- (2021). Risk factors for COVID-19 infection, disease severity and related deaths in Africa: A systematic review. BMJ Open, 11(2), e044618. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen2020 -044618 Green, A., & Janmaat, J. (2011). Regimes of social cohesion: Societies and the crisis of globalization. New York, NY: Springer.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Abrams, D., Lalot, F., Broadwood, J., Davies Hayon, K., & Platts-Dunn, I. (2020). The social cohesion investment: Local areas that invested in social cohesion programmes are faring better in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic (Project Report). Canterbury: University of Kent.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Aldrich, D. P. (2012). Building resilience: Social capital in post-disaster recovery. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- APHR (ASEAN Parliamentarians for Human Rights). (2020, 23 March). ASEAN MPs urge governments to put human rights at centre of COVID-19 response [Press release]. Retrieved from https://reliefweb.int/report/world/asean-mps-urge-governments-put-human-rights-centre-covid-19response ASPIRE (Atlas of Social Protection: Indicators of Resilience and Equity). (2017). Data sources and methodology [Database]. Washington, DC: World Bank. Retrieved from http://data topics.worldbank.org/aspire/~/documentation Bargain, O., & Aminjonov, U. (2020). Trust and compliance to public health policies in times of COVID-19. Journal of Public Economics, 192, 104316.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Bargain, O., & Aminjonov, U. (2021). Poverty and COVID-19 in Africa and Latin America. World Development, 142, 105422. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2021.105422 Bartels, B. (2008). Beyond “fixed versus random effects”: A framework for improving substantive and statistical analysis of panel, time-series cross-sectional, and multilevel data. The Society for Political Methodology, 9, 1-43.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Barrientos, A., & Hulme, D. (2016). Social protection for the poor and poorest: Concepts, policies and politics. New York, NY: Springer.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Bell, A., & Jones, K. (2015). Explaining fixed effects: Random effects modeling of time-series crosssectional and panel data. Political Science Research and Methods, 3(1), 133-153.
Bell, A., Fairbrother, M., & Jones, K. (2019). Fixed and random effects models: Making an informed choice.
- Berger, L., Berger, N., Bosetti, V., Gilboa, I., Hansen, L. P., Jarvis, C., …Smith, R. D. (2021). Rational policymaking during a pandemic. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 118(4), e2012704118. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2012704118 Borkowska, M., & Laurence, J. (2021). Coming together or coming apart? Changes in social cohesion during the Covid-19 pandemic in England. European Societies, 23(sup1), S618-S636. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2020.1833067 Bottan, N., Hoffmann, B., & Vera-Cossio, D. A. (2021). Stepping up during a crisis: The unintended effects of a noncontributory pension program during the Covid-19 pandemic. Journal of Development Economics, 150, 102635 Brooks, W., Donovan, K., Johnson, T. R., & Oluoch-Aridi, J. (2022). Cash transfers as a response to COVID-19: Experimental evidence from Kenya. Journal of Development Economics, 158, 102929.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Bonn: German Development Institute / Deutsches Institut für Entwicklungspolitik (DIE). Retrieved from https://www.idos-research.de/en/discussion-paper/article/social-cohesion-a-new-definitionand -a-proposal-for-its-measurement-in-africa/ Leininger, J., Strupat, C., Adeto, Y. A., Shimeles, A., Wasike, W., Aleksandrova, M. . . Burchi, F. (2021).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Calain, P., & Poncin, M. (2015). Reaching out to Ebola victims: Coercion, persuasion or an appeal for selfsacrifice ? Social Science & Medicine, 147, 126-133.
- Cassani, A. (2017). Social services to claim legitimacy: Comparing autocracies’ performance. Contemporary Politics, 23(3), 348-368.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Deitelhoff, N., Groh-Samberg, O., & Middell, M. (2020). Gesellschaftlicher Zusammenhalt – Umrisse eines Forschungsprogramms. In N. Deitelhoff, O. Groh-Samberg, & M. Matthias (Eds.), Gesellschaftlicher Zusammenhalt. Ein interdisziplinärer Dialog (pp. 9-40). Frankfurt: Campus Verlag.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Greene, G., Paranjothy, S., & Palmer, S. R. (2015). Resilience and vulnerability to the psychological harm from flooding: The role of social cohesion. American Journal of Public Health, 105(9), 1792-1795.
IDOS Discussion Paper 20/2022 Leininger, J., Burchi, F., Fiedler, C., Mross, K., Nowack, D., von Schiller. . . Ziaja, S. (2021). Social cohesion: A new definition and a proposal for its measurement in Africa (Discussion Paper 31/2021).
- IDOS Discussion Paper 20/2022 Schmelzle, C., & Stollenwerk, E. (2018). Virtuous or vicious circle? Governance effectiveness and legitimacy in areas of limited statehood. Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding, 12(4), 449-467.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Lynch, J., & Rhodes, M. (2016). Historical institutionalism and the welfare state. The Oxford Handbook of Historical Institutionalism (pp. 417-437). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Maeda, J. M., & Nkengasong, J. N. (2021). The puzzle of the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa. Science, 371(6524), 27-28.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- March, J. G. (1994). Primer on decision making: How decisions happen. New York: Simon and Schuster.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Mbow, M., Lell, B., Jochems, S. P., Cisse, B., Mboup, S., Dewals, B. G. . . . Yazdanbakhsh, M. (2020). COVID-19 in Africa: Dampening the storm? Science, 369(6504), 624-626.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Mundlak, Y. (1978). On the pooling of time series and cross section data. Econometrica, 46(1), 69-85.
- Nature Human Behaviour, 4, 460-471. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-020-0884-z Wilkinson, A., Parker, M., Martineau, F., & Leach, M. (2017). Engaging ‘communities’: Anthropological insights from the West African Ebola epidemic. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 372(1721), 20160305.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Platteau, J.-P., & Verardi, V. (2020). How to exit COVID-19 lockdowns: Culture matters. CEPR, Covid Economics, 23, 1-57.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(35), 21201-21208. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2010625117 Skocpol, T. (1996). Boomerang: Clinton’s health security effort and the turn against government in US politics. New York, NY: WW Norton.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Pulejo, M., & Querubín, P. (2021). Electoral concerns reduce restrictive measures during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Public Economics, 198, 104387.
- Ramaphosa, C. (2020, 21 April). Covid-19 crisis will not last forever, but impact needs extraordinary budget. News24. Retrieved from https://www.news24.com/news24/southafrica/news/full-speechcobid -19-crisis-will-not-last-forever-but-impact-needs-extraordinary-budget-ramaphosa-20200421 Raudenbush, S. W. (1989). The analysis of longitudinal, multilevel data. International Journal of Educational Research, 13(7), 721-740. Retrieved from https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/08830355 (89)90024-4 Rutayisire, E., Nkundimana, G., Mitonga, H. K., Boye, A., & Nikwigize, S. (2020). What works and what does not work in response to COVID-19 prevention and control in Africa. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 97, 267-269.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2022.102929 Burchi, F., von Schiller, A., & Strupat, C. (2020). Social protection and revenue collection: How they can jointly contribute to strengthening social cohesion. International Social Security Review, 73(3), 13-32.
Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30864-3 Toshkov, D., Yesilkagit, K., & Carroll, B. (2020). Government capacity, societal trust or party preferences? What accounts for the variety of national policy responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe? Journal of European Public Policy, 29(7), 1009-1028. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2021.1928270 Townshend, I., Awosoga, O., Kulig, J., & Fan, H. (2015). Social cohesion and resilience across communities that have experienced a disaster. Natural Hazards, 76(2), 913-938.
- Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1080/17502977.2018.1531649 Sebhatu, A., Wennberg, K., Arora-Jonsson, S., & Lindberg, S. I. (2020). Explaining the homogeneous diffusion of COVID-19 nonpharmaceutical interventions across heterogeneous countries.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abb7331 Nowack, D., & Schoderer, S. (2020). The role of values for social cohesion: Theoretical explication and empirical exploration (Discussion Paper 6/2020). Bonn: German Development Institute / Deutsches Institut für Entwicklungspolitik (DIE).
- Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_01043 Lührmann, A., Edgell, A. B., & Maerz, S. F. (2020). Pandemic backsliding: Does Covid-19 put democracy at risk? (V-Dem Policy Brief No. 23). Gothenburg: V-Dem Institute.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2015.302709 Hale, T., & Webster, S. (2020). Oxford COVID-19 government response tracker. Retrieved from https://www.bsg.ox.ac.uk/research/covid-19-government-response-tracker Han, Q., Zheng, B., Cristea, M., Agostini, M., Belanger, J., Gutzkow, B., …Leander, P. (2020). Trust in government and its associations with health behaviour and prosocial behaviour during the COVID-19 pandemic. Edinburgh: Heriot-Watt University. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/p5gns Hellmeier, S., Cole, R., Grahn, S., Kolvani, P., Lachapelle, J., Lührmann, A., ...Lindberg, S. I. (2021). State of the world 2020: Autocratization turns viral. Democratization 28(6), 1053-1074. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2021.1922390 Jawad, R. (2019). A new era for social protection analysis in LMICs? A critical social policy perspective from the Middle East and North Africa region (MENA). World Development, 123, 104606.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.2307/1913646 Nelson, M. A. (2021). The timing and aggressiveness of early government response to COVID-19: Political systems, societal culture, and more. World Development 146. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2021.105550 Nguimkeu, P., & Tadadjeu, S. (2020). Why is the number of COVID-19 cases lower than expected in SubSaharan Africa? A cross-sectional analysis of the role of demographic and geographic factors. World Development, 138. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105251 Nordling, L. (2020). ‘A ticking time bomb’: Scientists worry about coronavirus spread in Africa. Science.
- Snijders, T. A. B., & Bosker, R. J. (2011). Multilevel analysis: An introduction to basic and advanced multilevel modeling. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Strupat, C., & Nshakira-Rukundo, E. (2022). The impact of social assistance programmes in a pandemic: Evidence from Kenya (ZEF-Discussion Papers on Development Policy No. 316). Bonn: Zentrum für Entwicklungsforschung / Center for Development Research. Retrieved from https://www.zef.de/fileadmin/user_upload/ZEF_DP_316.pdf The Lancet. (2020). Sustaining containment of COVID-19 in China. The Lancet, 395(10232), 1230.
- The COVID-19 pandemic and structural transformation in Africa: Evidence for action (Discussion Paper 11/2021). Bonn: German Development Institute / Deutsches Institut für Entwicklungspolitik (DIE). Retrieved from https://www.idos-research.de/discussion-paper/article/the-covid-19-pandemicand -structural-transformation-in-africa-evidence-for-action Londoño-Vélez, J., & Querubín, P. (2022). The impact of emergency cash assistance in a pandemic: Experimental evidence from Colombia. Review of Economics and Statistics, 104(1), 157-165.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ulrichs, M., Slater, R., & Costella, C. (2019). Building resilience to climate risks through social protection: From individualised models to systemic transformation. Disasters, 43, S368-S387.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
van Bavel, Baicker, K., J., Boggio, P., Capraro, V., Cichocka, A., Cikara, M., Crockett, M., Ellemers, N., … Willer, R. (2020). Using social and behavioural science to support COVID-19 pandemic response.
- Wooldridge, J. M. (2013). Introductory econometrics: A modern approach. Boston, MA: Cengage Learning.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- World Bank. (2021). World Development Indicators [Databank]. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Yam, K. C., Jackson, J. C., Barnes, C. M., Lau, J., Qin, X., & Lee, H. Y. (2020). The rise of COVID-19 cases is associated with support for world leaders. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(41), 25429-25433. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2009252117 IDOS Discussion Paper 20/2022
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now