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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 | #ifndef __LINUX_RTNETLINK_H #define __LINUX_RTNETLINK_H #include <linux/config.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #define RTNL_DEBUG 1 /**** * Routing/neighbour discovery messages. ****/ /* Types of messages */ #define RTM_BASE 0x10 #define RTM_NEWLINK (RTM_BASE+0) #define RTM_DELLINK (RTM_BASE+1) #define RTM_GETLINK (RTM_BASE+2) #define RTM_NEWADDR (RTM_BASE+4) #define RTM_DELADDR (RTM_BASE+5) #define RTM_GETADDR (RTM_BASE+6) #define RTM_NEWROUTE (RTM_BASE+8) #define RTM_DELROUTE (RTM_BASE+9) #define RTM_GETROUTE (RTM_BASE+10) #define RTM_NEWNEIGH (RTM_BASE+12) #define RTM_DELNEIGH (RTM_BASE+13) #define RTM_GETNEIGH (RTM_BASE+14) #define RTM_NEWRULE (RTM_BASE+16) #define RTM_DELRULE (RTM_BASE+17) #define RTM_GETRULE (RTM_BASE+18) #define RTM_MAX (RTM_BASE+19) /* Generic structure for encapsulation optional route information. It is reminiscent of sockaddr, but with sa_family replaced with attribute type. It would be good, if constructions of sort: struct something { struct rtattr rta; struct a_content a; } had correct alignment. It is true for x86, but I have no idea how to make it on 64bit architectures. Please, teach me. --ANK */ struct rtattr { unsigned short rta_len; unsigned short rta_type; /* unsigned char rta_data[0]; */ }; enum rtattr_type_t { RTA_UNSPEC, RTA_DST, RTA_SRC, RTA_IIF, RTA_OIF, RTA_GATEWAY, RTA_PRIORITY, RTA_PREFSRC, RTA_WINDOW, RTA_RTT, RTA_MTU, RTA_IFNAME }; #define RTA_MAX RTA_IFNAME /* Macros to handle rtattributes */ #define RTA_ALIGNTO 4 #define RTA_ALIGN(len) ( ((len)+RTA_ALIGNTO-1) & ~(RTA_ALIGNTO-1) ) #define RTA_OK(rta,len) ((rta)->rta_len > sizeof(struct rtattr) && \ (rta)->rta_len <= (len)) #define RTA_NEXT(rta,attrlen) ((attrlen) -= RTA_ALIGN((rta)->rta_len), \ (struct rtattr*)(((char*)(rta)) + RTA_ALIGN((rta)->rta_len))) #define RTA_LENGTH(len) (RTA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtattr)) + (len)) #define RTA_SPACE(len) RTA_ALIGN(RTA_LENGTH(len)) #define RTA_DATA(rta) ((void*)(((char*)(rta)) + RTA_LENGTH(0))) /* * "struct rtnexthop" describres all necessary nexthop information, * i.e. parameters of path to a destination via this nextop. * * At the moment it is impossible to set different prefsrc, mtu, window * and rtt for different paths from multipath. */ struct rtnexthop { unsigned short rtnh_len; unsigned char rtnh_flags; unsigned char rtnh_hops; int rtnh_ifindex; /* struct rtattr rtnh_data[0]; */ }; /* rtnh_flags */ #define RTNH_F_DEAD 1 /* Nexthop is dead (used by multipath) */ #define RTNH_F_PERVASIVE 2 /* Do recursive gateway lookup */ #define RTNH_F_ONLINK 4 /* Gateway is forced on link */ /* Macros to handle hexthops */ #define RTNH_ALIGNTO 4 #define RTNH_ALIGN(len) ( ((len)+RTNH_ALIGNTO-1) & ~(RTNH_ALIGNTO-1) ) #define RTNH_OK(rtnh,len) ((rtnh)->rtnh_len >= sizeof(struct rtnexthop) && \ (rtnh)->rtnh_len <= (len)) #define RTNH_NEXT(rtnh) ((struct rtnexthop*)(((char*)(rtnh)) + RTNH_ALIGN((rtnh)->rtnh_len))) #define RTNH_LENGTH(len) (RTNH_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtnexthop)) + (len)) #define RTNH_SPACE(len) RTNH_ALIGN(RTNH_LENGTH(len)) #define RTNH_DATA(rtnh) ((struct rtattr*)(((char*)(rtnh)) + RTNH_LENGTH(0))) struct rtmsg { unsigned char rtm_family; unsigned char rtm_dst_len; unsigned char rtm_src_len; unsigned char rtm_tos; unsigned char rtm_table; /* Routing table id */ unsigned char rtm_protocol; /* Routing protocol; see below */ unsigned char rtm_nhs; /* Number of nexthops */ unsigned char rtm_type; /* See below */ unsigned short rtm_optlen; /* Byte length of rtm_opt */ unsigned char rtm_scope; /* See below */ unsigned char rtm_whatsit; /* Unused byte */ unsigned rtm_flags; /* struct rtattr rtm_opt[0]; struct rtnexthop rtm_nh[0]; */ }; #define RTM_RTA(r) ((struct rtattr*)(((char*)(r)) + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg)))) #define RTM_RTNH(r) ((struct rtnexthop*)(((char*)(r)) + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg)) \ + NLMSG_ALIGN((r)->rtm_optlen))) #define RTM_NHLEN(nlh,r) ((nlh)->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct rtmsg)) - NLMSG_ALIGN((r)->rtm_optlen)) /* rtm_type */ enum { RTN_UNSPEC, RTN_UNICAST, /* Gateway or direct route */ RTN_LOCAL, /* Accept locally */ RTN_BROADCAST, /* Accept locally as broadcast, send as broadcast */ RTN_ANYCAST, /* Accept locally as broadcast, but send as unicast */ RTN_MULTICAST, /* Multicast route */ RTN_BLACKHOLE, /* Drop */ RTN_UNREACHABLE, /* Destination is unreachable */ RTN_PROHIBIT, /* Administratively prohibited */ RTN_THROW, /* Not in this table */ RTN_NAT, /* Translate this address */ RTN_XRESOLVE, /* Use external resolver */ }; #define RTN_MAX RTN_XRESOLVE /* rtm_protocol */ #define RTPROT_UNSPEC 0 #define RTPROT_REDIRECT 1 /* Route installed by ICMP redirects; not used by current IPv4 */ #define RTPROT_KERNEL 2 /* Route installed by kernel */ #define RTPROT_BOOT 3 /* Route installed during boot */ #define RTPROT_STATIC 4 /* Route installed by administrator */ /* Values of protocol >= RTPROT_STATIC are not interpreted by kernel; they just passed from user and back as is. It will be used by hypothetical multiple routing daemons. Note that protocol values should be standardized in order to avoid conflicts. */ #define RTPROT_GATED 8 /* Apparently, GateD */ #define RTPROT_RA 9 /* RDISC router advertisment */ /* rtm_scope Really it is not scope, but sort of distance to the destination. NOWHERE are reserved for not existing destinations, HOST is our local addresses, LINK are destinations, locate on directly attached link and UNIVERSE is everywhere in the Universe :-) Intermediate values are also possible f.e. interior routes could be assigned a value between UNIVERSE and LINK. */ enum rt_scope_t { RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE=0, /* User defined values f.e. "site" */ RT_SCOPE_LINK=253, RT_SCOPE_HOST=254, RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE=255 }; /* rtm_flags */ #define RTM_F_NOTIFY 0x100 /* Notify user of route change */ #define RTM_F_CLONED 0x200 /* This route is cloned */ #define RTM_F_NOPMTUDISC 0x400 /* Do not make PMTU discovery */ #define RTM_F_EQUALIZE 0x800 /* Multipath equalizer: NI */ /* Reserved table identifiers */ enum rt_class_t { RT_TABLE_UNSPEC=0, /* User defined values */ RT_TABLE_DEFAULT=253, RT_TABLE_MAIN=254, RT_TABLE_LOCAL=255 }; #define RT_TABLE_MAX RT_TABLE_LOCAL /********************************************************* * Interface address. ****/ struct ifaddrmsg { unsigned char ifa_family; unsigned char ifa_prefixlen; /* The prefix length */ unsigned char ifa_flags; /* Flags */ unsigned char ifa_scope; /* See above */ int ifa_index; /* Link index */ /* struct rtattr ifa_data[0]; */ }; enum { IFA_UNSPEC, IFA_ADDRESS, IFA_LOCAL, IFA_LABEL, IFA_BROADCAST, IFA_ANYCAST }; #define IFA_MAX IFA_ANYCAST /* ifa_flags */ #define IFA_F_SECONDARY 1 #define IFA_RTA(r) ((struct rtattr*)(((char*)(r)) + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg)))) /* Important comment: IFA_ADDRESS is prefix address, rather than local interface address. It makes no difference for normally configured broadcast interfaces, but for point-to-point IFA_ADDRESS is DESTINATION address, local address is supplied in IFA_LOCAL attribute. */ /************************************************************** * Neighbour discovery. ****/ struct ndmsg { unsigned char nd_family; int nd_ifindex; /* Link index */ unsigned nd_flags; /* struct rtattr nd_data[0]; */ }; enum { NDA_UNSPEC, NDA_DST, NDA_LLADDR, }; #define NDA_MAX NDA_LLADDR #define NDA_RTA(r) ((struct rtattr*)(((char*)(r)) + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ndmsg)))) /**** * General form of address family dependent message. ****/ struct rtgenmsg { unsigned char rtgen_family; }; /***************************************************************** * Link layer specific messages. ****/ /* struct ifinfomsg * passes link level specific information, not dependent * on network protocol. */ struct ifinfomsg { unsigned char ifi_family; /* Dummy */ unsigned char ifi_addrlen; /* Length of HW address */ unsigned short ifi_pad__; int ifi_index; /* Link index */ int ifi_link; /* Physical device */ char ifi_name[IFNAMSIZ]; struct sockaddr ifi_address; /* HW address */ struct sockaddr ifi_broadcast; /* HW broadcast */ unsigned ifi_flags; /* IFF_* flags */ int ifi_mtu; /* Link mtu */ char ifi_qdiscname[IFNAMSIZ];/* Id of packet scheduler */ int ifi_qdisc; /* Packet scheduler handle */ }; /* ifi_flags. IFF_* flags. The only change is: IFF_LOOPBACK, IFF_BROADCAST and IFF_POINTOPOINT are more not changeable by user. They describe link media characteristics and set by device driver. Comments: - Combination IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT is invalid - If neiher of these three flags are set; the interface is NBMA. - IFF_MULTICAST does not mean anything special: multicasts can be used on all not-NBMA links. IFF_MULTICAST means that this media uses special encapsulation for multicast frames. Apparently, all IFF_POINTOPOINT and IFF_BROADCAST devices are able to use multicasts too. */ /* ifi_link. For usual devices it is equal ifi_index. If it is a "virtual interface" (f.e. tunnel), ifi_link can point to real physical interface (f.e. for bandwidth calculations), or maybe 0, what means, that real media is unknown (usual for IPIP tunnels, when route to endpoint is allowed to change) */ #define RTMGRP_LINK 1 #define RTMGRP_NOTIFY 2 #define RTMGRP_IPV4_IFADDR 0x10 #define RTMGRP_IPV4_NDISC 0x20 #define RTMGRP_IPV4_ROUTE 0x40 #define RTMGRP_IPV4_MROUTE 0x80 #define RTMGRP_IPV6_IFADDR 0x100 #define RTMGRP_IPV6_NDISC 0x200 #define RTMGRP_IPV6_ROUTE 0x400 #define RTMGRP_IPV6_MROUTE 0x800 #ifdef __KERNEL__ struct kern_rta { void *rta_dst; void *rta_src; int *rta_iif; int *rta_oif; void *rta_gw; u32 *rta_priority; void *rta_prefsrc; unsigned *rta_window; unsigned *rta_rtt; unsigned *rta_mtu; unsigned char *rta_ifname; }; struct kern_ifa { void *ifa_address; void *ifa_local; unsigned char *ifa_label; void *ifa_broadcast; void *ifa_anycast; }; extern atomic_t rtnl_rlockct; extern struct wait_queue *rtnl_wait; #ifdef CONFIG_RTNETLINK extern struct sock *rtnl; struct rtnetlink_link { int (*doit)(struct sk_buff *, struct nlmsghdr*, void *attr); int (*dumpit)(struct sk_buff *, struct netlink_callback *cb); }; extern struct rtnetlink_link * rtnetlink_links[NPROTO]; extern int rtnetlink_dump_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb); extern void __rta_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data); #define RTA_PUT(skb, attrtype, attrlen, data) \ ({ if (skb_tailroom(skb) < RTA_SPACE(attrlen)) goto rtattr_failure; \ __rta_fill(skb, attrtype, attrlen, data); }) extern unsigned long rtnl_wlockct; /* NOTE: these locks are not interrupt safe, are not SMP safe, * they are even not atomic. 8)8)8) ... and it is not a bug. * Really, if these locks will be programmed correctly, * all the addressing/routing machine would become SMP safe, * but is absolutely useless at the moment, because all the kernel * is not reenterable in any case. --ANK * * Well, atomic_* and set_bit provide the only thing here: * gcc is confused not to overoptimize them, that's all. * I remember as gcc splitted ++ operation, but cannot reproduce * it with gcc-2.7.*. --ANK * * One more note: rwlock facility should be written and put * to a kernel wide location: f.e. current implementation of semaphores * (especially, for x86) looks like a wonder. It would be good * to have something similar for rwlock. Recursive lock could be also * useful thing. --ANK */ extern __inline__ int rtnl_shlock_nowait(void) { atomic_inc(&rtnl_rlockct); if (test_bit(0, &rtnl_wlockct)) { atomic_dec(&rtnl_rlockct); return -EAGAIN; } return 0; } extern __inline__ void rtnl_shlock(void) { while (rtnl_shlock_nowait()) sleep_on(&rtnl_wait); } /* Check for possibility to PROMOTE shared lock to exclusive. Shared lock must be already grabbed with rtnl_shlock*(). */ extern __inline__ int rtnl_exlock_nowait(void) { if (atomic_read(&rtnl_rlockct) > 1) return -EAGAIN; if (test_and_set_bit(0, &rtnl_wlockct)) return -EAGAIN; return 0; } extern __inline__ void rtnl_exlock(void) { while (rtnl_exlock_nowait()) sleep_on(&rtnl_wait); } #if 0 extern __inline__ void rtnl_shunlock(void) { atomic_dec(&rtnl_rlockct); if (atomic_read(&rtnl_rlockct) <= 1) { wake_up(&rtnl_wait); if (rtnl->receive_queue.qlen) rtnl->data_ready(rtnl, 0); } } #else /* The problem: inline requires to include <net/sock.h> and, hence, almost all of net includes :-( */ #define rtnl_shunlock() ({ \ atomic_dec(&rtnl_rlockct); \ if (atomic_read(&rtnl_rlockct) <= 1) { \ wake_up(&rtnl_wait); \ if (rtnl->receive_queue.qlen) \ rtnl->data_ready(rtnl, 0); \ } \ }) #endif /* Release exclusive lock. Note, that we do not wake up rtnetlink socket, * it will be done later after releasing shared lock. */ extern __inline__ void rtnl_exunlock(void) { clear_bit(0, &rtnl_wlockct); wake_up(&rtnl_wait); } #else extern __inline__ void rtnl_shlock(void) { while (atomic_read(&rtnl_rlockct)) sleep_on(&rtnl_wait); atomic_inc(&rtnl_rlockct); } extern __inline__ void rtnl_shunlock(void) { if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rtnl_rlockct)) wake_up(&rtnl_wait); } extern __inline__ void rtnl_exlock(void) { } extern __inline__ void rtnl_exunlock(void) { } #endif extern void rtnl_lock(void); extern void rtnl_unlock(void); extern void rtnetlink_init(void); #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* __LINUX_RTNETLINK_H */ |