natalis de Comitibus, interpr., Athenaei Dipnosophistarum sive Coenae sapientium libri XV Natale de Comitibus Veneto nunc primum e Graeca in Latinam linguam vertente. Venetiis apud Andream Arrivabenum, 1556; Basileae: Henrichus Petrus, 1556; Parisiis: Franciscus Barptolomaeus Honoratus, 1556; Lugduni, 1556 (Latine) Editio Veneta Editio Parisiensis Editio Lugdunensis Editio Basiliensis Editio Veneta 1572
- 1583 : Iacobus Dalechampius, interpr., Athenaei ... Deipnosophistarum libri quindecim in Latinum sermonem versi a Iacobo Dalechampio. Lugduni: A. de Harsy, 1583; ibidem 1597 (Latine) Editio 1583 apud Internet Archive apud Monacenses aliud exemplar
- 1598 : Isaacus Casaubonus, ed.; Iacobus Dalechampius, interpr., Athenaei Deipnosophistarum libri quindecim. Heidelbergiae 1598 (Graece, Latine) Textus
- Athenaei Deipnosophistarum libri quindecim ex editione Casauboni et interpretatione Dalechampii. Lugduni 1612 et 1657 (Graece, Latine) Editio 1612 Editio 1612 (imprime "Objetos digitales") Editio 1657 apud Internet Archive apud Monacenses
- 1680 : Michael de Marolles, interpr., Athénée: Les quinze lives des Deipnosophistes e versionibus Latinis Francogallice a Michaele de Marolles versi. Lutetiae: J. Langlois, 1680 (Francogallice) Textus interretialis
- 1789 : Lefebvre de Villebrune, interpr., Banquet des savans par Athénée interpr. Lutetiae, 1789. 5 voll. (Francogallice)
- 1801-1807 : J. Schweighäuser, ed., Athenaei Naucratitae Deipnosophistarum libri XV. Argentorati 1801-1807 (Graece, Latine) 1 2 3 4 5
- 1827 : G. Dindorf, ed., Athenaei Deipnosophistarum libri XV. Lipsiae 1827. (Graece) 1 2 3
- 1840 : Giovanni Petrettini, interpr., Dei dipnosofisti di Ateneo tutto che risguarda alle belle arti ... (Biblioteca greca delle belle arti, vol. 2). Mediolani: Molina, 1840 (Italiane) (Textus apud Google Books)
- 1854 : C. D. Yonge, interpr., The Deipnosophists or Banquet of the Learned of Athenaeus. 3 voll. Londinii: Henry Bohn, 1854. (Anglice) Textus huius versionis v. 1
- 1858-1867 : A. Meineke, ed., Athenaei Deipnosophistae. 3 voll. Lipsiae 1858-67. (Bibliotheca Teubneriana) (Graece)
- 1887-1890 : G. Kaibel, ed., Athenaei Naucratitae Deipnosophistarum libros XV. Lipsiae: Teubner, 1887-90. 3 voll. (Bibliotheca Teubneriana) (Graece) Vol. 1 2 3
- 1924 : Thierry Sandre, interpr., Le Chapitre treize d'Athénée. Ambianis: Malfère, 1924 (Francogallice) Textus apud Gallica
- 1927-1941 : C. B. Gulick, ed. et interpr., Athenaeus: The Deipnosophists. 7 voll. Cantabrigiae Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1927-1941. (Loeb Classical Library) 7 voll. (Graece, Anglice) Praefatio huius editionis apud LacusCurtius
- 1956 : A. M. Desrousseaux, ed. et interpr., Athénée de Naucratis: Les deipnosophistes: livres I et II. Lutetiae: Les Belles Lettres, 1956. (Collection Budé) (Graece, Francogallice)
- 1998-2001 : Claus Friedrich, interpr., T. Nothers, ed., Athenaios: Das Gelehrtenmahl. 5 voll. Stutgardiae: Hiersemann, 1998–2001
- 2000- : Lucía Rodríguez-Noriega Guillén, ed. et interpr., Ateneo: Banquete de sofistas. Vol. 1- . Matriti: Gredos, 1998-
- 2001 : Luciano Canfora, ed.; R. Cherubina et al., interprr.; Christian Jacob, praefat., Ateneo: I deipnosofisti: I dotti a banchetto. 4 voll. Romae: Salerno editrice, 2001 (Graece, Italiane) recensio huius editionis
- 2006-2012 : S. Douglas Olson, ed. et interpr., Athenaeus: The Learned Banqueters. 8 voll. Cantabrigiae Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2006-2012 (Loeb Classical Library) (Graece, Anglice)
- 2009 : Benoit Louyest, ed., Mots de poissons: le Banquet des sophistes, livres 6 et 7. Villeneuve d'Ascq: Septentrion, 2009
- 2018 : Sylvie Rougier-Blanc, ed., Athénée de Naucratis. Le banquet des savants, livre XIV: Spectacles, chansons, danses, musiques et desserts. 2 voll. Burdigalae: Ausonius. ISBN 9782356132369
- 2019- : Douglas Olson, ed., Athenaeus Naucratites: Deipnosophistae: volumina quinque quorum prima non iam prodit. Berolini: De Gruyter, 2019- (Bibliotheca Teubneriana)
- Commentarii
- 1600 : Isaacus Casaubonus, Animadversiones in Athenaei Deipnosophistas. Lugduni 1600 editio 1664; editio 1796/1843 vol. 1 2 3
- 1801-1807 : J. Schweighäuser, Animadversiones in Athenaei Deipnosophistas. Argentorati 1801-1807. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 (indices)
- Eruditio recentior
- D. Ambaglio, "I Deipnosofisti di Ateneo e la tradizione storica frammentaria" in Athenaeum vol. 78 (1990) pp. 51-64
- Barry Baldwin, "Athenaeus and His Work" in Acta Classica vol. 19 (1976) pp. 21-42 JSTOR
- Aurélien Berra, "Athénée et le style" in Pierre Chiron, Carlos Lévy, edd., Les Noms du style dans l’Antiquité gréco-romaine (Lovanii: Peeters, 2010) pp. 253-278
- David Braund, John Wilkins, edd., Athenaeus and his world: reading Greek culture in the Roman Empire. Exoniae: University of Exeter Press, 2000
- Jerzy Danielewicz, "Poetic Quotations and Discourse Strategies in Athenaeus" in Eos vol. 93 (2006) pp. 116-130
- I. Düring, "De Athenaei Dipnosophistarum indole atque dispositione" in Apophoreta Gotoburgensia Vilelmo Lundström oblata (Gothenburgi, 1936) pp. 226-270
- Robert J. Gorman, Vanessa B. Gorman, Corrupting Luxury in Ancient Greek Literature. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2014
- Catherine Grandjean, Anna Heller, Jocelyne Peigney, A la table des rois: luxe et pouvoir dans l'oeuvre d'Athénée. Redonis: Presses Universitaires de Rennes, 2013. ISBN 978-2-7535-2888-8
- Madeleine Henry, "The Edible Woman: Athenaeus's Concept of the Pornographic" in Amy Richlin, ed., Pornography and Representation in Greece and Rome (Oxoniae, 1992) pp. 250-268
- Christian Jacob, "Ateneo, o il dedalo delle parole" in Luciano Canfora et al., edd., Ateneo: I deipnosofisti: i dotti a banchetto (Romae: Salerno editrice, 2001) vol. 1 pp. xi-cxvi
- Christian Jacob, "La Citation comme performance dans les Deipnosophistes d'Athénée" in Catherine Darbo-Peschanski, ed., La Citation dans l'antiquité (Gratianopoli: Millon, 2004) pp. 147-174
- Christian Jacob, Faut-il prendre les Deipnosophistes au sérieux? Lutetiae: Les Belles Lettres, 2020 recensio versionis Anglicae antea divulgatae
- Jeroen Lauwers, "The Dictates of Language: Food, Words, and Narcissism in Athenaeus's Dinner of the Sophists" in Arethusa vol. 49 (2016) pp. 47-60 JSTOR
- Dominique Lenfant, "Peut-on se fier aux “fragments” des historiens? L’exemple des citations d’Hérodote" in Ktema vol. 24 (1999) pp. 103-121
- Dominique Lenfant, ed., Athénée et les fragments d'historiens: actes du colloque de Strasbourg (16-18 juin 2005). Lutetiae: De Boccard, 2007. ISBN 9782701802305 Textus
- Pauline A. Leven, "New Music and its Myths: Athenaeus' reading of the aulos revolution ("Deipnosophistae" 14.616E-617F)" in Journal of Hellenic Studies vol. 130 (2010) pp. 35-47 JSTOR
- Lajos Nyikos, Athenaeus quo consilio quibusque usus subsidiis Dipnosophistarum libros composuerit. Basileae, 1941; De hoc libro; recensio apud JSTOR
- John Paulas, "How to Read Athenaeus' Deipnosophists" in American Journal of Philology vol. 133 (2012) pp. 403-439 Textus
- Christopher Pelling, "Athenaeus and the Historians" (recensio operis Lenfant, ed. (2005)) in Classical Review n.s. vol. 59 (2009) pp. 428-431
- Lucía Rodríguez-Noriega Guillén, "Greek and Latin in the late second and early third centuries CE: Athenaeus of Naucratis and Claudius Aelian" in J. B. Torres Guerra, ed., Utroque sermone nostro: bilingüismo social y literario en el imperio de Roma (Pampelunae, 2011) pp. 83-98
- Renate Schlesier, "A Sophisticated hetaira at Table: Athenaeus’ Sappho" in Bruno Currie, Ian Rutherford, edd., The Reception of Greek Lyric Poetry in the Ancient World: Transmission, Canonization and Paratext (Lugduni Batavorum: Brill, 2019) pp. 342-372 (Paginae selectae apud Google Books)
- M. B. Trapp, recensio operis Olson, ed. (2006-2012) vol. 1-2 in International Journal of the Classical Tradition vol. 16 (2009) pp. 116-120 JSTOR
- John Wilkins, Athenaeus the Navigator" in Journal of Hellenic Studies vol. 128 (2008) pp. 132-152 JSTOR
- John Wilkins, Shaun Hill, "The sources and sauces of Athenaeus" in John Wilkins, David Harvey, Mike Dobson, edd., Food in antiquity (Exoniae: Exeter University Press, 1995) pp. 429-438
- Giuseppe Zecchini, La cultura storica di Ateneo. Vita e pensiero, 1989. ISBN 8834303466
- De singulis rebus fontibusque
- W. G. Arnott, ed., Alexis: the fragments (Cantabrigiae, 1996) pp. 34–41
- W. G. Arnott, "On editing comic fragments from literary and lexicographical sources" in D. Harvey, J. Wilkins, edd., The Rivals of Aristophanes (Londinii: Duckworth, 2000) pp. 1–13
- Krystyna Bartol, "The Voice of Tradition: Representations of Homeric Singers in Athenaeus 1.14a-d" in Classical Quarterly n.s. vol. 57 (2007) pp. 231-243 JSTOR
- Monica Berti et al., "Documenting Homeric Text Re-use in the "Deipnosophistae" of Athenaeus of Naucratis" in Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies vol. 59 (2016) pp. 121-139 JSTOR
- Ewen Bowie, "Athenaeus’ knowledge of early Greek elegiac and iambic poetry" in David Braund, John Wilkins, edd., Athenaeus and his world: reading Greek culture in the Roman Empire (Exoniae: University of Exeter Press, 2000) pp. 124–135
- Jean-Claude Carrière, "Les citations de Xénophon dans le Banquet des sophistes d'Athénée" in Troïka. Parcours antiques. Mélanges offerts à Michel Woronoff (Collection de l'Institut des Sciences et Techniques de l'Antiquité, 2007) pp. 219-240
- P. Cipolla, "Su alcuni citazioni Euripidee in Ate"” in David Braund, John Wilkins, edd., Athenaeus and his world: reading Greek culture in the Roman Empire (Exoniae: University of Exeter Press, 2000) pp. 203–217
- Mark De Kreij, "Οὔκ ἐστι Σαπφοῦς τοῦτο τὸ ᾆσμα: Variants of Sappho's Songs in Athenaeus' Deipnosophistae" in Journal of Hellenic Studies vol. 136 (2016) pp. 59-72 JSTOR
- Robert J. Gorman, Vanessa B. Gorman, "The Tryphê of the Sybarites: A Historiographical Problem in Athenaeus" in The Journal of Hellenic Studies vol. 127 (2007) pp. 38-60 JSTOR
- R. Hawley, "Pretty, Witty and Wise: courtesans in Athenaeus' Deipnosophistai book 13" in International Journal of Moral and Social Sciences vol. 8 (1993) pp. 73-91
- D. Lenfant, "On Persian Tryphe in Athenaeus" in C. Tuplin, ed., Persian Responses (Swanseae, 2007) pp. 51-65
- Laura McClure, Courtesans at Table. Gender and Literary Culture in Athenaeus. Novi Eboraci: Routledge, 2003
- Laura McClure, "Subversive Laughter: The Sayings of Courtesans in Book 13 of Athenaeus' Deipnosophistae" in American Journal of Philology vol. 124 (2003) pp. 259-294 JSTOR
- Ivan Matijašić, "Herodotus in the Theatre at Alexandria? On Athenaeus 14.620d" in Journal of Hellenic Studies vol. 139 (2019) pp. 83-93 JSTOR
- Lucía Rodríguez-Noriega Guillén, "Autoridad e inspiración en época imperial: análisis de algunos pasajes paralelos en Ateneo y Eliano" in Fortunatae no. 32 (2020) pp. 643-663
- R. Quaglia, "Citazioni di Aristofane e della comedia in Ateneo" in Maia vol. 53 (2001) pp. 611–633
- Luciana Romeri, "Platon chez Athénée" in Catherine Darbo-Peschanski, ed., La Citation dans l'antiquité (Gratianopoli: Millon, 2004) pp. 175-188
- K. Sidwell, "Athenaeus, Lucian and fifth-century comedy" in David Braund, John Wilkins, edd., Athenaeus and his world: reading Greek culture in the Roman Empire (Exoniae: University of Exeter Press, 2000) pp. 136–152
- Michael Witty, "Athenaeus describes the most ancient intellectual property" in Prometheus vol. 35 (2017) pp. 137–143
- De dialogo personisque
- Barry Baldwin, "The Minor Characters in Athenaeus" in Acta Classica vol. 20 (1977) pp. 37-48 JSTOR
- Alessandra Lukinovich, "The play of reflections between literary form and the sympotic theme in the Deipnosophistae of Athenaeus" in Oswyn Murray, ed., Sympotica (Oxonii: Clarendon Press, 1990) pp. 263-271 (This is apparently the first literary study of Athenaeus in over half a century, ait Richard Hamilton)
- Luciana Romeri, Philosophes entre mots et mets: Plutarque, Lucien et Athénée autour de la table de Platon (Gratianopoli: Millon, 2002) pp. 278-290
- De traditione et fortuna
- W. G. Arnott, "Athenaeus and the Epitome: texts, manuscripts and early editions" in David Braund, John Wilkins, edd., Athenaeus and his world: reading Greek culture in the Roman Empire (Exoniae: University of Exeter Press, 2000) pp. 41-52
- Christopher Collard, "Athenaeus, the Epitome, Eustathius and Quotations from Tragedy" in Rivista di Filologia e di Istruzione Classica vol. 97 (1969) pp. 157–179
- Robert L. Fowler, "Paul Maas's Athenaeus" in Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik vol. 172 (2010) pp. 55-64 JSTOR
- Benoît Louyest, "L’épitomé du Banquet des sophistes d’Athénée: vers une étude comparative entre l’épitomé et le Marcianus" in Rursus no. 8 (2012)
- Massimiliano Ornaghi, "Linceo di Samo in Ateneo e Ateneo in Suda: casi di amplificazione della tradizione indiretta" in Quaderni del Dipartimento di Filologia Linguistica e Tradizione Classica "Augusto Rostagni" n.s. vol. 2 (2003) pp. 49-79
- Lucía Rodríguez-Noriega Guillén, "La traducción del banquete de los eruditos de Ateneo de Náucratis" in Vasos comunicantes no. 18 (2002) pp. 112-118
- Lucía Rodríguez-Noriega Guillén, "La reconstrucción del comienzo del Banquete de los eruditos a la luz de Ateneo V 186 E" in J.-M. Nieto Ibáñez, ed., Lógos Hellenikós. Homenaje al Profesor Gaspar Morocho Gayo, vol. I (Legione: Universidad de León, 2003) pp. 395-403
Nexus interni
Nexus externi
[recensere | fontem recensere]- Libri manuscripti
- Bibliotheca Marciana Venetiarum: MS. Marcianus 447 (catalogus apud Princetonienses)
- Codex B recentior (Laurentianus plut. 60.1)
- Codex D recentior (Parisinus gr. 3056)
- Codex M recentior[nexus deficit] (BM Bibl. Regia 16 C XXXIV)
- Codex P recentior (Palatinus Heidelbergensis gr. 47)
- Codex Q recentior (Parisinus gr. 1833)
- Eruditio
- Digital Athenaeus
- Textus et subsidia apud mercure (Graece, Francogallice)
- Lucía Rodríguez-Noriega Guillén, Bibliografía sobre Ateneo de Náucratis Inter fontes nostros