AFL-CIO
The American Federation of Labor-Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO) is the US's largest labor union federation.
Nationalize Election Policy
The Declaration for American Democracy heavily pushes the so-called "Freedom to Vote" act, which would nationalize the election process. The legislation was the "successor bill to the For the People Act", which "would strip the states of their electoral process autonomy and impose blanket rules, such as doing away with voter ID."[1]. On October 14, 2021, the Declaration for American Democracy published an open letter to Chuck Schumer, Amy Klobuchar, Tim Kaine, Angus King, Joe Manchin, Jeff Merkley, Alex Padilla, Jon Tester, and Raphael Warnock signed by coalition members thanking them for their role in the "Freedom to Vote" legislation.[2] AFL-CIO signed the letter.
Poor People's Campaign
AFL-CIO was named as a "mobilizng partner" for the Poor People's Campaign's Moral March on Washington June 18, 2022.[3],[4]
Socialist takeover
Circa 1994, AFSCME president Gerald McEntee approached the AFL-CIO with his idea for Project '95, a coalition effort aimed at retaking the House, for the Democratic Party, but AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland demurred. With that, McEntee and fellow Democratic Socialists of America supporter John Sweeney began canvassing their colleagues about Kirkland's removal. In short order, they amassed support from a coalition that included not just the core of the old CIO (the Auto Workers, Steelworkers, Mine Workers), but the Machinists, Ron Carey's new-model Teamsters, the Carpenters and the Laborers.
What began as dissatisfaction among top labor leaders with the Big Sleep of the Kirkland era evolved in the course of the year to the most profound move to the left since the founding of the CIO. Sweeney formally joined DSA and assumed the presidency of the U.S.s largest labor federation.[5]
"Progressive coalition"
According to Democratic Socialists of America member and journalist Harold Meyerson, the "progressive coalition" of labor unionists which ousted conservative AFL-CIO president Lane Kirkland in 1994-95 and replaced him with DSA member John Sweeney was led by Gerald McEntee, John Sweeney, Richard Trumka, and George Kourpias (all identified DSA affiliates). The coalition selected Trumka as Sweeney's running mate against Kirkland.[6]
Takeover then later split
It was announced in 2005 at the AFL-CIO convention that a significant group of national unions, headed by the Service Employees Union (SEIU), had disassociated themselves or otherwise “split” from their parent organization, the AFL-CIO. Also included were UNITE HERE, the Teamsters union, the Food and Commercial Workers union and the Carpenters union.
Interestingly, this was 10 years after John Sweeney of the SEIU had led the “New Voice” team that replaced AFL-CIO head Lane Kirkland, successor to the anti-communist misleader and class collaborationist George Meaney. Sweeney had promised to move forward with an aggressive plan for organizing the unorganized and turning around a long-declining membership.
After his victory, Sweeney called a number of high-level meetings with women’s organizations, such as the Coalition of Labor Union Women, as well as establishment Civil Rights organizations, and met with the leadership of numerous central labor councils in different cities.
The new AFL-CIO agenda was focused on a “living wage” campaign in order to jump-start the central labor councils, which were doing very little except endorsing “labor-friendly candidates.” The model Sweeney used was a blitzkrieg-style organizing of low-income nursing home workers as well as janitors, most of whom were immigrants. This campaign mobilized under the slogan of “Justice for Janitors.”
The campaign was notable not only for its militancy, but the fact that most of the workforce being organized came from El Salvador and other Central American countries, as well as Mexico. The demographics of these workers meant they did not need much prodding by the top-heavy staff of SEIU in order to be convinced; the militancy and determination they exhibited was part and parcel of their own history and experience in their home countries.
Both Sweeney’s initiative in 1995, as well as the departure of some of the major AFL-CIO unions to the Change to Win organization in 2005, had common ideological threads. It is an inescapable fact that both of these endeavors were top-down affairs, in which few rank-and-file members of the unions, or local union presidents, were aware of these proposed changes to “reinvigorate the labor movement.”
This was especially true of the 2005 “split,” which was based more on personalities and “turf wars,” despite claims by both Change to Win and the AFL-CIO that it was about devoting more resources to organizing. In short, there was no motivation for any of the rank-and-file workers, especially workers from oppressed nationalities, to “rally to the cause.” The issue then became one of a lack of credibility, because very few union workers at the base knew anything about what was going on.
SEIU President Andy Stern, who led the CTW faction and ironically had been groomed by Sweeney to be his successor, never elaborated on a precise program or strategy on how to reverse membership erosion and union decline, other than repeating the mantra of “organize the unorganized.”[7]
Lui Cheng 2007 American tour
The American Center for International Labor Solidarity and the National Labor College recently hosted Professor Liu Cheng for Shanghai Normal University to discuss the evolution of the new draft contract labor law in China. Cheng’s visit to the NLC on March 27th was the culmination of a multi-state tour meeting with union leaders and members of Congress.
For the report by Global Labor Strategies analyzing the impact of transnational corporations on the first draft of the Contract Law go to: UNDUE INFLUENCE: Corporation Gain Ground in Battle Over Chinas New Labor Law
Liu Cheng's tour included nearly 45 events over 17 days, in the Bay Area, Boston, Amherst, New York and Washington DC. A partial list of the many sponsoring organizations, and their key contact, includes:
AFL-CIO, Washington DC - Richard Trumka & Barbara Shailor.
AFL-CIO Executive Council backs Medicare for All
Mark Gruenberg of People's World reported that the endorsement of a Single-Payer health system was a result of the AFL-CIO Executive Council meeting from the 3-day meeting in late July at the George Meany Center in the Washington suburb of Silver Spring, Md.[8]
Influence of Democratic Socialists of America
The editor of DSA's Democratic Left assured a reader in the Spring/Summer 2000 edition;[9]
- And there’s good news: More DSA members and alumni of DSA’s Youth Section are moving up through the administrative and organizing reaches of AFL-CIO international unions, and global labor solidarity groups, than ever in recent memory.
Socialist influence
In an essay in Democratic Left Spring/Summer 2000[10], then DSA vice-chair Harold Meyerson wrote;
- The differences here are magnified because the strategic importance of unions in American politics has increased almost exponentially since John Sweeney took the helm at the AFL-CIO in 1995. It’s the unions that have brought the Democrats back to brink of retaking Congressional power...
Ending communist ban
Ohio Communist Party USA leader Wally Kaufman, used his position to mount a successful challenge to Cold War provisions in union constitutions barring Communists from holding office. Kaufman had been nominated to represent the retiree council on the executive committee of the North Shore AFL-CIO Federation of Labor, but said he could not accept due to the anti-Communist clause. This caused an uproar with protests being sent to AFL-CIO President John Sweeney At the following AFL-CIO Convention, the clause was quietly removed. The Painters and most other unions then followed suit removing similar provisions in their constitutions.[11]
Personnel
Top National Officers
The following have served as national officers for the AFL-CIO:[12][13]
- Richard Trumka, President (2009 - present)
- John J. Sweeney, President (1995 - 2009) - now serving as President Emeritus
- Arlene Holt Baker, Executive Vice President (2009 - present)
- Linda Chavez-Thompson, Executive Vice President (1995 - 2009) - now serving as Vice President Emerita
- Liz Shuler, Secretary-Treasurer (2009 - present)
Executive Council Members
The following have served as Executive Council Members for the AFL-CIO:[14]
- James Andrews, NC State AFL-CIO
- Mark Ayers, Building and Construction Trades Department
- James Boland, Bricklayers
- R. Thomas Buffenbarger, Machinists
- William Burrus, Postal Workers
- Larry Cohen, Communications Workers of America
- Rose Ann DeMoro, National Nurses United
- Maria Elena Durazo, LA County AFL-CIO
- Patrick D. Finley, Plasterers and Cement Masons
- Rogelio Flores (Roy), AFGE
- Patricia Friend, Flight Attendants-CWA
- Malcolm B. Futhey Jr., United Transportation Union
- John Gage, AFGE
- Warren George, Amalgamated Transit Union
- Leo W. Gerard, United Steelworkers
- Vincent Giblin, Operating Engineers
- Michael Goodwin, Office and Professional Employees
- Edwin D. Hill, Electrical Workers
- William Hite, Plumbers and Pipe Fitters
- General Holiefield, UAW
- Ken Howard, Screen Actors
- Richard Hughes, Longshoremen
- Joseph J. Hunt, Ironworkers
- Frank Hurt, Bakery, Confectionery, Tobacco Workers and Grain Millers
- Newton B. Jones, Boilermakers
- Gregory Junemann, International Federation of Professional and Technical Engineers
- Bob King, UAW
- D. Michael Langford, Utility Workers
- James Little, Transport Workers
- Matthew Loeb, Theatrical Stage Employees
- William Lucy, AFSCME
- Robert McEllrath, International Longshore and Warehouse Union
- Gerald W. McEntee, AFSCME
- Terence M. O'Sullivan, LIUNA
- Capt. John Prater, Air Line Pilots
- Roberta Reardon, American Federation of Television and Radio Artists
- Fred Redmond, United Steelworkers
- Laura Rico, AFT
- Clyde Rivers, California School Employees Association
- Cecil Roberts, Mine Workers
- Fredric Rolando, Letter Carriers
- Michael Sacco, Seafarers
- Lee Saunders, AFSCME
- Robert A. Scardelletti, Transportation Communications Union
- Harold A. Schaitberger, Fire Fighters
- Bruce Smith, Glass, Molders, Pottery, Plastics and Allied Workers
- DeMaurice Smith, Professional Athletes
- Robbie Sparks, IBEW
- Michael J. Sullivan, Sheet Metal Workers
- Baldemar Velasquez, Farm Labor Organizing Committee
- Randi Weingarten, AFT
- John Wilhelm, UNITEHERE!
- James Williams, Painters and Allied Trades
- Nancy Wohlforth, OPEIU
- Diann Woodard, School Administrators
Special Committee on Diversity
As at August, 2007, the following worked for the Committee:[15]
Committee Members
- Nat LaCour (co-chair)
- Elizabeth Bunn (co-chair)
- Linda Chavez-Thompson
- Patricia Friend
- Leo Gerard
- Edwin Hill
- William Lucy
- Gene Upshaw
Committee Staff
Affiliated Unions
The following are unions affiliated with the AFL-CIO:[16]
- Air Line Pilots Association (ALPA)
- Amalgamated Transit Union (ATU)
- American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE)
- American Federation of Musicians of the United States and Canada (AFM)
- American Federation of School Administrators (AFSA)
- American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME)
- American Federation of Teachers (AFT)
- American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (AFTRA)
- American Postal Workers Union (APWU)
- American Radio Association (ARA)
- American Train Dispatchers Association (ATDA)
- Associated Actors and Artistes of America (4As)
- Actors' Equity Association (AEA)
- American Guild of Musical Artists (AGMA)
- American Guild of Variety Artists (AGVA)
- Screen Actors Guild (SAG)
- The Guild of Italian American Actors (GIAA)
- Bakery, Confectionery, Tobacco Workers and Grain Millers International Union (BCTGM)
- Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen (BRS)
- California School Employees Association (CSEA)
- Communications Workers of America (CWA)
- Association of Flight Attendants (AFA-CWA)
- Farm Labor Organizing Committee (FLOC)
- Federation of Professional Athletes (Professional Athletes)
- Glass, Molders, Pottery, Plastics and Allied Workers International Union (GMP)
- International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employes, Moving Picture Technicians, Artists and Allied Crafts of the United States, Its Territories and Canada (IATSE)
- International Association of Bridge, Structural, Ornamental and Reinforcing Iron Workers (Ironworkers)
- International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF)
- International Association of Heat and Frost Insulators and Allied Workers
- International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (IAM)
- International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers (IBB)
- International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW)
- International Federation of Professional and Technical Engineers (IFPTE)
- International Longshore and Warehouse Union (ILWU)
- International Longshoremen's Association (ILA)
- International Plate Printers, Die Stampers and Engravers Union of North America
- International Union of Allied Novelty and Production Workers (Novelty and Production Workers)
- International Union of Bricklayers and Allied Craftworkers (BAC)
- International Union of Elevator Constructors (IUEC)
- International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE)
- International Union of Painters and Allied Trades of the United States and Canada (IUPAT)
- International Union of Police Associations (IUPA)
- Marine Engineers' Beneficial Association (MEBA)
- Professional Aviation Safety Specialists (PASS)
- National Air Traffic Controllers Association (NATCA)
- National Association of Letter Carriers (NALC)
- National Nurses United (NNU)
- National Postal Mail Handlers Union (NPMHU)
- Office and Professional Employees International Union (OPEIU)
- Operative Plasterers' and Cement Masons' International Association of the United States and Canada (OPCMIA)
- Seafarers International Union of North America (SIU)
- Sheet Metal Workers International Association (SMWIA)
- Transport Workers Union of America (TWU)
- Transportation Communications International Union/IAM (TCU/IAM)
- UNITE HERE!
- United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United States and Canada (UA)
- United Automobile, Aerospace & Agricultural Implement Workers of America International Union (UAW)
- United Mine Workers of America (UMWA)
- United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial & Service Workers International Union (USW)
- United Transportation Union (UTU)
- United Union of Roofers, Waterproofers and Allied Workers (Roofers and Waterproofers)
- Utility Workers Union of America (UWUA)
- Writers Guild of America, East (WGAE)
Member of the FACT Coalition
AFL-CIO is a member of the FACT Coalition.[17]
Partner of the March for Science
AFL-CIO is listed on the March for Science website as a "partner."[18]
References
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20230615175619/https://rairfoundation.com/alert-left-wing-groups-fight-to-abolish-filibuster-to-seize-control-of-state-elections-watch/ ALERT: Left-Wing Groups Fight to Abolish Filibuster to Seize Control of State Elections (Watch) (accessed June 15, 2023)]
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20230615173442/https://www.socialworkers.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=0GobO6jQ04A%3D&portalid=0 Declaration for American Democracy Letter (accessed June 15, 2023)]
- ↑ June 18, 2022 (January 23, 2023)
- ↑ Poor People's Campaign: A National Call for Moral Revival (January 23, 2023)
- ↑ Dem. Left, July/August 1995, page 22
- ↑ Dem. Left, Sept./Oct. 1995, page 8
- ↑ WW Labor at the crossroads, part 2From 1995 to 2005, top-down changes in AFL-CIO By Workers World staff posted on February 7, 2016
- ↑ AFL-CIO Executive Council backs Medicare for All, posted on July 31, 2017
- ↑ http://www.dsausa.org/dl/sum2kindex.html
- ↑ http://www.dsausa.org/dl/sum2kindex.html
- ↑ PW Wally Kaufman, 89: union and Communist Party leader February 17, 2017 1:48 PM CST BY RICK NAGIN
- ↑ AFL-CIO website: AFL-CIO Officers Emeritus (accessed on Oct. 7, 2010)
- ↑ AFL-CIO website: AFL-CIO Top National Officers (accessed on Oct. 7, 2010)
- ↑ AFL-CIO website: Executive Council Members (accessed on Oct. 7, 2010)
- ↑ AFL-CIO website: Power in Diversity, Report of the Special Committee on Diversity, August 2007 (accessed on Oct. 7, 2010)
- ↑ AFL-CIO website: Affiliated Unions
- ↑ Steering Committee (accessed August 6, 2022)
- ↑ Partners, Accessed April 14 2018