Click here if you are interested in sample
ship or buoy observations.
WEATHER
A weather symbol is plotted if at the time of observation, there
is either precipitation occurring or a condition causing reduced visibility.
Below is a list of the most common weather symbols:
WIND
Wind is plotted in increments of 5 knots (kts), with the outer end of
the symbol pointing toward the direction from which the wind is blowing. The wind speed
is determined by adding up the total of flags, lines, and half-lines, each of which
have the following individual values:
Flag: 50 kts
Line: 10 kts
Half-Line: 5 kts
If there is only a circle depicted over the station with no wind symbol present, the wind is calm.
Below are some sample wind symbols:
PRESSURE
Sea-level pressure is plotted in tenths of millibars (mb), with the leading 10 or 9 omitted. For reference,
1013 mb is equivalent to 29.92 inches of mercury. Below are some sample conversions between plotted and
complete sea-level pressure values:
The pressure trend has two components, a number and symbol, to indicate how the
sea-level pressure has changed during the past three hours. The number provides the 3-hour change
in tenths of millibars, while the symbol provides a graphic illustration of how this change
occurred. Below are the meanings of the pressure trend symbols:
SKY COVER
The amount that the circle at the center of the station plot is filled in reflects
the approximate amount that the sky is covered with clouds. Below are the common cloud cover
depictions:
weather.gov 
