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PREEN Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com

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View synonyms for preen

preen

1

[ preen ]

verb (used with object)

  1. (of animals, especially birds) to trim or dress (feathers, fur, etc.) with the beak or tongue:

    The peacock preened itself on the lawn.

  2. to dress (oneself ) carefully or smartly; primp:

    The king preened himself in his elaborate ceremonial robes.

  3. to pride (oneself ) on an achievement, personal quality, etc.:

    He preened himself on having graduated with honors.



verb (used without object)

  1. to make oneself appear striking or smart in dress or appearance:

    No amount of careful preening will compensate for poor posture.

  2. to be exultant or proud.

preen

2

[ preen ]

noun

Chiefly British Dialect.
  1. a pin or brooch.

preen

1

/ priːn /

verb

  1. (of birds) to maintain (feathers) in a healthy condition by arrangement, cleaning, and other contact with the bill
  2. to dress or array (oneself) carefully; primp
  3. usually foll by on to pride or congratulate (oneself)
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

preen

2

/ priːn /

noun

  1. a pin, esp a decorative one
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˈpreener, noun
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Other Words From

  • preen·er noun
  • un·preened adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of preen1

1480–90; late Middle English prene, variant of Middle English prunen, proynen ( prune 3 ), perhaps by association with prenen, to stab, pierce (v. use, now dial., of prene preen 2 ), from the pricking action of a bird's beak in preening

Origin of preen2

before 1000; Middle English prene, Old English prēon a pin; cognate with Old Norse prjōnn pin; akin to Dutch priem, German Pfreim awl
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Word History and Origins

Origin of preen1

C14 preinen, probably from prunen to prune ³, influenced by prenen to prick, pin (see preen ²); suggestive of the pricking movement of the bird's beak

Origin of preen2

Old English prēon a pin; related to Middle High German pfrieme awl, Dutch priem bodkin
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Example Sentences

“When you have that double concentration, it really focuses you. It forces you to not lay back, becomes quite athletic. You don’t show, point, preen or strut, you do. That’s always the sweet spot.”

It’s something the governor should have done a long time ago, rather than strutting and preening on the national stage.

Those were early signs, in retrospect, of the preening arrogance and moral cowardice that fueled an atmosphere of perennial social crisis in France and have left Macron almost universally despised and politically isolated.

From Salon

Playing to the audience, Stewart preened and posed his way through the hits, with an array of costume changes that ended with a white ruffled shirt, unbuttoned almost to the navel.

From BBC

He preened, he hugged, he shook hands and hobnobbed with legends and politicians.

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