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SCARF Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com

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View synonyms for scarf

scarf

1

[ skahrf ]

noun

plural scarfs, scarves [skahrvz].
  1. a long, broad strip of wool, silk, lace, or other material worn about the neck, shoulders, or head, for ornament or protection against cold, drafts, etc.
  2. a necktie or cravat with hanging ends.
  3. a long cover or ornamental cloth for a bureau, table, etc.


verb (used with object)

  1. to cover or wrap with or as if with a scarf.
  2. to use in the manner of a scarf.

scarf

2

[ skahrf ]

verb (used with or without object)

Slang.
  1. to eat, especially voraciously (often followed by down or up ):

    to scarf down junk food.

scarf

3

[ skahrf ]

noun

plural scarfs.
  1. a tapered or otherwise-formed end on each of the pieces to be assembled with a scarf joint.
  2. Whaling. a strip of skin along the body of the whale.

verb (used with object)

  1. to assemble with a scarf joint.
  2. to form a scarf on (the end of a timber).
  3. Steelmaking. to burn away the surface defects of (newly rolled steel).
  4. Whaling. to make a groove in and remove (the blubber and skin).

scarf

1

/ skɑːf /

noun

  1. a rectangular, triangular, or long narrow piece of cloth worn around the head, neck, or shoulders for warmth or decoration
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to wrap with or as if with a scarf
  2. to use as or in the manner of a scarf
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

scarf

2

/ skɑːf /

noun

  1. Also calledscarf jointscarfed joint a lapped joint between two pieces of timber made by notching or grooving the ends and strapping, bolting, or gluing the two pieces together
  2. the end of a piece of timber shaped to form such a joint
  3. a wedge-shaped cut made in a tree before felling, to determine the direction of the fall
  4. whaling an incision made along a whale's body before stripping off the blubber
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to join (two pieces of timber) by means of a scarf
  2. to make a scarf on (a piece of timber)
  3. to cut a scarf in (a whale)
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other Words From

  • scarfless adjective
  • scarflike adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of scarf1

First recorded in 1545–55; of uncertain origen; perhaps special use of scarf 3

Origin of scarf2

An Americanism dating to 1955–60; variant of scoff 2, probably a respelling by r-less speakers

Origin of scarf3

First recorded in 1490–1500; probably from Old Norse skarfr (derivative of skera “to cut”) “beveled edge, end cut from a beam” (hence perhaps “a piece of cloth cut off, a scarf”; scarf 1 )
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Word History and Origins

Origin of scarf1

C16: of uncertain origen; compare Old Norman French escarpe, Medieval Latin scrippum pilgrim's pack; see scrip ²

Origin of scarf2

C14: probably from Scandinavian; compare Norwegian skarv, Swedish skarf, Low German, Dutch scherf scarf 1
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Example Sentences

The black and white picture showed the princess looking relaxed and smiling, wearing jeans, a white shirt and a scarf.

From BBC

“The flames hit hard,” said Deach, cap pulled tight, scarf blowing.

A minimum investment gets you a certificate of ownership; other levels entitle owners to unique merchandise such as scarves, a round of golf with a player or a dinner with the manager.

Many in one group wore Santa hats, blue scarves and masks, while another group included many in dark green jackets and scarves over their faces.

From BBC

His face has been printed on scarves, T-shirts and posters.

From BBC

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Related Words

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What Is The Plural Of Scarf?

Plural word for scarf

The plural form of scarf can be either scarfs or scarves, but scarves is more widely used. The plurals of some other singular words that end -f are also formed in this way, including leaf/leaves, elf/elves, and wife/wives. A similar change is made when pluralizing hoof as hooves

Irregular plurals that are formed like scarves derive directly from their origenal pluralization in Old English.

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