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Columbia Environmental Research Center

Welcome to the Columbia Environmental Research Center. Our research focuses on environmental contaminants and the effects of habitat alterations on aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. 

News

USGS Friday's Findings - August 9, 2024

USGS Friday's Findings - August 9, 2024

Event: Explore USGS Careers in the Southeast 2024

Event: Explore USGS Careers in the Southeast 2024

Friday's Findings - January 26, 2024

Friday's Findings - January 26, 2024

Publications

Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) induces hepatotoxicity through the PPAR signaling pathway in larval zebrafish (Danio rerio)

In recent years, the industrial substitution of long-chain per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) with short-chain alternatives has become increasingly prevalent, resulting in the widespread environmental detection of perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS), a short-chain PFAS. However, there remains limited information about the potential adverse effects of PFHxS at environmental concentrations
Authors
Haolin Liao, Ying-Jie He, Shuwen Zhang, Xinyuan Kang, Xin Yang, Bentuo Xu, Jason Tyler Magnuson, Shuping Wang, Chunmiao Zheng, Wenhui Qiu

Evolutionary perspectives on thiamine supplementation of managed Pacific salmonid populations

Thiamine deficiency complex (TDC) has been identified in an ever-expanding list of species and populations. In many documented occurrences of TDC in fishes, juvenile mortality can be high—up to 90% at the population level. Such sweeping demographic losses and concomitant decreases in genetic diversity due to TDC can be prevented by treating pre-spawn females or fertilized eggs with supplemental th
Authors
Avril M. Harder, Aimee N. Reed, Freya Elizabeth Rowland

Establishment of a cell culture from Daphnia magna as an in vitro model for (eco)toxicology assays: Case study using Bisphenol A as a representative cytotoxic and endocrine disrupting chemical

Bisphenol A (BPA) is a widely used industrial compound found in polycarbonate plastics, epoxy resin, and various polymer materials, leading to its ubiquitous presence in the environment. The toxicity of BPA to aquatic organisms has been well documented following in vivo exposure scenarios, with known cytotoxic and endocrine-disrupting effects. As such, BPA was used in this study as a well-characte
Authors
Sreevidya CP, Manoj Kumar TM, Soumya Balakrishnana, Suresh Kunjiramana, Manomi Sarasan, Jason Tyler Magnuson, Jayesh Puthumana

Science

Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance (PFAS) Core Technology Team

The Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance (PFAS) Core Technology Team (CTT) within the Environmental Health Program partners with external and internal stakeholders to develop and apply analytical methods for measuring PFAS in complex matrices, addressing environmental health issues related to transport, distribution, fate, effects, and exposure.
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Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance (PFAS) Core Technology Team

The Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance (PFAS) Core Technology Team (CTT) within the Environmental Health Program partners with external and internal stakeholders to develop and apply analytical methods for measuring PFAS in complex matrices, addressing environmental health issues related to transport, distribution, fate, effects, and exposure.
Learn More

Development of a Ploidy Distinction Application: A Machine Learning Approach for Discriminating Triploid and Diploid Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) in the Field

USGS scientists are researching a machine learning approach that can enable fisheries personnel in the field to determine the ploidy of wild-caught invasive carp.
link

Development of a Ploidy Distinction Application: A Machine Learning Approach for Discriminating Triploid and Diploid Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) in the Field

USGS scientists are researching a machine learning approach that can enable fisheries personnel in the field to determine the ploidy of wild-caught invasive carp.
Learn More

Gut-Liver Axis: Review on How Microplastics Can Cause Toxicity Through an Interaction Between the Gut, Microbial Community, and Liver

Microplastics can cause liver damage when consumed by terrestrial and aquatic organisms. This review proposes a novel mechanism to help explain the toxic effects following ingestion, which involves the gut, microbial community, and liver through the gut-liver axis.
link

Gut-Liver Axis: Review on How Microplastics Can Cause Toxicity Through an Interaction Between the Gut, Microbial Community, and Liver

Microplastics can cause liver damage when consumed by terrestrial and aquatic organisms. This review proposes a novel mechanism to help explain the toxic effects following ingestion, which involves the gut, microbial community, and liver through the gut-liver axis.
Learn More
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