The Condulmer were a Venetian family originally from Pavia.[1] Originally wealthy commoners, the different branches of the family were only slowly admitted to the Venetian nobility. Marco Condulmer, a bread merchant, is recorded in 1297.[2] In 1381, Jacopo Condulmer of the Domenico branch was ennobled for his contributions to the treasury during the War of Chioggia in 1379.[2][3] The Fernovelli branch was ennobled with the election of one of its own, Gabriele, as Pope Eugene IV in 1431.[2] Still, in 1528, Zuan Francesco Condulmer had his name crossed out in the Libro d'Oro for his failure to prove his nobility.[4] A third branch of the family, the Angelo, was ennobled only at the time of the Cretan War (1645–1669).[2]
Notable members
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- Angelo Condulmer, founded the hospital of Sant'Agnesina in 1383, father of Gabriele[5]
- Polissena Condulmer, married a Barbo, mother of Paolo Barbo and Pietro Barbo (Pope Paul II, 1417–1471)
- Gabriele Condulmer (1383–1447), served as Pope Eugene IV from 1431
- Francesco Condulmer (1390–1453), cardinal
- Marco Condulmer (1405/8–1460/5), bishop and patriarch
- Antonio Condulmer (1452–1528), politician and diplomat[6]
- Elisabetta Condulmer (died 1538), courtesan[7][8]
- Giovanni Francesco Condulmer, podestà of Oderzo in 1577[9]
- Tommaso Condulmer (1759–1823), naval officer
See also
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edit- ^ Patricia Fortini Brown, Private Lives in Renaissance Venice: Art, Architecture, and the Family (Yale University Press, 2004), p. 258, has a family tree.
- ^ a b c d Pietro Bosmin, "Condulmer", Enciclopedia Italiana (Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana, 1931).
- ^ Patricia Fortini Brown, Private Lives in Renaissance Venice: Art, Architecture, and the Family (Yale University Press, 2004), pp. 176–177.
- ^ Patricia Fortini Brown, Private Lives in Renaissance Venice: Art, Architecture, and the Family (Yale University Press, 2004), pp. 10–11 (with image of the Libro).
- ^ Patricia Fortini Brown, Private Lives in Renaissance Venice: Art, Architecture, and the Family (Yale University Press, 2004), p. 209.
- ^ Angelo Baiocchi (1982). "Condulmer, Antonio". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani, Volume 27: Collenuccio–Confortini (in Italian). Rome: Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. ISBN 978-8-81200032-6.
- ^ Monika Schmitter, "The Quadro da Portego in Sixteenth-Century Venetian Art", Renaissance Quarterly, Vol. 64, No. 3 (2011), pp. 693–751. doi:10.1086/662848
- ^ Patricia Fortini Brown, Private Lives in Renaissance Venice: Art, Architecture, and the Family (Yale University Press, 2004), pp. 173–176.
- ^ Patricia Fortini Brown, Private Lives in Renaissance Venice: Art, Architecture, and the Family (Yale University Press, 2004), pp. 128–129 (with an image of his commission bound in tooled gilt leather).
Further reading
edit- Stahl, Alan M. The House of Condulmer: The Rise and Decline of a Venetian Family in the Century of the Black Death. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2024.