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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 | #ifndef _LINUX_INIT_H #define _LINUX_INIT_H #include <linux/config.h> /* These macros are used to mark some functions or * initialized data (doesn't apply to uninitialized data) * as `initialization' functions. The kernel can take this * as hint that the function is used only during the initialization * phase and free up used memory resources after * * Usage: * For functions: * * You should add __init immediately before the function name, like: * * static void __init initme(int x, int y) * { * extern int z; z = x * y; * } * * If the function has a prototype somewhere, you can also add * __init between closing brace of the prototype and semicolon: * * extern int initialize_foobar_device(int, int, int) __init; * * For initialized data: * You should insert __initdata between the variable name and equal * sign followed by value, e.g.: * * static int init_variable __initdata = 0; * static char linux_logo[] __initdata = { 0x32, 0x36, ... }; * * Don't forget to initialize data not at file scope, i.e. within a function, * as gcc otherwise puts the data into the bss section and not into the init * section. * * Also note, that this data cannot be "const". */ #ifndef MODULE #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ /* * Used for initialization calls.. */ typedef int (*initcall_t)(void); typedef void (*exitcall_t)(void); extern initcall_t __initcall_start, __initcall_end; #define __initcall(fn) \ static initcall_t __initcall_##fn __init_call = fn #define __exitcall(fn) \ static exitcall_t __exitcall_##fn __exit_call = fn /* * Used for kernel command line parameter setup */ struct kernel_param { const char *str; int (*setup_func)(char *); }; extern struct kernel_param __setup_start, __setup_end; #define __setup(str, fn) \ static char __setup_str_##fn[] __initdata = str; \ static struct kernel_param __setup_##fn __attribute__((unused)) __initsetup = { __setup_str_##fn, fn } #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ /* * Mark functions and data as being only used at initialization * or exit time. */ #define __init __attribute__ ((__section__ (".text.init"))) #define __exit __attribute__ ((unused, __section__(".text.exit"))) #define __initdata __attribute__ ((__section__ (".data.init"))) #define __exitdata __attribute__ ((unused, __section__ (".data.exit"))) #define __initsetup __attribute__ ((unused,__section__ (".setup.init"))) #define __init_call __attribute__ ((unused,__section__ (".initcall.init"))) #define __exit_call __attribute__ ((unused,__section__ (".exitcall.exit"))) /* For assembly routines */ #define __INIT .section ".text.init","ax" #define __FINIT .previous #define __INITDATA .section ".data.init","aw" /** * module_init() - driver initialization entry point * @x: function to be run at kernel boot time or module insertion * * module_init() will add the driver initialization routine in * the "__initcall.int" code segment if the driver is checked as * "y" or static, or else it will wrap the driver initialization * routine with init_module() which is used by insmod and * modprobe when the driver is used as a module. */ #define module_init(x) __initcall(x); /** * module_exit() - driver exit entry point * @x: function to be run when driver is removed * * module_exit() will wrap the driver clean-up code * with cleanup_module() when used with rmmod when * the driver is a module. If the driver is statically * compiled into the kernel, module_exit() has no effect. */ #define module_exit(x) __exitcall(x); #else #define __init #define __exit #define __initdata #define __exitdata #define __initcall(fn) /* For assembly routines */ #define __INIT #define __FINIT #define __INITDATA /* These macros create a dummy inline: gcc 2.9x does not count alias as usage, hence the `unused function' warning when __init functions are declared static. We use the dummy __*_module_inline functions both to kill the warning and check the type of the init/cleanup function. */ typedef int (*__init_module_func_t)(void); typedef void (*__cleanup_module_func_t)(void); #define module_init(x) \ int init_module(void) __attribute__((alias(#x))); \ static inline __init_module_func_t __init_module_inline(void) \ { return x; } #define module_exit(x) \ void cleanup_module(void) __attribute__((alias(#x))); \ static inline __cleanup_module_func_t __cleanup_module_inline(void) \ { return x; } #define __setup(str,func) /* nothing */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG #define __devinit #define __devinitdata #define __devexit #define __devexitdata #else #define __devinit __init #define __devinitdata __initdata #define __devexit __exit #define __devexitdata __exitdata #endif #endif /* _LINUX_INIT_H */ |