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Joseph the Carpenter

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Joseph the Carpenter
ArtistGeorges de La Tour
Year1642
MediumOil on canvas
Dimensions130 cm × 100 cm (51+18 in × 31+34 in)
LocationLouvre, Paris

Joseph the Carpenter is an oil painting by Georges de La Tour created circa 1642.[1][2] The painting depicts a young Jesus with Saint Joseph, his earthly father.[2][3]

Joseph drills a piece of wood with an auger.[2] The shape of the auger reflects the shape of the Cross and the geometry of the wood arrayed on the floor, set cross-wise to the seated child Christ, is a foreshadowing of the crucifixion.[4] John Rupert Martin writes that Jesus' patience represents "filial obedience and the acceptance of his destiny as martyr".[4]

This painting, created ca. 1642,[1] is one of several tenebrist paintings by La Tour. Others include The Education of the Virgin, the Penitent Magdalene, and The Dream of Saint Joseph. In all these works, a single, strong light source is a central element, surrounded by cast shadows. In both Joseph the Carpenter and The Education of the Virgin, the young Christ is represented, hand raised, as if in benediction, with the candlelight shining through the flesh as an allegorical reference to Christ as the "Light of the World."

References

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  1. ^ a b "Saint Joseph charpentier" (in French). May 26, 1642 – via Musée du Louvre.
  2. ^ a b c Horst Woldemar Janson & Anthony F. Janson. History of Art: The Western Tradition. Prentice Hall (2003), p. 608. ISBN 0-13-182895-9.
  3. ^ Ann Sutherland Harris. Seventeenth-Century Art and Architecture. Laurence King Publishing (2005), p266. ISBN 1-85669-415-1.
  4. ^ a b John Rupert Martin. Baroque. Westview Press (1977), p. 126-27. ISBN 0-06-430077-3.

Further reading

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  • Hugh Brigstocke. "Georges de La Tour". In The Oxford Companion to Western Art. Oxford University Press (2001). ISBN 0-19-866203-3.
  • Philip Conisbee. “An Introduction to the Life and Art of Georges de La Tour,” in Philip Conisbee (ed.), Georges de La Tour and His World, exhibition catalogue Washington, DC, National Gallery of Art; Fort Worth, Kimbell Art Museum 1996, pp.13-147.
  • Dalia Judovitz. Georges de La Tour and the Enigma of the Visible, New York, Fordham University Press, 2018. ISBN 0-82327-744-5; ISBN 9780823277445.
  • Akili Kumasi. Fatherhood Principles of Joseph the Carpenter: Examples of Godly Fatherhood. GIL Publications (2009). ISBN 978-0-9802185-1-0.
  • Michel Sylvestre. "Georges de La Tour" In Grove Dictionary of Art. Oxford University Press (2003). ISBN 1-884446-00-0.
  • Jesse Bryant Wilder & John Garton. Art History for Dummies. For Dummies (2007), p. 214. ISBN 0-470-09910-0.
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