OFFSET
0,3
COMMENTS
The recurrence shows that this consists of three interleaved sequences (actually two, one doubled) with the same recurrence (and the same characteristic polynomial).
LINKS
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 1).
FORMULA
G.f.: x*(-1-3*x-x^2+x^3-3*x^4+x^5)/(-1+3*x^3+3*x^6+x^9). [From R. J. Mathar, Sep 27 2009]
MATHEMATICA
M1 = {{0, 1, 0}, {0, 0, 1}, {1, 1, 1}}; M2 = {{1, 1, 1}, {1, 0, 0}, {0, 1, 0}}; M3 = {{0, 1, 0}, {1, 1, 1}, {1, 0, 0}}; M[n_] = If[Mod[n, 3] == 1, M3, If[Mod[n, 3] == 2, M2, M1]]; v[0] = {0, 1, 1}; v[n_] := v[n] = M[n].v[n - 1] a = Table[v[n][[1]], {n, 0, 100}]
LinearRecurrence[{0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 1}, {0, 1, 3, 1, 2, 12, 2, 9, 45}, 40] (* Harvey P. Dale, Mar 19 2013 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Roger L. Bagula, Jun 18 2005
EXTENSIONS
Definition replaced by recurrence. - The Assoc. Editors of the OEIS, Oct 22 2009
STATUS
approved