Wikipedia

2014 Asian Games

"Incheon 2014" redirects here. For the Asian Para Games, see 2014 Asian Para Games.

The 2014 Asian Games (2014년 아시아 경기대회/2014년 아시안 게임), officially known as the 17th Asian Games (제17회 아시아 경기대회/제17회 아시안 게임) and also known as Incheon 2014 (인천2014), was a pan-Asian multi-sport event held from 19 September to 4 October 2014 in Incheon, South Korea.[1]

XVII Asian Games
Host cityIncheon, South Korea
MottoDiversity Shines Here
(Korean: 평화의 숨결, 아시아의 미래, romanized: Pyeonghwaui sumgyeol, asiaui mirae,
Hanja:平和의 숨결, 아시아의 未來)
Nations45
Athletes9,501
Events439 in 36 sports (50 disciplines)
Opening19 September 2014
Closing4 October 2014
Opened byPark Geun-hye
President of South Korea
Closed byAhmad Al-Fahad Al-Sabah
President of the Olympic Council of Asia
Athlete's OathOh Jin-hyek
Nam Hyun-hee
Judge's OathKim Hong-lae
Shu Hea-jung
Torch lighterLee Young-ae
Main venueIncheon Asiad Main Stadium
Websiteincheon2014ag.org (archived)
Summer
Winter

On 17 April 2007, Incheon was awarded the right to host the games, defeating Delhi, India and was the third city in South Korea after Seoul (1986) and Busan (2002). The games were held from 19 September to 4 October 2014, although several pre-competitive events began between 14 and 19 September 2014. Approximately 9,501 athletes participated in the event which featured 439 events in 36 sports. It was opened by the President of South Korea, Park Geun-hye at the Incheon Asiad Main Stadium.

The final medal tally was led by China, followed by the host South Korea and Japan, while Cambodia won its first-ever Asian Games gold medal. During the games, 14 world and 27 Asian records were broken. Japanese swimmer Kosuke Hagino was announced as the most valuable player (MVP) of the Games.[2] Though there were several controversies, the Games were deemed generally successful with their low hosting cost and with the rising standard of competition amongst the Asian nations.[3]

Bidding process

edit
Main article: Bids for the 2014 Asian Games

New Delhi and Incheon submitted their formal bid by the official deadline, 30 June 2005.[4][5] A 5-member evaluation committee of the Olympic Council of Asia, headed by then vice-president of the association Celso Dayrit inspected New Delhi from 9 to 11 November 2006 and Incheon from 12 to 14 November 2006.[6][7]

2014 Asian Games bidding results
City NOC Round 1
Incheon   South Korea 32
New Delhi   India 13

The vote was held on 17 April 2007 in Kuwait City, Kuwait during the 26th Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) General Assembly.[8][9] During the final presentation before voting, Incheon made a new offer, raising US$20 million in funds to support countries that had yet to win a medal in the Games. It also offered free flight tickets and accommodation to all participants; India, however, made no changes to its offer.[10] All 45 members voted, with voting held in secret ballot. Later that day, it was announced that Incheon won the rights. Though the vote results were not released, it was revealed that Incheon won by 32 to 13.[11][12]

It was widely felt that Delhi's lack of enthusiasm to host the event was the primary reason for its loss. Then Union Sports Minister of India, Mani Shankar Aiyar, spoke strongly against Delhi hosting the games, arguing that the money allocated by India's government to the sporting event would be better spent on building facilities for the poor.[13] The Indian Olympic Association (IOA) president revealed that India's Sports Minister's remarks against hosting the Games was the main reason for New Delhi's loss.[14] The IOA delegation added that the evaluation committee was concerned about pollution and traffic in Delhi.[15] Delhi's offer of US$2 million to each team for games support against Incheon's offer of US$20 million to all 45 nations participating in the event could also have contributed to the defeat.[10] Unlike Delhi, Incheon emphasized the high-tech facilities that would be available to the athletes.[16]

Development and preparations

edit

Costs

edit

The cost of the Games was estimated at approximately US$1.62 billion, with the Korean government and Incheon government covering 19% and 78.9% respectively. Of the total budget, some US$1.39 billion was used for construction of venues and infrastructure, while approximately US$11 million covered the building and maintenance of training grounds. Around US$103 million was allocated for road and transportation projects.[17]

A report in April 2012, however, suggested the city was under financial pressure from increasing debt.[18]

The Incheon Asian Games Organising Committee (IAGOC) saved US$34 million after agreeing to reduce from 15,000 to 2,025 athletes to be provided free transportation and accommodation.[19]

Volunteers

edit

The volunteer program of Incheon 2014 Asian Games began on 1 November 2013 with a target to recruit 13,500 volunteers. As of 16 March 2014, 25,827 applications were received and 21,237 applicants were selected for training.[20]

Torch relay

edit
Main article: 2014 Asian Games torch relay
 
The torch relay during the opening ceremony. South Korean athletes Inbee Park move the fire to Lee Seung-yuop

The torch was revealed in October 2013, with a design motif based on the Crane, the official bird of Incheon Metropolitan City. The torch's blue internal cylinder signified the sky and the ocean of Incheon. Another four colors (green, yellow, red, violet) were intended to represent the five regions of Asia.[21]

The torch was lit at Dhyan Chand National Stadium in New Delhi, India on August 9, 2014. This marked the first time the torch had been lit outside the host country,[22] and that Weihai, a city in Shandong Province of the People's Republic of China, had hosted the relay, on August 12, 2014.[23][24]

The domestic lighting ceremony was held at Manisan on Ganghwa Island on August 12, 2014.[25] The domestic relay begin August 13, 2014 and traveled through 70 cities for 5,700 km. to reach the opening ceremony.[26]

Marketing

edit

Emblem

edit

The official emblem was also revealed on the lighting ceremony, representing a wing configuration of the letter "A", for "Asia", with a shining sun at its upper left, symbolizing the Asian people holding hands in the sky.[27]

Mascot

edit
 
The Spotted Seals, the Games' mascots. Named from left to right: Barame, Vichuon, and Chumuro. The mascot statues at the Incheon Asiad Park.
 
The image of the mascots.

On November 4, 2010, three Spotted seal siblings were unveiled as the official mascots of the Games in Songdo Island, Incheon. The three seals, known as "Barame (바라메)", "Chumuro (추므로)" and "Vichuon (비추온)", meaning wind, dance and light in Korean, were chosen under the theme of the main venue. The prototype was taken from Baengnyeongdo. According to the organizers, the mascots were chosen to symbolise the future peace between South Korea and North Korea. Vichuon is the eldest of the three siblings, Barame is the second eldest, while Chumuro is the youngest and the only girl among the three siblings.[27][28]

Medals

edit

The medal design was approved by OCA on August 19, 2013. It features a pentagon-shaped symbol representing the five ports of Incheon — Airport, Seaport, Teleport, Leisureport, and Businessport, with the emblem of the Games inside. It symbolises the city as the hub of Northeast Asia.[29]

Motto

edit

Unveiled on September 16, 2010, "Diversity Shines Here" was the official English motto of the Games, celebrating the significance of Asia's wonderful diversity in history, cultures, and religions.[30] The official slogan in Korean, "평화의 숨결, 아시아의 미래" (RR: Pyeonghwaui sumgyeol, asiaui mirae), literally means "Breath of Peace, Future of Asia".

Promotion

edit

The six official posters for the Incheon Asian Games were released on March 31, 2011. The design represents the 28 Olympic sports categorized into five groups: racquet sports, ball sports, water sports, athletic sports and weight class. In various ways, the values and philosophy of the 17th Asian Games is represented in these posters.[31][32]

Merchandising

edit

Organisers began selling merchandise in July 2012.[17] IB Worldwide was the exclusive online merchandiser of the event's licensed products.[33]

Music

edit
See also: 17th Asian Games Incheon 2014 Official Album

The official album was released by Universal Music on June 20, 2014, which featured "Only One", performed by JYJ as the Games' official theme song.[34][35]

Venues

edit
 
Aerial view of the Incheon Asiad Park in July 2014
Main article: Venues of the 2014 Asian Games

The Games had 49 competition venues and 48 training facilities. Among the competition venues, ten were in six cities of Gyeonggi Province while another two were in Chungju and Seoul. The rest of the venues were in eight districts and a county inside metropolitan Incheon. Ten venues were constructed for the Games.[36] The Games also provided over 3,300 units and 9,560 rooms for athletes and media personnel.[36]

The main stadium, known as Incheon Asiad Main Stadium, had a seating capacity of 61,074 seats, with 30,000 seats variable after the Games.[17][37] The US$400 million stadium, originally planned for 70,000 seats, was designed by Populous, which had designed several event venues around the world, including the Olympic Stadium of the 2012 Summer Olympics. The groundbreaking ceremony was held on June 28, 2011 in Yeonhui-dong. Construction began in June 2011 and finished in July 2014.[38][39]

 
Flags at Asiad Park.

An athletes' village was built at Guwol, Namdong District, which had 2,220 units in 22 apartment buildings to accommodate around 14,500 athletes and officials.[40][41]

Transport

edit

Incheon Subway's construction period was shortened from a planned 2018 completion.[18] Due to the increasing popularity of Incheon International Airport during the Games, immigration procedures were improved for passenger convenience.[42]

The Games

edit

Opening ceremony

edit
Main article: 2014 Asian Games opening ceremony
 
Opening ceremony

The opening ceremony began on September 19, 2014 at 18:00 local time. The performance was directed by film director Im Kwon-taek with playwright and actor Jang Jin, entertainer Kim Seong-ju and KBS host Yun Su-yeong as voiceovers of the ceremony.[43][44] It was attended by President of South Korea Park Geun-hye who opened the games, President of International Olympic Committee Thomas Bach, Tokyo Governor Yōichi Masuzoe and also Incheon Mayor Yoo Jeong-bok.[43]

Actors Jang Dong-gun and Kim Soo-hyun led the performance, consisting of four acts: "Asia long time ago", "Asia meeting through the sea", "Asia as family and friends", and "Asia as one and future joining with today", displaying the Korean past and future with digital technology. Other performers included Chinese pianist Lang Lang, the soprano diva Sumi Jo,[45] along the k-pop stars JYJ, Exo, and Psy, who wrapped up the ceremony with a performance of his world hit song Gangnam Style.[46]

Unlike in the 2002 Asian Games opening ceremony, South Korea as host marched separately from neighbor North Korea in the parade of nations.

Sports

edit

The 2014 Asian Games featured 28 Olympic sports that would be contested at the 2016 Summer Olympics. In addition, eight non-Olympic sports were featured: baseball, ten-pin bowling, cricket, kabaddi, karate, sepak takraw, squash and wushu. The list was finalised on December 9, 2010 at the OCA's executive board meeting in Muscat, Oman.[47][48] This resulted in dropping six other sports: roller sport, board games (chess, go, xiangqi), cue sports, softball, dancesport and dragon boat, which had been held in previous Games being dropped from the list.[49] The list was approved on July 13, 2011 during the 30th annual general assembly in Tokyo as softball was incorporated with baseball as one sport while soft tennis came under the discipline of tennis.[50] For the first time compound archery, mixed relay triathlon, and judo team events were introduced.[51][52]

Changes to the non-Olympic sports featured at the Asian Games were influenced by discussions with organizers, who suggested cricket's removal from the program, as they felt too few countries played it and that they lacked the infrastructure to host it. The OCA disputed the proposed removal of cricket, however, noting its popularity and viewer interest.[53]

2014 Asian Games Sports Programme

Participating National Olympic Committees

edit

All 45 members of the Olympic Council of Asia participated, including North Korea, which initially threatened to boycott the Games after disputes with South Korea over administrative issues about its delegation of athletes and officials.[54] Saudi Arabia was the sole NOC to not send female athletes to the Games.[55]

Below is a list of all the participating NOCs; the number of competitors per delegation is indicated in brackets.

Participating National Olympic Committees
Number of Athletes by National Olympic Committees (highest to lowest)

Calendar

edit

In the following calendar for the 2014 Asian Games, each blue box represents an event competition, such as a qualification round, on that day. The yellow boxes represent days during which medal-awarding finals for a sport were held, which numeric representing the number of finals that were contested on that day. On the left, the calendar lists each sport with events held during the Games, and at the right how many gold medals were won in that sport. There is a key at the top of the calendar to aid the reader.[101]

All times are in Korea Standard Time (UTC+9)
 OC  Opening ceremony  ●   Event competitions  1  Gold medal events  CC  Closing ceremony
September/October 14th
Sun 		15th
Mon 		16th
Tue 		17th
Wed 		18th
Thu 		19th
Fri 		20th
Sat 		21st
Sun 		22nd
Mon 		23rd
Tue 		24th
Wed 		25th
Thu 		26th
Fri 		27th
Sat 		28th
Sun 		29th
Mon 		30th
Tue 		1st
Wed 		2nd
Thu 		3rd
Fri 		4th
Sat 		Events
Ceremonies OC CC —
Aquatics   Diving 2 2 2 2 2 53
  Swimming 6 6 7 7 6 6
  Synchronized swimming 1 ● 1 1
  Water polo ● ● ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1
  Archery ● ● ● ● 4 4 8
  Athletics 5 8 7 4 11 11 1 47
  Badminton ● ● 1 1 ● ● ● 1 2 2 7
Baseball   Baseball ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 2
  Softball ● ● ● ● 1
  Basketball ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 1 2
  Bowling 1 1 1 1 ● 2 ● 4 ● 2 12
  Boxing ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● 10 13
Canoeing   Slalom ● 4 16
  Sprint ● ● 12
  Cricket ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 2
Cycling   BMX 2 18
  Mountain bike 2
  Road 2 1 1
  Track 2 2 1 1 1 3
  Equestrian 1 ● 1 ● ● 2 1 1 6
  Fencing 2 2 2 2 2 2 12
  Football ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 1 2
  Golf ● ● ● 4 4
Gymnastics   Artistic 1 1 2 5 5 18
  Rhythmic 1 1
  Trampolining 2
  Handball ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 1 2
  Field hockey ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 1 2
  Judo 4 5 5 2 16
  Kabaddi ● ● ● ● ● 2 2
  Karate 5 5 3 13
  Modern pentathlon 2 2 4
  Rowing ● ● ● ● 7 7 14
  Rugby sevens ● ● 2 2
  Sailing ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 14 14
  Sepak takraw ● ● 2 ● ● ● ● ● 2 ● ● ● ● 2 6
  Shooting 4 4 4 4 4 10 6 6 ● 2 44
  Soft tennis ● 2 1 2 ● 2 7
  Squash ● ● ● 2 ● ● ● 2 4
  Table tennis ● ● ● 2 ● ● 3 2 7
  Taekwondo 4 4 4 4 16
  Tennis ● ● ● ● 2 ● ● ● ● 3 2 7
  Triathlon 2 1 3
Volleyball   Beach ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 1 4
  Indoor ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 1
  Weightlifting 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 15
  Wrestling 4 4 4 4 4 20
  Wushu 2 2 2 2 7 15
Daily medal events 18 24 27 29 38 38 22 24 30 32 29 46 41 34 7 439
Cumulative Total 18 42 69 98 136 174 196 220 250 282 311 357 398 432 439
September/October 14th
Sun 		15th
Mon 		16th
Tue 		17th
Wed 		18th
Thu 		19th
Fri 		20th
Sat 		21st
Sun 		22nd
Mon 		23rd
Tue 		24th
Wed 		25th
Thu 		26th
Fri 		27th
Sat 		28th
Sun 		29th
Mon 		30th
Tue 		1st
Wed 		2nd
Thu 		3rd
Fri 		4th
Sat 		Total
events

Closing ceremony

edit

The closing ceremony was held on October 4, 2014 at 7:00 p.m. local time.[102] The ceremony's theme was "Our Cherished Memories of Incheon". OCA President Sheikh Ahmad Al Fahad Al Sabah, Prime Minister of South Korea Jung Hong-won, and Mayor of Incheon Yoo Jeong-bok were guests at the ceremony. The events featured the performances of National Dance Company of Korea, Gugak Center Dance Troupe and Kukkiwon. Soprano Im Sun-hae then sang the national anthem , whereupon the athletes entered the stadium with volunteers and placard bearers.[103] CNBLUE performed "I'm Sorry" and "Can't Stop" before Sheikh Ahmad Al Fahad Al Sabah presented the Japaneses Kosuke Hagino the Samsung MVP award and declared the Incheon 2014 Asian Games closed.

The OCA Flag was lowered and the flag of Indonesia, the next games' host nation, was raised as the Indonesian national anthem was played. IOC member Rita Subowo, Governor of South Sumatra Alex Noerdin, and the Governor of Jakarta Basuki Tjahaja Purnama received the Games flag for the 2018 Games. The ceremony proceeded with a small scale segment from the next Asian Games host cities, Jakarta and Palembang. It began with "The Colours of Jakarta", featuring Ronggeng, a Javanese dance. This was followed by "The Spirit of South Sumatra", featured a Malay dance accompaniment of Rampak Nusantara drums.[104]

The K-Pop stars Big Bang who performed their hit songs "Hands up" and "Fantastic Baby" wrapped up the closing ceremony, while Sistar performed during the pre-show concert.[103]

Medal table

edit
Main article: 2014 Asian Games medal table

China led the medal table for the ninth consecutive time. Cambodia won their first Asian Games gold medal in taekwondo.[105] A total of 37 NOCs won at least one medal, and 28 NOCs won at least one gold medal. Eight NOCs failed to win any medals at the Games.

The top ten ranked NOCs at these Games are listed below. The host nation, South Korea, is highlighted.

  *   Host nation (South Korea)

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  China (CHN)15110985345
2  South Korea (KOR)*797079228
3  Japan (JPN)477776200
4  Kazakhstan (KAZ)28233384
5  Iran (IRI)21181857
6  Thailand (THA)1272847
7  North Korea (PRK)11111436
8  India (IND)1193757
9  Chinese Taipei (TPE)10182351
10  Qatar (QAT)100414
11–37Remaining5997179335
Totals (37 entries)4394395761,454

Broadcasting

edit

Incheon Asian Games Host Broadcasting Management (IHB) (Korean: 인천 아시아 경기대회 주관방송, romanized: Incheon Asia gyeonggi daehoe jugwan bangsong), a joint venture between Korean Broadcasting System (KBS) and Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation (MBC), launched on 8 May 2013, served as the host broadcaster of the Games.[106][107][108] The International Broadcasting Centre was constructed in Songdo Convensia in Yeonsu District.[109][110]

Concerns and controversies

edit
Main article: Concerns and controversies at the 2014 Asian Games

Before the Games, there were several controversies arose over finances, lack of public interest,[111] transportation shortages for journalists,[112] and several administrative decisions about the opening ceremony and gala show.[113][114][115] Organizers were able to generate interest yet a few hundred empty seats remained in the 61,000-capacity stadium at the start of the opening ceremony.[116] Organizers also supplied additional shuttle buses for the late-night shift personnel at the request of various international media organizations.[117]

The OCA and FIBA also failed to compromise on a couple of policies, which caused one team to boycott the event and forced three teams to find replacement players. The Qatari women's basketball team withdrew from the Games when FIBA reaffirmed its ban on hijab, citing safety concerns.[118] Basketball was the only sport to enforce a hijab ban in the Games. On the other hand, OCA policy on naturalised players contradicted the eligibility rules set by FIBA. The OCA disqualified United States-born players Quincy Davis, Andray Blatche, and Aaron Haynes from the Chinese Taipei, Filipino, and South Korean teams.[119][120]

Several controversies erupted during the Games, mostly surrounding poor officiating. The majority of poor judging allegations occurred in boxing, highlighted by the controversial semifinal loss of Indian lightweight boxer Laishram Sarita Devi against eventual silver medalist Park Jina of South Korea.[121] The judging of the match, Sarita Devi's refusal to accept the bronze medal, and her questionable behavior at the medal ceremony received widespread international attention and sparked numerous debates.[122] The high volume of controversial boxing decisions led to accusations of widespread incompetence and host favoritism against the judges. Criticisms of the new scoring system were also raised.[123] Shooting,[124] and wrestling saw initial rulings by officials being overturned upon appeals.[125]

Some 1,920 fluid samples from 1,600 athletes were tested during the Games. Six athletes tested positive for banned substances and were expelled from the Games, including two gold medalists who were stripped of their medals.[126]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "2014 Asian Games to promote regional harmony". The Korea Herald. 2010-06-07. Retrieved 2010-07-04.
  2. ^ "Japanese swimmer Kosuke Hagino awarded MVP of Incheon Asian Games". English.news.cn. 4 October 2014. Archived from the original on October 6, 2014. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
  3. ^ Linden, Julian (4 October 2014). "Successful Games launches Asia's golden age of sport". Reuters. Archived from the original on August 27, 2016. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
  4. ^ "2014 Asian Games press release". OCA. Archived from the original on 31 October 2007.
  5. ^ "2014 Asian Games press release". OCA. Archived from the original on 31 October 2007.
  6. ^ "OCA Committee arrives to evaluate Delhi's 2014 Asian Games bid". One India. 9 November 2006.
  7. ^ "OCA panel to evaluate Delhi's Asiad bid". The Tribune India. 9 November 2006. Retrieved 11 May 2020.
  8. ^ "Asian Games to Spur Inchon as Sports Hub". The Korea Times. 29 April 2007.
  9. ^ "26th OCA General Assembly 16 April 2007". ocasia.org. Archived from the original on 2007-10-20.
  10. ^ a b "Money could decide 2014 Asian Games bid". DNA India. 2007-04-17. Retrieved 2010-07-04.
  11. ^ "2014 아시안게임 유치...인천도 해냈다". Naver. 2007-04-18. Retrieved 2010-07-04.
  12. ^ "Incheon to Host 2014 Asian Games". The Korea Times. 17 April 2007.
  13. ^ "India vs. China as a Global Sporting Events Host". Bloomberg BusinessWeek. 2008-09-19. Retrieved 2010-07-04.[dead link‍]
  14. ^ "Delhi loses bid to host 2014 Asian Games". Outlook India. 2007-04-17. Retrieved 2010-07-04.
  15. ^ "Pollution, traffic could have cost Delhi the Asian Games". Zee News. 2007-04-18. Retrieved 2010-04-07.
  16. ^ "Delhi loses bid to host 2014 Asian Games". Rediff. 17 April 2007. Retrieved 13 March 2020.
  17. ^ a b c Walden, Laura (2011-11-17). "Incheon 2014: Asian Games to have US$1.62 billion budget with new program". SportsFeatures.com. Archived from the original on 2014-04-15. Retrieved 2011-11-27.
  18. ^ a b Jeong-ju, Na (2012-04-04). "In financial pinch, Incheon under pressure to downscale Asiad plan". The Korea Times. Retrieved 2012-04-22.
  19. ^ "Incheon Saves Cost of 2014 AG". IAGOC. 2013-06-30. Archived from the original on 2013-11-05. Retrieved 2013-09-07.
  20. ^ "Asian Games volunteers approach end of official training period". COC. 28 May 2014.
  21. ^ Sun-Hyoung, Kim (14 October 2013). "2014 AG Torch Designs Are Revealed". IAGOC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2014. Retrieved 27 March 2014.
  22. ^ Das, Suprita (9 August 2014). "Asian Games Returns to its Roots for Torch Relay". NDTV. Archived from the original on 12 August 2014. Retrieved 12 August 2014.
  23. ^ "仁川亚运会火炬在中国威海传递". Cqnews.net. 12 August 2014. Archived from the original on 12 August 2014. Retrieved 12 August 2014.
  24. ^ "Incheon organsiers plan New Delhi flame-lighting for 17th Asian Games". Chinese Olympic Committee. 1 November 2013. Retrieved 27 March 2014.
  25. ^ "Asian Games torch lit in host city Incheon". The Korea Herald. 12 August 2014. Retrieved 12 August 2014.
  26. ^ You, Anna (11 August 2014). "The Torch of the Incheon Asian Games lights in New Delhi". IAGOC. Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 12 August 2014. Retrieved 12 August 2014.
  27. ^ a b Xinhua (2010-11-05). "Mascots, emblem for 2014 Incheon Asian Games unveiled". China Daily. Retrieved 2010-11-05.
  28. ^ "17th Asian Games Incheon 2014". fern2849.blogspot.my. 10 September 2014. Retrieved 24 December 2019.
  29. ^ "Asian Games: Incheon Asian Games medal design revealed". SportAsia. 29 September 2013. Archived from the original on 13 April 2014. Retrieved 13 April 2014.
  30. ^ "2014 Incheon Asian Games announces official slogan". Korea.net. 2010-10-14. Retrieved 2010-10-24.
  31. ^ "Incheon Asian Games Posters Unveiled". IFEZ. 4 April 2011. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  32. ^ "Pictures of the day: 31 March 2011". Telegraph. 2011-03-31. Retrieved 2011-04-10.
  33. ^ "Asian Games Merchandise Available Online". Chosun Ilbo (English). 21 August 2014.
  34. ^ "JYJ to sing the official song of 2013 Incheon Asian Games". Yahoo! Malaysia Entertainment. 2013-09-03. Retrieved 2013-09-07.
  35. ^ Ji-young, Sohn (2014-06-23). "Incheon Asian Games official album released". The Korea Herald. Retrieved 2014-06-26.
  36. ^ a b Sun-Hyoung, Kim (10 January 2010). "2014 Incheon Asian Games Brief". IAGOC. Archived from the original on 21 April 2014. Retrieved 20 April 2014.
  37. ^ "Incheon Asiad Main Stadium". IAGOC. Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 20 April 2014.
  38. ^ "Groundbreaking ceremony held for Incheon Asian Games main stadium". Korea.net. 2011-07-11. Retrieved 2011-07-14.[permanent dead link‍]
  39. ^ "2014 premiere in Korea for Populous". World Architecture News. 6 May 2009. Archived from the original on 28 May 2010. Retrieved 4 July 2010.
  40. ^ "Asian Games Athletes' Village Unveiled". Digital Chosun Inc. 27 August 2014.
  41. ^ "Athletes' village opens at Incheon Asian Games". Korea net. 12 September 2014.
  42. ^ 仁川机场一季度出入境人数突破1000万. News.163.com (in Chinese). 13 April 2014. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 13 April 2014.
  43. ^ a b Hueston, Dave. "Festive opening ceremony marks start of Asian Games". The Japan Times. Kyodo. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
  44. ^ "Asian Games Opening Ceremony: a showcase to Korea's past and future". IBN. Archived from the original on 8 October 2014. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
  45. ^ Oinam, Jayantam (19 September 2014). "2014 Incheon Asian Games: Opening Ceremony - As it happened..." ZeeNews. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
  46. ^ Bodeen, Christopher (19 September 2014). "Asian Games opening ceremony closes Gangnam Style". Newstimes.com. Archived from the original on 20 September 2014. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
  47. ^ "Incheon 2014 issues delayed". Olympic Council of Asia. 2010-11-13. Archived from the original on 2011-07-27. Retrieved 2010-11-14.
  48. ^ "Incheon Asian Games to Feature 36 Sports". The Chosun Ilbo. 2010-12-10. Retrieved 2010-12-10.
  49. ^ "Thirty-six sports to be competed at 2014 Incheon Asian Games". BusinessGhana. 2010-12-09. Retrieved 2010-12-10.
  50. ^ "Official sports program approved at 58th OCA Executive Board meeting". Incheon2014ag.org. 2011-07-14. Archived from the original on 2019-06-08. Retrieved 2011-07-14.
  51. ^ Sabanayakan, S. (2011-12-03). "Incheon Asian Games to include compound archery". The Hindu. Retrieved 2011-12-03.
  52. ^ 仁川亚运会首枚金牌将诞生于射击女子10米气步枪. China News (in Chinese). 12 April 2014. Retrieved 13 April 2014.
  53. ^ K Samyal, Sanjjeev (2010-11-17). "India may face a gold drought at Incheon Asian Games 2014". Daily News & Analysis. Retrieved 2010-11-25.
  54. ^ Ransom, Ian (27 August 2014). "North Korea in Asian Games talks with South". stuff.co.nz. Reuters. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
  55. ^ "2014 Asian Games: Psy's 'Gangnam Style' kicks off spectacular opening ceremony". ZeeNews. Reuters. 20 September 2014. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
  56. ^ "Afghanistan". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  57. ^ "Bahrain". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  58. ^ "Bangladesh". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  59. ^ "Bhutan". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  60. ^ "Brunei Darussalam". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  61. ^ "Cambodia". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  62. ^ "China". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  63. ^ "Chinese Taipei". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  64. ^ "Timor-Leste". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  65. ^ "Hong Kong, China". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  66. ^ "India". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  67. ^ "Indonesia". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  68. ^ "Iran". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  69. ^ "Iraq". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  70. ^ "Japan". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  71. ^ "Jordan". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  72. ^ "Kazakhstan". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  73. ^ "DPR Korea". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  74. ^ "Korea". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  75. ^ "Kuwait". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  76. ^ "Kyrgyzstan". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  77. ^ "Laos". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  78. ^ "Lebanon". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  79. ^ "Macau, China". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  80. ^ "Malaysia". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  81. ^ "Maldives". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  82. ^ "Mongolia". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  83. ^ "Myanmar". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  84. ^ "Nepal". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  85. ^ "Oman". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  86. ^ "Pakistan". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  87. ^ "Palestine". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  88. ^ "Philippines". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  89. ^ "Qatar". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  90. ^ "Saudi Arabia". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  91. ^ "Singapore". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  92. ^ "Sri Lanka". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  93. ^ "Syria". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  94. ^ "Tajikistan". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  95. ^ "Thailand". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  96. ^ "Turkmenistan". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  97. ^ "United Arab Emirates". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  98. ^ "Uzbekistan". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  99. ^ "Vietnam". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  100. ^ "Yemen". Incheon2014ag.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  101. ^ "General Competition Schedule for the 17th Asian Games" (PDF). Olympic Council of Asia. Ocasia.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 26 March 2014.
  102. ^ 仁川亚组委揭秘第17届亚运会. gxnews.com.cn (in Chinese). 11 April 2014. Retrieved 13 April 2014.
  103. ^ a b Oinam, Jayanta (4 October 2014). "Incheon Asian Games: Closing Ceremony - As it happened..." Zee News. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  104. ^ Butler, Nick (4 October 2014). "Asian Games: The Closing Ceremony". inside the games. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  105. ^ Sony, Ouch (4 October 2014). "In Taekwondo, Cambodia Wins First Asian Games Gold". The Cambodia Daily. Archived from the original on 22 July 2015. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
  106. ^ "About". Incheon Asian Games Host Broadcasting Management. 31 August 2014. Archived from the original on 31 August 2014.
  107. ^ "Incheon 2014 Asian Games – an overview". New Millennium Business. 27 May 2014.
  108. ^ "International Signal". IAGOC. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
  109. ^ "Asian Games successes for IHB and IGBS". IGBS. 1 October 2014. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2019.
  110. ^ "International Broadcast Center". IAGOC. Archived from the original on 1 November 2014. Retrieved 19 June 2019.
  111. ^ "Debts and empty seats taint start of 2014 Asian Games at Incheon". The National Sport. 19 September 2014. Retrieved 27 September 2014.
  112. ^ "亚运交通让人心塞 场馆分布分散需搭区间车前往". hinews.cn. 19 September 2014. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 27 September 2014.
  113. ^ "JYJ excluded from Incheon Asian Games opener". ManilaBulletin. 2 July 2014. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
  114. ^ "JYJ 측 공식입장 "인천AG 약속 지켜달라, 불공정 외압 아니길" [전문]". Nate. 1 July 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
  115. ^ Jee-ho, Yoo (19 September 2014). "(Asiad) Celebrity with no sports connection lights Asiad cauldron". Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
  116. ^ "Asian Games gets off to 'Gangnam Style' start". The Malay Mail Online. 19 September 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  117. ^ Isacc, Alex (1 October 2014). "[Asian Games] IBC, the home to CCTV and NHK for 2014 Asian Games". The Korea Herald. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
  118. ^ "Asian Games: Qatar women's team pull out over hijab ban". BBC Sport. 25 September 2014. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
  119. ^ Badua, Shelley (5 September 2014). "US-born player no longer eligible for Asian Games". Taipei Times. Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  120. ^ Flojo, Enzo (19 September 2014). "Previewing the Asian Games basketball qualifiers". Rappler. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
  121. ^ PTI (30 September 2014). "Mary Kom in final, Sarita Devi robbed of a win at Asian Games". The Economic Times. Archived from the original on October 6, 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
  122. ^ "Asian Games: Some in Indian team not happy with Sarita Devi's emotional outburst". The Times of India. PTI. 1 October 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
  123. ^ "Asian Games: Boxer Vikas Krishnan slams new scoring system". Zee News. 29 September 2014. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
  124. ^ "Judoka Jeong defends Asiad title". The Korea Times. 22 September 2014. Retrieved 23 September 2014.
  125. ^ "Asian Games: Controversy taints home team victories". The Korea Times. 1 October 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  126. ^ Rutherford, Peter; Chakraborty, Amlan (3 October 2014). "China's hammer champion Zhang tests positive". Reuters. Reuters. Archived from the original on November 12, 2019. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
edit
 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 2014 Asian Games.
Preceded by Asian Games
Incheon
XVII Asian Games (2014) 		Succeeded by

37°58′N 124°39′E / 37.967°N 124.650°E / 37.967; 124.650

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2014_Asian_Games&oldid=1256622378"
pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy