Dent is a railway station on the Settle and Carlisle Line, which runs between Carlisle and Leeds via Settle. The station, situated 58 miles 29 chains (93.9 km) northwest of Leeds, serves the villages of Cowgill and Dent, South Lakeland in Cumbria, England. It is owned by Network Rail and managed by Northern Trains. It is the highest operational main line station in England.

Dent
National Rail
General information
LocationCowgill, South Lakeland
England
Coordinates54°16′57″N 2°21′49″W / 54.2825669°N 2.3635911°W / 54.2825669; -2.3635911
Grid referenceSD764874
Owned byNetwork Rail
Managed byNorthern Trains
Platforms2
Tracks2
Other information
Station codeDNT
ClassificationDfT category F2
History
Original companyMidland Railway
Pre-groupingMidland Railway
Post-groupingLondon, Midland and Scottish Railway
British Rail (London Midland Region)
Key dates
6 August 1877Opened
4 May 1970Closed
14 July 1986Reopened
Passengers
2019/20Increase 8,126
2020/21Decrease 1,786
2021/22Increase 8,902
2022/23Increase 9,236
2023/24Decrease 9,152
Services
Preceding station Northern Following station
Ribblehead
towards Leeds via Settle
Settle and Carlisle Line Garsdale
towards Carlisle
Listed Building – Grade II
FeatureOriginal Midland Railway station building
Designated18 October 1999
Reference no.1383851[1]
Location
Dent is located in the former South Lakeland district
Dent
Dent
Location in South Lakeland, Cumbria
Dent is located in Cumbria
Dent
Dent
Location in Cumbria, England
Notes
Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road

Location

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Dent railway station is on the historic Settle-Carlisle Line, with services to Leeds railway station and Carlisle railway station. Dent village is approximately 4.8 miles (8 km) by road to the west, and 400 ft (120 m) below the height of the station, with Cowgill being the nearest small village, located around half a mile away but at the foot of a steep (maximum 20% or 1 in 5) spiral access road.[2]

 
Altitude sign, preserved gas lamp and wooden snow fence at rear

At an altitude of 1,150 ft (350 m) and situated between Blea Moor Tunnel and Rise Hill Tunnel immediately to its north, Dent is the highest operational railway station on the National Rail network in England.[3]

Facilities

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There are stone-built passenger waiting rooms provided on both the northbound and southbound platforms. Access to the southbound platform is by an unguarded barrow crossing at the south end of the station for foot passengers to use (a 30 mph permanent speed restriction for non-stop trains through the station is enforced for this reason). National Rail recommends that disabled passengers not use the southbound platform without assistance.[4] Like most stations on the line, there are no ticket machines available as yet (though Northern have stated they plan to provide one here) and so travellers must buy on the train. Train running information can be obtained by telephones on the platforms, from timetable posters or the customer information screens installed on either platform.

Old wooden snow fences are still in place on the eastern side of the station (see image). Dent Station buildings are now privately owned and are available to rent as holiday cottage accommodation.[5]

History

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Northern Trains
Route 7
Settle & Carlisle
& Bentham lines
 
Carlisle
 
Armathwaite
 
Lazonby & Kirkoswald
 
Langwathby
 
Appleby
 
Kirkby Stephen
 
Garsdale
 
Dent
 
Ribblehead
 
Horton-in-Ribblesdale
 
Settle
 
 
Heysham Port
 
 
Morecambe
 
 
Bare Lane
 
 
Lancaster
 
 
Carnforth
 
 
Wennington
 
 
Bentham
 
 
Clapham
 
 
Giggleswick
 
 
 
Long Preston
 
Hellifield
 
Gargrave
 
Skipton
 
Keighley
 
Bingley
 
Shipley
 
Leeds
 
The station building, now a holiday cottage under The Friends of the Settle-Carlisle Line

The station was designed by the Midland Railway company architect John Holloway Sanders[6] and opened in 1877[7] and originally closed in May 1970 but was reopened by British Rail in 1986 following a campaign to maintain regular stopping services along the line.[8] Initial consideration had been given to siting a station for the valley at Dent Head, further to the south and adjacent to the road running over Gayle Moor towards Hawes and Ingleton, but this was ruled out (in favour of the current location), as it would have been nearly twice as far from Dent village.

During the 1970s the station was rented out to Barden school in Burnley as an outdoor pursuits centre, providing accommodation for pupils whilst they carried out various courses ranging from pot holing, caving, to geology and map reading.[9]

Services

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On weekdays there were formerly five trains in each direction, with six each way on Saturdays and three each way on Sundays.[10] In addition, DalesRail services operated on summer Sundays from Blackpool North and Preston to Carlisle, with one journey in each direction. Northbound trains terminated at either Appleby or Armathwaite until the end of March 2017, as the Armathwaite to Carlisle section was closed whilst the damaged embankment at Eden Brows was repaired. Services through to the terminus at Carlisle resumed on 31 March 2017.

 
Class 47, Statesman Rail in BR Two Tone Green, passing through Dent Station
 
Network Rail Track Cleaner at Dent Station

Since the May 2018 timetable change, the service has increased to eight northbound and six southbound calls on weekdays and five each way on Sundays.[11]


Preceding station   National Rail Following station
Ribblehead   Northern Trains
Settle and Carlisle Line
  Garsdale
  Historical railways  
Ribblehead   Midland Railway
Settle and Carlisle Line
  Garsdale

References

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  1. ^ Historic England, "The old station at Dent Railway Station (1383851)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 6 January 2017
  2. ^ Anderson, V R; Fox, G K (1986). Stations & structures of the Settle & Carlisle Railway. Poole: Oxford Pub. plate 65. ISBN 0-86093-360-1.
  3. ^ Bairstow, Martin (1994). The Leeds, Settle & Carlisle Railway; the Midland Route to Scotland. Halifax: Bairstow. p. 9. ISBN 1-871944-09-0.
  4. ^ Dent station facilities National Rail Enquiries; Retrieved 28 November 2016
  5. ^ "Dent Station on the Settle to Carlisle Railway". Retrieved 5 February 2008.
  6. ^ "Notes by the Way". Derbyshire Times and Chesterfield Herald. British Newspaper Archive. 1 November 1884. Retrieved 12 July 2016 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  7. ^ Butt, R. V. J. (October 1995). The Directory of Railway Stations: details every public and private passenger station, halt, platform and stopping place, past and present (1st ed.). Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. p. 78. ISBN 978-1-85260-508-7. OCLC 60251199. OL 11956311M.
  8. ^ Bairstow, Martin (1994). The Leeds, Settle & Carlisle Railway; the Midland Route to Scotland. Halifax: Bairstow. p. 70. ISBN 1-871944-09-0.
  9. ^ Carey, John. "Dent Station – a Conservation Project" (PDF). dentstation.co.uk. p. 6. Retrieved 28 September 2023.
  10. ^ GB eNRT, May 2017 Edition, Table 42
  11. ^ Table 35 National Rail timetable, May 2023
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