- -4-' Equipment Pr~d~tiorr/ In~e~tment~ in Eqr~ipnrent (Ind~trieI Sector) 0,8 1950 1952 1954 1956 1958 1960 1962 1964 1966 1968 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1,4 0,4 - European patent PIEMONTE 14. 17. 15,3 VALLE D'AOSTA 0, 0, 0,1 LIGLJRIA 3. 2. 2,2 LOMBARDIA 41,4 37,1 37,2 TRENTINO-ALTOADIGE 0, 0, 1,1 VENETO 7,1 10,1 10,1 FRIIJLI-VENEZIA GIIJLIA 4, 3, 4,4 EMILIA-ROMAGNA 13. 10. 11.6 TOSCANA 4, 5, 6,1 IJMBRIA 1. 0. 0.7 MARCHE 0, 0, 2,0 LAZIO 4. 7. 6,2 CAMPANIA 1, 0, 0,6 ABRIJZZI 0, 0, 0,7 MOLISE 0, 0, 0,0 PLJGLIA 0, 0, 0,3 BASILICATA 0, 0,1 0,0 CALABRIA 0, 0,1 0,1 SICILIA 0. 0,9 1.0 SARDEGNA 0, 0,2 0,4 TOTAL 100. 100,0 100.0 Source: our calculations on CRENOS DATA BANK ON EUROPEAN PATENTS.
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- TAB. 2.2 - INDEX OF REVEALED TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANTAGE - ITALY (USPTO PATENTS) USPTO PRODUCT FIELD 1950-1963 1964-1973 1974-1988 1989-2000 1950-2000 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS 1,13 0,65 0,88 1,09 0,96 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS 1,69 1,03 0,72 1,03 0,96 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1,03 1,43 1,33 1,57 1,43 PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS EXTRACTION AND REFINING 0,33 0,79 0,34 0,89 0,60 RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTICS PRODUCTS 2,56 1,35 1,07 1,19 1,20 STONE, CLAY, GLASS AND CONCRETE PRODUCTS 0,87 0,79 0,78 0,79 0,80 PRIMARY METALS 0,69 0,76 0,77 0,62 0,72 FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS 1,22 0,80 0,91 1,10 1,00 MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL 1,10 1,07 1,22 1,28 1,22 ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC MACHINERY, EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES 0,60 0,77 0,74 0,63 0,67 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 1,32 0,82 0,81 0,76 0,83 PROFESSIONAL AND SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS 0,90 0,63 0,62 0,61 0,63 ALL OTHER SIC'S 1,23 1,11 1,19 1,29 1,22 Source: our calculations on USPTO (2001), Cantwell (2003).
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- TAB. 3.7- TFP GROWTH CHANGE SHIFT1955-1963 1964-1973 A A TFP GROWTH MAN IF. 4,4 4,9 0,4 -1,4 SECTORAL EFFECT SHIFT EFFECT TOTAL TOTAL HARE ANALYSIS (% sectors contribution; average annual growth rates) - MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY % points of avg annual growth 0,1 0,3 0,3 -0,1 ALL MANU FACT. SECTORS 60,2 39,8 100,0 100,0 MODERN SECTORS 1%) 15,5 72,7 88,2 5,3 chemical, mechanical, transp. equipment, rubber food, textile, wood ferrous mm., non metal. mm., paper.
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- Tab. 4.2 - Italian manufacturing industries TFP dynamics, 1955-1988. Dependent variable. TFP, annual rate of growth; constant values. Equation (1). Seemingly Unrelated Regression Equations, SURE. Seemingly unrelated regression I Coef. Std. Err. z P>IzI [95% Conf. Interval] I Coef. Std. Err. z P>IzI [95% Conf. Interval] Eauation Obs Parms RMSE R so chi2 P TFPmec I MECH.
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- tcKmac/L I -.5074883 .3248683 -1.56 0.118 -1.144218 .12924 18 tcW/L I -.4007757 .3329604 -1.20 0.229 -1.053366 .2518 147 cKmac/L I ~.7870202** .3286094 -2.40 0.017 -1 .431 083 -.1429576 tcW/L I .5152357** .1979349 2.60 0.009 .1272904 .9031 809 W/Ll -.0011566 .001679 -0.69 0.49 1 -.0044474 .002 1342 W/L .0014993 .0009513 1.58 0.115 -.0003652 .0033638 TFPchi I -.0432156 .2333369 -0.19 0.853 -.5005475 .4141163 TFPmec I .4999751* .3112829 1.61 0.100 -.1101281 1.110078 cons .0697459 .0556448 1.25 0.2 10 -.0393159 .1788077 TFPchi I .0942999 .1250248 0.75 0.451 -.1507442 .339344 TFPmecl -.0285528 .1346655 -0.21 0.832 -.2924923 .2353868 cons .0056993 .0268594 0.21 0.832 -.046944 1 .0583427 TFPmnm I NON MET. MIN.
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- WITHOUT AGRIC. * 3,7 1,2 2,3 1955-1 973 1955-1 963 1964-1 973 1974-1 988 1955-1 988 MODERN SECTORS 5,0 4.7 5,2 4,2 TRADITIONAL SECTORS 5,0 4.8 5,2 2,9 INTERMEDIATE SECTORS 3,5 3.8 MAN U FACT. INDUSTRY 4,7 4.4 FERR. & NON MiN. 1,5 3.5 3,2 4,9-0,1 2,4 3,3 1,9 NON MET. MiN. 4,9 3.3 6,1 1,9 CHEM. P HARM. 7,1 1 0.4 4,4 1 0,8 chemicai, mechanicai, transp. equipment, rubber food, teotiie, wood ferrous mm., non metai. mm., paper.
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